Newcomer Flashcards

1
Q

A couple of times

A

Un par de veces

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2
Q

A day

A

al dia (ocho horas al dia)

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3
Q

about

A

sobre

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4
Q

access

A

acceso

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5
Q

achieve

A

cumplir

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6
Q

Address, direction

A

direccion

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7
Q

again

A

de nuevo

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8
Q

airplane

A

avion

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9
Q

almost

A

casi

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10
Q

Alright/OK

A

De acuerdo

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11
Q

always

A

siempre

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12
Q

American

A

estadounidense

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13
Q

Any other?

A

Algun otro?

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14
Q

Anyway…

A

En fin

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15
Q

apartment

A

piso

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16
Q

apple

A

manzana la

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17
Q

appointment

A

cita

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18
Q

ask

A

pedir (han pedido - they have asked)

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19
Q

asking for the bill

A

pidiendo la cuenta

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20
Q

at least

A

(pero) por lo menos (but at least…)

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21
Q

awake

A

despierto

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22
Q

baby

A

bebe

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23
Q

back

A

espalda

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24
Q

baker

A

panadera

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25
Q

bakery

A

panaderia

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26
Q

bakery

A

panaderia

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27
Q

balcony

A

balcon

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28
Q

baseball cap

A

kepis el

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29
Q

basketball

A

baloncesto

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30
Q

bathroom

A

bano

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31
Q

beach

A

playa

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32
Q

behind

A

detras de

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33
Q

between

A

entre

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34
Q

bike path

A

carril bici

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35
Q

pretty/handsome

A

bonita/o

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36
Q

bookshelf

A

estanteria

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37
Q

bookstore

A

libreria

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38
Q

bottle

A

botella

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39
Q

Brazilian

A

Brasileno

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40
Q

arm

A

brazo

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41
Q

bread

A

pan

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42
Q

Breakfast

A

Desayuno

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43
Q

bridge

A

puente

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44
Q

bring

A

traer

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45
Q

broken

A

rota

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46
Q

brown

A

marron

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47
Q

building

A

edificio

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48
Q

bulbs

A

bombillas

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49
Q

but it does hurt here

A

pero si me duele aqui

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50
Q

By the way

A

Por cierto

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51
Q

Can you repeat that

A

Puedes repetir

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52
Q

card

A

tarjeta

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53
Q

cash

A

efectivo

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54
Q

chair

A

silla

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55
Q

cheese

A

queso

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56
Q

chemistry

A

quimica la

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57
Q

chest

A

pecho

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58
Q

chili

A

chile

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59
Q

Chinese

A

Chino

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60
Q

chocolate cake

A

tarta de chocolate

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61
Q

clean

A

limpiar

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62
Q

close (v); closed

A

cerrar; cerrado

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63
Q

Close to my neighborhood

A

Esta cerquita de mi colonia

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64
Q

closet

A

armario

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65
Q

clothes

A

ropa

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66
Q

It is cold (2)

A

Esta frio/Esta haciendo frio

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67
Q

come

A

venir

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68
Q

Come on in (also forward)

A

adelante

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69
Q

Come with me

A

Ven conmigo

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70
Q

comfortable

A

comodo

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71
Q

cook (v)

A

cocinar

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72
Q

corner

A

esquina

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73
Q

cough

A

tos

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74
Q

crosswalk

A

paso de peatones

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75
Q

crown

A

corona

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76
Q

dance

A

baile

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77
Q

danger

A

peligro

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78
Q

dark

A

oscuro

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79
Q

date

A

cita

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80
Q

deadend street

A

calle sin salida

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81
Q

delay to

A

demorar

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82
Q

desk

A

escritorio

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83
Q

dessert

A

postre

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84
Q

discomfort

A

malestar

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85
Q

divorced

A

divorciado

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86
Q

dizzy

A

mareado

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87
Q

doing, making

A

haciendo

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88
Q

Don’t worry

A

No te preocupes

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89
Q

downtown

A

el centro Viven en el centro

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90
Q

dressing rooms

A

probadores los

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91
Q

early

A

temprano

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92
Q

eat

A

comer

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93
Q

Eat more healthily

A

Coma mas sano

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94
Q

either, neither (but negative either way)

A

tampoco Yo tampoco hablo aleman (I don’t speak German either)

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95
Q

emergency exit

A

salida de emergencia

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96
Q

emperor

A

kaiser el

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97
Q

encantada

A

Pleased to meet you (enchanted)

