Newton's Laws Flashcards

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1
Q

Newton’s 2nd law

A

Force is proportional to the rate of change of momentum

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2
Q

Newton’s 1st law

A

A body will remain constant rest or continue to move with constant velocity unless acted upon by a force

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3
Q

When do we use F=(mv-mu)/t?

A

When an object is moving at the speed of light as the mass increases so we can’t use F=ma

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4
Q

Newton’s 3rd law

A

If object A exerts a force on object B, then object B exerts and equal but opposite force on object A

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5
Q

Why don’t the forces cancel in Newton’s 3rd?

A

The forces act on different objects

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6
Q

In Newton’s 3rd what do the forces have to be?

A

Equal
Opposite in direction
Same kind of force

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7
Q

Linear momentum

A

The product of mass x velocity

Vector quantity

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8
Q

Net force on a body

A

Rate of change of momentum

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9
Q

Impulse of a force

A

Product of force acting on a body and the time it’s acting

Ft = mv - mu

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10
Q

What is the area under a time-force graph equal to?

A

Impulse

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