NEW_GRE_B Flashcards

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1
Q

backdrop

A

n.(事情的)背景;背景幕布

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2
Q

backset

A

n.倒退

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3
Q

backside

A

v.故态复萌

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4
Q

bacterium

A

n.细菌

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5
Q

badge

A

n.徽章(如校徽等)

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6
Q

badger

A

n.獾;v.一再烦扰,一再要求

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7
Q

badinage

A

n.开玩笑,打趣

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8
Q

baffle

A

v.使困惑,难倒

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9
Q

bait

A

n.诱饵;v.逗弄;激怒

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10
Q

balderdash

A

n.胡言乱语,废话

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11
Q

bale

A

n.大包裹;灾祸,不幸

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12
Q

balk

A

n.大方木料;v.妨碍;(因困难等)不愿前进或从事某事

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13
Q

ballad

A

n.歌谣,小曲

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14
Q

ballot

A

n./v.投票

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15
Q

ballyhoo

A

n.喧闹,呐喊 v.大肆宣传,大吹大擂

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16
Q

balm

A

n.香油,药膏;镇痛剂

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17
Q

balmy

A

a.(气候)温和的;芳香的

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18
Q

balse

A

a.厌倦享乐的,玩厌了得

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19
Q

bamboozle

A

v.欺骗,隐瞒

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20
Q

ban

A

n.禁令

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21
Q

banal

A

a.陈腐的,乏味的

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22
Q

bane

A

n.祸根

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23
Q

banish

A

v.放逐某人

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24
Q

banter

A

n.打趣,玩笑

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25
Q

bar

A

v.禁止,阻挡;n.条,棒;酒吧

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26
Q

barbarous

A

a.野蛮的;残暴的

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27
Q

bare

A

v.暴露;a.赤裸的

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28
Q

barefaced

A

a.厚颜无耻的,公然的

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29
Q

bargain

A

n.交易; 物美价廉的东西;v.讨价还价

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30
Q

barn

A

n.谷仓

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31
Q

baroque

A

n./a.(艺术、建筑等)过分雕琢(的);(艺术)巴洛克

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32
Q

barren

A

a.不育的;贫瘠的;不结果实的

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33
Q

barrier

A

n.路障;障碍

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34
Q

barrister

A

n.出庭律师,律师

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35
Q

barter

A

v.易货贸易

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36
Q

base

A

a.卑鄙的

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37
Q

bashfulness

A

n.羞怯

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38
Q

bask

A

v.晒太阳,取暖

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39
Q

bastion

A

n.堡垒,防御工事

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40
Q

bawl

A

v.大叫,大喊

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41
Q

bazaar

A

n.集市,商店集中区

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42
Q

beacon

A

n.烽火;灯塔

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43
Q

beaded

A

a.以珠装饰的

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44
Q

beam

A