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98
Q

engineering

A

ingenieria

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99
Q

England

A

inglaterra

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100
Q

even better

A

mejor aun

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101
Q

ever

A

alguna vez

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102
Q

excess

A

exceso el

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103
Q

exercise

A

exercicio

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104
Q

factory

A

fabrica

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105
Q

false

A

falso

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106
Q

farm

A

granja

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107
Q

farmer

A

granjera

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108
Q

feel, I feel

A

sentir, sentirse, me siento

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109
Q

find

A

encontrar

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110
Q

First

A

Primero

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111
Q

Flame

A

llama

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112
Q

flight

A

vuelo

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113
Q

Floor

A

Piso

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114
Q

Food dishes

A

Platillos de comida

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115
Q

foot

A

pie

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116
Q

foreigner

A

extranjero el

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117
Q

forest

A

bosque

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118
Q

Free time

A

Tiempo libre

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119
Q

French

A

francesa

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120
Q

fridge

A

nevera (+ frigorifico)

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121
Q

fries

A

patatas fritas

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122
Q

beans

A

frijoles

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123
Q

fun

A

divertida

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124
Q

work/function

A

funciona (No funciona = doesn’t work)

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125
Q

furniture (piece of)

A

mueble

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126
Q

game

A

juego

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127
Q

garage

A

taller

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128
Q

get dressed

A

vestir, vestirse

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129
Q

get up

A

levantar, levantarse

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130
Q

giraffe

A

jirafa

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131
Q

Give me a second

A

Dame un segundo

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132
Q

glass

A

copa

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133
Q

go

A

ir

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134
Q

go hiking

A

hacer senderismo

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135
Q

go on trips, go traveling

A

ir de viaje

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136
Q

go to bed

A

acostarse

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137
Q

going to the restaurant

A

yendo al restaurante

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138
Q

grandson

A

nieto

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139
Q

gray

A

gris

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140
Q

great, thank you

A

genial, gracias

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141
Q

H

A

hache

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142
Q

hairdressers

A

peluqueros

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143
Q

hallway

A

pasillo

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144
Q

ham

A

jamon

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145
Q

Happy again

A

feliz de nuevo

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146
Q

Have a good trip

A

Buen viaje

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147
Q

have dinner

A

cenar

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148
Q

He must change trains

A

Debe cambiar linea

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149
Q

Hello Sharon, it’s Steve

A

Hola Sharon, soy Steve

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150
Q

Hello?

A

Bueno?

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151
Q

here you go

A

aqui tienes

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152
Q

Holland

A

holanda

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153
Q

homework/tasks

A

deberes/tareas

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154
Q

Hopefully

A

Ojala

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155
Q

hot

A

calor

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156
Q

househusband

A

amo de casa

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157
Q

How cheap

A

Que baratas

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158
Q

How do I get to the station? How does he get here?

A

Como llego a la estacion? Como llega aqui?

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159
Q

How do you feel today?

A

Como te sientes hoy?

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160
Q

How great (lit. what taste)

A

Que gusto

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161
Q

How great/what a joy (1)

A

que alegria

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162
Q

How much does it cost?

A

Cuanto cuesta

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163
Q

How’s it going (not como estas)

A

Como te va (like como estas)

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164
Q

husband

A

marido

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165
Q

I can’t stand, as in they shock me

A

Me chocan (Me choca el tomate)

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166
Q

I go out to…

A

salgo al…(e.g. parque)

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167
Q

I have/can

A

podido (poder - can)

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168
Q

I have to tell you something

A

Te tengo que contar algo

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169
Q

I introduce you to them

A

Te las presento

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170
Q

I know some people

A

Conozco a algunas personas

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171
Q

I learn, I’m learning

A

aprendo

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172
Q

I listen

A

escucho

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173
Q

if

A

si

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174
Q

I’ll tell Elsa

A

le digo a Elsa

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175
Q

I’m cooking

A

Yo estoy cocinando

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176
Q

I’m going in the water

A

Me voy al agua

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177
Q

I’m learning Spanish; I learn Spanish

A

Aprendo Espanol

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178
Q

I’m packing my suitcase

A

Estoy haciendo mi maleta.

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179
Q

I’m staying home

A

me quedo en casa

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180
Q

I’m sure

A

Seguro

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181
Q

in front of

A

delante de

182
Q

In the morning

A

por la manana

183
Q

is equal to

A

es igual

184
Q

Is that your (pl., informal) name?

A

¿Os llamáis así?

185
Q

It was great to see you.

A

Ha sido un gusto verte.

