Newton's Laws Flashcards

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1
Q

Normal Force

A

The force which a surface exerts on an object with which it is in contact, and which is perpendicular to the surface

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2
Q

Frictional Force

A

The force that opposes the motion of an object which acts parallel to the surface

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3
Q

Kinetic Frictional Force

A

The force that opposes the motion of a moving object relative to a surface

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4
Q

Static Frictional Force

A

The force that opposes the tendency of motion of a stationary object relative to a surface

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5
Q

Newtons first Law of Motion

A

An object will continue in its state of rest or uniform velocity unless acted upon by a non-zero resultant/net force

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6
Q

Newtons Second Law of Motion

A

When a non-zero net force acts upon an object, the object will accelerate in the direction of the force, the acceleration is directly proportional to the force and inversely proportional to the mass of the object

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7
Q

Newtons Third Law of Motion

A

When object A exerts a force on object B, object B simultaneously exerts an oppositely directed force of equal magnitude on object A

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8
Q

Newtons Law of Universal Gravitation

A

Each body in the universe attracts every other body with a force that is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centers

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9
Q

Weight

A

The gravitational force the Earth exerts on any object on or near its surface

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