n.(房屋等)大梁;光线

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45
Q

bearing

A

n.关系,意义;方位

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46
Q

beatific

A

a.幸福的,快乐的

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47
Q

beckon

A

v.召唤,示意

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48
Q

bedraggled

A

a.弄湿的;凌乱不堪的

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49
Q

befoul

A

v.弄脏,诽谤

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50
Q

befriend

A

a.以朋友态度对待的

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51
Q

befuddle

A

v.使迷惑不解,使酒醉昏迷

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52
Q

beget

A

v.产生,引起

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53
Q

begrudge

A

v.吝啬,勉强给

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54
Q

behold

A

v.注视,看见

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55
Q

beholden

A

a.感谢;欠人情

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56
Q

behoove

A

v.理应,有义务

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57
Q

belabor

A

v.过分冗长地做或说;痛打

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58
Q

beleaguer

A

v.围攻;骚扰

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59
Q

belie

A

v.掩饰;证明为假

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60
Q

believable

A

adj.可信的

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61
Q

belittle

A

v.轻视,贬抑

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62
Q

bellicose

A

a.好战的,好斗的

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63
Q

belligerence

A

n.交战;好战性,斗争性

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64
Q

belligerent

A

adj.发动战争的;好斗的,好挑衅的

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65
Q

bellow

A

v.咆哮,吼叫

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66
Q

belongings

A

n.所有物,财产

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67
Q

bemuse

A

v.使迷惑

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68
Q

bemused

A

a.茫然的,困惑的

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69
Q

benefactor

A

n.行善者,捐助者

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70
Q

beneficent

A

a.慈爱的;有益的

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71
Q

beneficiary

A

n.受益人

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72
Q

benevolent

A

a.善心的,仁心的

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73
Q

benign

A

a.(病)良性的;亲切和蔼的;慈祥的

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74
Q

berate

A

v.猛烈责骂

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75
Q

bereave

A

v.夺去,丧亲

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76
Q

berserk

A

a.狂怒的,狂暴的

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77
Q

beseech

A

v.恳求

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78
Q

beset

A

v.镶嵌;困扰

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79
Q

besiege

A

v.围攻,困扰

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80
Q

besmirch

A

v.诽谤

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81
Q

besot

A

v.使沉醉,使糊涂

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82
Q

bestow

A

v.给予,赐赠

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83
Q

betoken

A

v.预示,表示

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84
Q

betray

A

v.背叛;暴露

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85
Q

bewilder

A

v.迷惑,混乱

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86
Q

bewildering

A

a.令人迷惑的;费解的

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87
Q

bias

A

n.偏见 v.使有偏见

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88
Q

bibliomania