186
Q

It’s a pleasure

A

Mucho gusto

187
Q

It’s very windy

A

Hace mucho viento

188
Q

I’ve been to Lima

A

He estado en Lima

189
Q

japanese

A

japones

190
Q

I jog

A

hago footing

191
Q

journalist

A

periodista

192
Q

juice

A

zumo, jota

193
Q

K

A

ka

194
Q

king

A

rey el

195
Q

kiosk

A

kiosco

196
Q

kitchen

A

cocina

197
Q

know / I know

A

conosco/conozco a

198
Q

lamp

A

lampara

199
Q

language

A

idioma

200
Q

last night

A

de a noche

201
Q

later

A

mas tarde

202
Q

learning

A

aprendiendo

203
Q

leg

A

pierna

204
Q

lemon

A

limon el

205
Q

Let’s look in another stand

A

Miremos en otro puesto

206
Q

Let’s see…

A

A ver…

207
Q

lettuce

A

lechuga la

208
Q

library

A

biblioteca

209
Q

likewise

A

igualmente

210
Q

living room

A

salon

211
Q

Long time no see (lit. what a miracle)

A

Que milagro

212
Q

lost

A

perdido (perder - to lose)

213
Q

love (as in have you met your love)

A

amorcito

214
Q

magazine

A

revista

215
Q

married

A

casada

216
Q

Maybe

A

Quizas

217
Q

I’ve got to go

A

Me tengo que ir

218
Q

medications

A

medicamentos

219
Q

meet (2)

A

quedar, encontrarse

220
Q

missing, lack

A

falta

221
Q

mountain

A

montana

222
Q

move (to)

A

mudar

223
Q

music

A

musica

224
Q

musician

A

musico

225
Q

my darling

A

querido

226
Q

My head hurts

A

Me duele la cabeza

227
Q

nearby

A

aqui cerca

228
Q

neck

A

cuello

229
Q

neighbor

A

vecino

230
Q

neighborhood (2)

A

barrio, colonia

231
Q

nevando

A

snowing

232
Q

newspaper

A

periodico

233
Q

Next

A

Siguiente (el siguiente fin de semana)

234
Q

next

A

el proximo

235
Q

next to

A

al lado de

236
Q

Nieve

A

Anieveis a Mexican sherbet made with fresh fruit. Nieve literally means snow.

237
Q

no noise (lit. prohibited to make noise)

A

prohibido hacer ruido

238
Q

no smoking

A

no fumar

239
Q

no way

A

que va

240
Q

noisy

A

ruidosas

241
Q

nor

A

ni

242
Q

normally

A

normalmente

243
Q

not at all

A

para nada

244
Q

not yet

A

aun no

245
Q

nurse

A

enfermero

246
Q

Of course

A

Por supuesto

247
Q

often

A

a menudo

248
Q

OK

A

En orden; vale

249
Q

on the dot

A

en punto

250
Q

on vacation

A

de vacaciones

251
Q

onion

A

cebolla

252
Q

open

A

abierto

253
Q

open (v)

A

abrir

254
Q

Or actually

A

O mejor

255
Q

orange juice

A

zuma de naranja

256
Q

order (or ask)

A

pedir

257
Q

ordering a glass of water

A

pidiendo un vaso de agua

258
Q

Paella

A

A Spanish rice dish originally from Valencia.

259
Q

pain

A

dolorido

260
Q

park

A

aparcar

261
Q

parking prohibited

A

prohibido aparcar

262
Q

partner

A

pareja

263
Q

pay (v)

A

pagar

264
Q

pelicula

A

movie

265
Q

people

A

gente

266
Q

pepper

A

pimiento el

267
Q

pharmacy

A

farmacia

268
Q

pills

A

pastillas

269
Q

pineapple

A

pina

270
Q

plans

A

planes

271
Q

play

A

jugar

272
Q

Pleased to meet you

A

Encantada (o/a depends on who is speaking it)

273
Q

police station

A

comisaria

274
Q

potatoes

A

patatas

275
Q

Pozole

A

A traditional soup or stew from Mexico

276
Q

prefer

A

prefierar Yo prefiero

277
Q

preparing

A

preparando

278
Q

prescribe

A

recetarle

279
Q

prohibited

A

prohibido

280
Q

project

A

proyecto

281
Q

psychologists

A

psicologas

282
Q

Q

A

Cuando nos vemos

283
Q

remain (v)

A

quedar (permanecer)

284
Q

question

A

pregunta

285
Q

quickly

A

rapidamente

286
Q

rabbit

A

conejo el

287
Q

rain (n)

A

lluvia

288
Q

rain (v)

A

llover

289
Q

read

A

leer

290
Q

really

A

serio

291
Q

receptionist

A

recepcionista

292
Q

Refrigerator

A

Nevera

293
Q

Rest (v)

A

Descansar

294
Q

Return

A

Regresar, volver

295
Q

rice

A

arroz

296
Q

right away

A

ahora mismo

297
Q

Right now

A

Ahora mismo

298
Q

Roberto will wait for you

A

Roberto te espera

299
Q

sales

A

you go out salir

300
Q

sandwich

A

bocadillo

301
Q

saxophone

A

saxofon el

302
Q

science fiction

A

ciencia ficcion

303
Q

scold

A

renir

304
Q

see

A

ver

305
Q

See you soon

A

Hasta pronto (literally, until soon)

306
Q

See you…

A

Nos vemos

307
Q

send (to)

A

enviar

308
Q

Seriously?

