Newcomer 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Who is

A

Quíen es

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2
Q

English

A

inglés

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3
Q

German

A

alemán

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4
Q

That’s great

A

Qué bien

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5
Q

Spanish

A

español/española

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6
Q

German

A

aleman/alemana

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7
Q

Italian

A

italiano/italiana

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8
Q

French

A

francés/francesa

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9
Q

How?

A

Cómo
Cómo te llamas is “How do you call yourself?”

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10
Q

Germany

A

Alemania

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11
Q

Where

A

Dónde

De dónde eres is “from where are you?”

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12
Q

Better

A

Mejor

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13
Q

Describe location

A

Estar + en

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14
Q

Bus

A

El autobús

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15
Q

Track

A

La vía

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16
Q

To the

A

A la or al

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17
Q

Station

A

La estación

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18
Q

Ticket

A

El billete

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19
Q

Straight

A

Recto

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20
Q

Juice

A

El zumo (sp) or el jugo

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21
Q

Sour

A

Ácido

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22
Q

Bitter

A

Armarga

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23
Q

Cake

A

La tarta

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24
Q

Sandwich

A

El bocadillo

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25
Q

Some

A

Unos/unas

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26
Q

Piece

A

El trozo

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27
Q

Glass for water

A

El vaso

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28
Q

Mug for coffee/tea

A

La taza

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29
Q

Glass for wine

A

La copa

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30
Q

School

A

El colegio or la escuela

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31
Q

Doctor

A

Médico/médica

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32
Q

What is your profession?

A

¿A qué te dedicas?

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33
Q

Police station

A

La comisaría

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34
Q

Nurse

A

Enfermera/enfermero

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35
Q

To work as

A

Trabajar + de or trabajar + como

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36
Q

Hairdresser

A

Peluquera/o

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37
Q

Hair salon

A

Peluquería

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38
Q

Homemaker

A

Ama de casa

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39
Q

A clinic

A

La clínica

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40
Q

Education

A

Educación

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41
Q

Programming (as in a computer)

A

Programación

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42
Q

To study

A

Estudiar

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43
Q

Journalism

A

Periodismo

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44
Q

Divorced

A

Divorciado/divorciada

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45
Q

Single

A

Soltero/soltera

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46
Q

Boyfriend/girlfriend

A

Novio/novia

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47
Q

Weekend

A

El fin de semana (or fin de)

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48
Q

To play a sport

A

Jugar a la/el + sport

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49
Q

To go out or leave

A

Salir a

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50
Q

In/at time of day

A

Por la mañana, por la noche, por la tarde

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51
Q

To tell time

A

Es la uno y (minutes)
Or son las (number) y/menos (minutes)

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52
Q

To say something is at a time

A

A las (number) de la mañana/tarde/noche

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53
Q

To meet

A

Quedar
With…con

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54
Q

Possessives

A

Mi, tu, su, nuestra, vuestra, su

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55
Q

To come

A

Venir

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56
Q

To State age

A

Tener + years

I.e. Tengo ocho años

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57
Q

Future day

A

Este Day/week/year + viene

Este sábado viene….

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58
Q

An event uses ser not estar

A

Esta fiesta es muy divertida

It is a trait of the event.

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59
Q

To like something

A

Me/te/se/nos/os/se gusta or gustan

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60
Q

Bring

A

Traer

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61
Q

Check/bill

A

La cuenta

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62
Q

To want

A

Querer.

¿Qué quiere beber?

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63
Q

To much

A

Demasiado/a

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64
Q

To say where something is located with descriptors

A

Estar + location (cerca, lejos, al lado, adelante, detrás, encima, debajo) + de

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65
Q

There is

A

Hay

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66
Q

To be located in somewhere

A

Tú estás en Boulder
CU está en Boulder.

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67
Q

To describe locations of things you can point to

A

Este/estas + object + de aquí
Ese/esa + object + de ahí
Aquel/aquella + object + de allí

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68
Q

Noise

A

Ruido

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69
Q

To create gerunds

A

Estar + gerund.

Estoy cocinando

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70
Q

To describe a temporary weather condition

A

Está haciendo (weather or other condition)

Está + haciendo frío - it is currently cold vs hace frío - it is cold

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71
Q

Bright (light)

A

Luminoso/a

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72
Q

Comfortable

A

Cómodo/a

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73
Q

Tidy

A

Ordenado/a

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74
Q

Sink

A

El lavabo

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75
Q

Fridge

A

El Frigorífico

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76
Q

Shower

A

La ducha

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77
Q

Toilet

A

El inodoro

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78
Q

Oven

A

El Horno

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79
Q

Stove top

A

El fogón

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80
Q

Bookcase

A

La estantería

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81
Q

To have to

A

Tener que

Tengo que comprar…

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82
Q

Lettuce

A

La lechuga

83
Q

To need

A

Necesitar

We need - necesitamos

84
Q

Some

A

Alguno/a

85
Q

There is no more

A

Ya no hay…pan, frutas etc

86
Q

Fridge

A

La nevera

87
Q

Object possessed by subject

A

Object + es/son + de+ subject

Los zapatos son de Denise

88
Q

Pants

A

El pantalón

89
Q

Object pronouns

A

Lo/la/los/las

No lo compro. (I won’t buy it)

90
Q

Dress

A

El vestido

91
Q

To find

A

Encontrar

92
Q

Brown

A

Marrón

93
Q

To cost

A

Costar/valer

Cuesta/cuestan. Vale/valen

94
Q

How much does xxx cost?

