Newton's Laws Flashcards
Newton’s 2nd law
Force is proportional to the rate of change of momentum
Newton’s 1st law
A body will remain constant rest or continue to move with constant velocity unless acted upon by a force
When do we use F=(mv-mu)/t?
When an object is moving at the speed of light as the mass increases so we can’t use F=ma
Newton’s 3rd law
If object A exerts a force on object B, then object B exerts and equal but opposite force on object A
Why don’t the forces cancel in Newton’s 3rd?
The forces act on different objects
In Newton’s 3rd what do the forces have to be?
Equal
Opposite in direction
Same kind of force
Linear momentum
The product of mass x velocity
Vector quantity
Net force on a body
Rate of change of momentum
Impulse of a force
Product of force acting on a body and the time it’s acting
Ft = mv - mu
What is the area under a time-force graph equal to?
Impulse