A

En serio

309
Q

shame

A

pena (Que pena) What a shame

310
Q

ship

A

barco

311
Q

shower (v)

A

ducharse

312
Q

sign (good sign)

A

senal (buena senal)

313
Q

single

A

soltero

314
Q

size

A

talla

315
Q

sleep

A

dormir (no me puedo…)

316
Q

snow

A

nieve la

317
Q

So

A

Asi

318
Q

song

A

cansion

319
Q

sounds good (a beer sounds good)

A

suena bien (una cerveza suena bien)

320
Q

soup

A

sopa

321
Q

specialty

A

especialidad

322
Q

spicy sauces

A

salsas picantes

323
Q

Spicy, hot

A

Picante

324
Q

sports

A

deporte

325
Q

stay

A

quedarse

326
Q

still

A

todavia

327
Q

stomach

A

estomago

328
Q

straight

A

recto

329
Q

street

A

calle

330
Q

success

A

exito

331
Q

suitcase

A

maleta

332
Q

sunflower

A

girasol

333
Q

sunny

A

hace sol

334
Q

supermarket

A

supermercado

335
Q

Swedish

A

sueco

336
Q

sweet

A

dulce

337
Q

symptom

A

sintomas

338
Q

syrup

A

jarabe

339
Q

take a meal (v)

A

cenar

340
Q

Take care, good luck

A

que te vaya bien

341
Q

talking about the party

A

hablando de la fiesta

342
Q

tank

A

tanque

343
Q

taxi driver

A

taxista el

344
Q

tell (v)

A

decir

345
Q

tell me

A

contarme, cuentame

346
Q

tests

A

pruebas

347
Q

Text message

A

Mensaje texto

348
Q

Thank goodness

A

Menos mal

349
Q

that

A

aquel (aquel jardin de alli)

350
Q

The greeting

A

el saludo

351
Q

Then he can take the subway

A

Despues puede tomar el metro

352
Q

there (object you can see, but can’t reach)

A

ahi

353
Q

there (as in over there; no longer visible or is far away)

A

alli

354
Q

think

A

pensar Yo pienso

355
Q

thirst

A

sed

356
Q

throat

A

garganta

357
Q

through

A

a traves

358
Q

To call oneself (i.e. what is your name)

A

Llamarse (Yo me llamo, tu te llamas, el se llama, nos llamamos, ellos se llaman)

359
Q

to love, to want (can also mean would like)

A

querer

360
Q

tomato

A

tomate

361
Q

Tomatoes

A

Jitomates

362
Q

tome

A

take

363
Q

too much, many

A

demasiados

364
Q

translation

A

traduccione

365
Q

tried

A

probado (esa cerveza)

366
Q

trip

A

viaje

367
Q

true

A

verdadero

368
Q

umbrella

A

paraguas

369
Q

understand (v)

A

entendar

370
Q

V

A

uve

371
Q

Neighbor

A

Vecina

372
Q

vegetables

A

verdura la

373
Q

veterinarian

A

veterinario

374
Q

veterinary clinic

A

veterinaria

375
Q

video game

A

video juego

376
Q

volleyball

A

voleibol

377
Q

W

A

Uve doble; doble v; doble u

378
Q

wake up

A

despertarse

379
Q

wallet (also briefcase)

A

cartera

380
Q

want

A

desear

381
Q

We are missing

A

Nos falta

382
Q

We have

A

hemos (haber)

383
Q

We have to…

A

Temenos que

384
Q

weak

A

debil

385
Q

weather

A

tiempo

386
Q

webpage

A

pagina web la

387
Q

week

A

semana

388
Q

well (as in Well, a little…)

A

bueno (…un poco)

389
Q

we’ll see each other…

A

nos vemos…

390
Q

We’re learning Spanish.

A

Nosotros estamos aprendiendo español.

391
Q

We’re offering…

A

ofrecemos

392
Q

We’ve had a good time

A

lo hemos pasado bien

393
Q

What about Wednesday?