A

Cuánto cuesta/vale…

95
Q

Only

A

Solo

96
Q

Television

A

El televisor

97
Q

Computer

A

El Ordenador

98
Q

More than

A

Más de

99
Q

Fan

A

El ventilador

100
Q

Lamp/light fixture

A

La lámpara

101
Q

Microwave

A

El microondas

102
Q

Toaster

A

La tostadora

103
Q

To take

A

Llevarse

104
Q

Guarantee

A

La garantía

105
Q

Vacuum

A

La aspiradora

106
Q

To last

A

Durar

107
Q

Less than

A

Menos de

108
Q

Homework

A

Los deberes

109
Q

Email

A

El correo electrónico

110
Q

To feel

A

Sentirse

111
Q

Pain

A

Dolor

112
Q

To be feeling

A

me/te/se/nos/os/se + estar + sentiendo

113
Q

To ask

A

Pedir

114
Q

To dress

A

Vestirse

Me visto (irregular)

115
Q

To get up

A

Levantarse

116
Q

To wake up

A

Despertarse

117
Q

To fall asleep

A

Dormirse

118
Q

To remain

A

Quedarse

119
Q

To go to bed

A

Acostarse

120
Q

Sometimes

A

A veces

121
Q

Which…?

A

¿Quáles

122
Q

Often

A

A menudo

123
Q

To practice a sport

A

Practicar + deporte

Or practicar + el tenís

124
Q

Always

A

Siempre

125
Q

Also

A

También

126
Q

Either/neither

A

Tampoco

127
Q

Never

A

Nunca

128
Q

Newspapers

A

Los periódicos

129
Q

Magazines

A

Las revistas

130
Q

Almost

A

Casi

131
Q

To hurt

A

Doler

Works like gustar

Me duele la cabeza
Me duelen las piernas
Te duele la cabeza
Te duelen las piernas

132
Q

Foot

A

El pie

133
Q

Chest

A

El pecho

134
Q

Discomfort

A

Malestar

135
Q

To have pain

A

Tener + dolor + de + body part

136
Q

Cough

A

Tos

137
Q

Pharmacy

A

La Farmacia

138
Q

To exercise

A

Hacer ejercicio

139
Q

To jog

A

Hacer footing

140
Q

Imperatives

A

Er and ir verbs, take off ending and add a

Ar verbs, take off ending and add e

141
Q

Syrup

A

El Jarabe

142
Q

Pill

A

La pastilla

143
Q

To Rest

A

Descansar

144
Q

Imperative for hacer

A

Haga

145
Q

To have (done an action… not to possess)

A

Haber

He/has/ha/hemos/habéis/han

146
Q

Pretérito perfecto

A

Auxiliary verb Haber + verb ending in ado or ido (participle)

He cocinado la cena.

I have cooked the dinner

147
Q

Have Been to

A

Haber + estado en

He estado en España
I have been to Spain.

148
Q

To go to

A

Ir + a + el/la location

Voy a la playa (i go to the beach)
He ido a la playa (I have gone to the beach)

149
Q

To go out (leave for…dinner)

A

Salir a cenar

150
Q

Dinner

A

Cenar

151
Q

Yet

A

Aún

152
Q

Ever

A

Alguna vez

153
Q

A couple of times

A

Un par de veces

154
Q

Hacer as pretérito perfecto

A

Hecho

155
Q

Pretérito perfecto for ver

A

Visto

156
Q

Past tense

A

Ar verbs. Take off ending add é
Er or ir verbs. Take off ending add í

157
Q

Dizzy

A

Mareado/a

158
Q

Weak

A

Débil

159
Q

Sick

A

Enfermo/a

160
Q

Stomach

A

El estómago

161
Q

Back (body part)

A

La espalda

162
Q

Tests

A

Pruebas

163
Q

Neck

A

El Cuello

164
Q

Throat

A

La Garganta

165
Q

Alright

A

De acuerdo

166
Q

To prescribe

A

Recetar

167
Q

Medication

A

El medicamento

168
Q

Healthily

A

Sano

169
Q

According to/following

A

Según

170
Q

Not at all

A

No hay de qué

171
Q

To keep in mind

A

Lo tener (tengo) en cuenta

172
Q

Take care!

A

Cuídese/te/os/se

173
Q

To go up

A

Subir a

174
Q

Summer

A

El verano

175
Q

Viewpoint/overlook

A

El Mirador

176
Q

Of course

A

Por supuesto

177
Q

Good (adj)
Good (adv)

A

Muy buen (vino)
Bueno

178
Q

To miss (someone)

A

Echar de menos a

179
Q

To return

A

Regresar

180
Q

With you (informal)

A

Contigo

181
Q

Soon

A

Pronto

182
Q

From (a location)

A

Desde

Besos desde Bilbao

183
Q

To visit

A

Visitar a

184
Q

To travel to

A

Viajar a

185
Q

A trip

A

El viaje

186
Q

To try

A

Probar

187
Q

It seems that

A

Parece que

188
Q

To take a trip

A

Hacer un viaje

189
Q

Suitcase/bag

A

Maleta

190
Q

Shrimp

A

Camerones

191
Q

Wallet

A

La cartera

192
Q

Fortunately

A

Afortunadamente

193
Q

Cash

A

Dinero en efectivo

194
Q

Greetings

A

Saludos

195
Q

Before

A

Antes

196
Q

Fresh water

A

Agua dulce

197
Q

Water well

A

El pozo

198
Q

Take a tour

A

Hacer un tour

199
Q

Truth

A

Verdadero

200
Q

About (regarding)

A

Sobre

201
Q

Car

A

El coche

202
Q

Bladder

A

La vejiga

203
Q

Lazy

A

Vago

204
Q

Closet

A

El Armorio