A

Y el miercoles?

394
Q

What are you doing?

A

Que estas haciendo?

395
Q

What are you having?

A

Que tomas?

396
Q

What are your hobbies?

A

Cuales son tus hobbies?

397
Q

What do you do

A

que haces

398
Q

What do you do for a living

A

En que trabajas

399
Q

When are we meeting? (lit. do we see each other)

A

Cuando nos vemos

400
Q

when are you meeting

A

cuando quedais

401
Q

Where does it hurt?

A

Donde le duele?

402
Q

while

A

mientras

403
Q

wife (also woman)

A

mujer No conozco a su mujer

404
Q

windy

A

hace viento

405
Q

with me

A

conmigo

406
Q

woman (also wife)

A

mujer

407
Q

wood

A

madera

408
Q

worst

A

peor

409
Q

Wow

A

Guau, orale

410
Q

X

A

equis

411
Q

Y

A

i griega

412
Q

yard

A

yarda

413
Q

yesterday

A

ayer

414
Q

Yet

A

Aun

415
Q

Yet, already

A

Ya

416
Q

yogurt

A

yogur el

417
Q

yolk

A

yema la

418
Q

you’ve paid

A

has pagado

419
Q

Z

A

zeta

420
Q

busy

A

ocupado

421
Q

that over there (far from speaker)

A

aquel/aquella (often used with alli)

422
Q

mirror

A

espejo

423
Q

window

A

ventana

424
Q

east/west

A

este/oeste

425
Q

north/south

A

norte/sur

426
Q

you can’t (not allowed to)

A

no se puede

427
Q

It’s going to rain

A

Va a llover

428
Q

It is hot

A

Hace calor

429
Q

It is snowing/raining (verb ending in -ar vs -er or -ir)

A

Esta novando/lloviendo

430
Q

I have to…

A

Tengo que…

431
Q

There is no more bread

A

Ya no hay pan

432
Q

How much does the cheese cost?

A

Cuanto questa el queso? Or cuanto vale…

433
Q

List direct objects (4)

A

lo/la/los/las (Yes, I see them…Si, los veo)

434
Q

How can I help you?

A

En que le puedo ayudar?

435
Q

What are you doing? I’m studying Spanish.

A

Que estas haciendo? Estoy estudiando Espanol.

436
Q

Verb gerunds ( ending in -ar vs -er or -ir)

A

Remove ending then add -ando, or add iendo

437
Q

Reflexive verbs are accompanied by reflexive pronoun and end in se in the infinitive (To feel - I feel)

A

Sentirse - Me siento

438
Q

Can you get up early? (2 ways to say)

A

Te puedes levantar temprano? Puedes levantarte temprano?

439
Q

I do/make, you do/make

A

Yo hago, tu haces

440
Q

I go out, I bring, I say

A

Yo salgo, yo traigo, yo digo

441
Q

I’m sick, dizzy

A

Estoy enfermo, mareado

442
Q

I feel bad

A

Me siento mal

443
Q

Where does it hurt?

A

Donde le duele?

444
Q

What symptoms do you have? I have a fever.

A

Que sintomas tiene? Tengo fiebre.

445
Q

My chest hurts. Does your chest hurt?

A

Me duele el pecho. Te duele el pecho?

446
Q

I have back pain.

A

Tengo dolor de espalda.

447
Q

Imperative for -ar vs -er or -ir (Take these pills. Eat more healthily and rest.)

A

For -ar add -e, for -er or -ir add -a (Tome estas pastillas. Coma mas sano y descanse.)

448
Q

Perfect preterite. To talk about the things that someone has or hasn’t done or the places where they have or haven’t been. Has Sally been to the Carribean? (Conjugate haber - to have, then add participle of main verb)

A

Preterito perfecto. Ha estado Sally en el Caribe? Conjugate haber: Yo he, tu has, el/ella/usted ha, nosotros hemos
(main verb participio: -ar replace with -ado; -er or -ir replace with -ido) (e.g. ir - ido, hacer - hecho, ver - visto)

449
Q

Have you been to the beach this week? No, but today I’ve been to the pool.

A

Ha estado en la playa esta semana? No, pero hoy he estado en la piscina.

450
Q

Haber conjugation

A

Yo he, tu has, el/ella/usted ha, nosotros hemos, vosotros habeis, ellos/ustedes han

451
Q

preterito indefinido - to talk about past events within a timeframe that has already ended. Last year I worked.

A

El ano pasado trabaje. (-ar replace with -e; -er or -ir replace with -i) (estudiar - yo estudie; aprender - yo aprendi)