A

n.藏书癖

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89
Q

bicker

A

v.为小事争吵

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90
Q

bid

A

v.命令;出价,投标

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91
Q

bide

A

v.等待,逗留

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92
Q

bifurcate

A

v.分为两支,分叉

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93
Q

bigot

A

n.(宗教、政治等的)盲信者;心胸狭窄者

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94
Q

bilateral

A

a.两边的;双边的

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95
Q

bile

A

n.胆汁;愤怒

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96
Q

bilingual

A

a.(说)两种语言的

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97
Q

bilk

A

v.躲债;骗取

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98
Q

billion

A

num.十亿

99
Q

bin

A

n.大箱子

100
Q

birthright

A

n.与生俱来的权利

101
Q

bizarre

A

a.奇异的,古怪的

102
Q

blackball

A

v.投票反对;排斥

103
Q

blackmail

A

v./n. 敲诈,勒索

104
Q

blade

A

n.刀锋,刀口

105
Q

blameworthy

A

a.该谴责的,有过失的

106
Q

blanch

A

v.使变白;使(脸色)变苍白

107
Q

bland

A

a.(人)情绪平稳的;(食物)无味的

108
Q

blandishment

A

n.奉承,讨好

109
Q

blare

A

v.高声发出

110
Q

blasphemy

A

n.亵渎,渎神

111
Q

blatant

A

a.厚颜无耻的;显眼的;炫耀的

112
Q

blather

A

v.喋喋不休地胡说,唠叨

113
Q

blazing

A

a.炽热的,闪耀的

114
Q

bleach

A

v.去色,漂白;n.漂白剂,漂白的行为

115
Q

bleak

A

a.寒冷的;阴沉的;阴郁的,暗淡的

116
Q

blear

A

v.使模糊 a.模糊的

117
Q

bleary

A

adj.视线模糊的,朦胧的

118
Q

blemish

A

v.损害;玷污;n.瑕疵,缺点

119
Q

blighted

A

a.枯萎的;衰老的

120
Q

blindness

A

n.失明

121
Q

bliss

A

n.狂喜;福佑,天赐的福

122
Q

blissful

A

a.极幸福的

123
Q

blithe

A

a.快乐的,无忧无虑的

124
Q

bloated

A

a.肿胀的;傲慢的

125
Q

blockade

A

v./n.封锁

126
Q

blockage

A

n.障碍物

127
Q

blockbuster

A

n.巨型炸弹;一鸣惊人的事物

128
Q

blooming

A

a.有花的;精力旺盛的

129
Q

blossom

A

n.花 v.(植物)开花

130
Q

blueprint

A

n.蓝图;方案

131
Q

bluff

A

n.虚张声势;悬崖峭壁

132
Q

blunt

A

a.钝的;直率的;v.变钝

133
Q

blur

A

n.模糊不清的事物;v.使…模糊

134
Q

boast

A

v./n.自夸

135
Q

boastfulness

A

n.自吹自擂;浮夸

136
Q

bob

A

v.轻拍,轻叩;使上下快速摆动

137
Q

bode

A

v.预示

138
Q

boding

A

n.凶兆,前兆,预感 a.凶兆的,先兆的

139
Q

boggle

A

v.犹豫;退缩

140
Q

bogus

A

a.假装的,假的

141
Q

boisterous

A

a.喧闹的;猛烈的

142
Q

bolster

A

n.枕垫;v.支持,鼓励

143
Q

bombast

A

n.高调,夸大之辞

144
Q

bombastic

A

a.夸夸其谈的

145
Q

bonanza

A

n.富矿脉,贵金属矿

146
Q

bondage

A

n.奴役,束缚

147
Q

bonhomie

A

n.好性情,和蔼

148
Q

bonny

A

a.健美的,漂亮的

149
Q

boo

A

v.发出嘘声

150
Q

boom

A

n.繁荣昌盛时期;v.发出深沉有回响的声音

151
Q

boon

A

n.恩惠,天赐福利

152
Q

boor

A

n.举止粗野的人;乡下人

153
Q

boost

A

v.往上推;增加,提高

154
Q

bootless

A

a.无益处的;无用的

155
Q

boreal

A

a.北方的,北风的

156
Q

boredom

A

n.厌烦;令人厌烦的事物

157
Q

boring

A

a.无趣的,乏味的

158
Q

bouffant

A

a.蓬松的;鼓胀的

159
Q

bough

A

n.大树枝

160
Q

boulder

A

n.巨砾

161
Q

bouncing

A

a.活泼的;健康的

162
Q

boundless

A

a.无限的,无边无际的

163
Q

bounteous

A

a.慷慨的;丰富的

164
Q

bouquet

A

n.花束;芳香

165
Q

bovine

A

a.(似)牛的;迟钝的

166
Q

bowdlerize

A

v.删除,删改

167
Q

bowlegged

A

a.弯脚的,弓形腿的

168
Q

brace

A

v.支撑,加固;n.支撑物

169
Q

bracelet

A

n.手镯,臂镯

170
Q

bracing

A

a.令人振奋的

171
Q

brackish

A

a.微咸的;难吃的

172
Q

brag

A

v.吹嘘

173
Q

braggart

A

n.吹牛者

174
Q

braid

A

n.穗子;发辫;v.编成辫子

175
Q

braise

A

v.炖,蒸

176
Q

brake

A

n.刹车;v.减速,阻止

177
Q

brassy

A

a.厚脸皮的,无礼的

178
Q

brat

A

n.孩子;顽童

179
Q

brattish

A

a.(指小孩)讨厌的,被宠坏的,无礼的

180
Q

bravado

A

n.故作勇敢,虚张声势

181
Q

bray

A

v.大声而刺耳地发出(叫唤或声音)

182
Q

brazen

A

a.厚脸皮的

183
Q

breach

A

n.裂缝,缺口;v.打破,裂开;违背

184
Q

breed

A

v.繁殖;教养;n.品种,种类

185
Q

brevity

A

n.短暂

186
Q

brew

A

v.酿酒;沏,煮咖啡;酝酿,即将发生

187
Q

bribe

A

v.贿赂

188
Q

bricklayer

A

n.砌砖盖房者,泥瓦匠

189
Q

bridle

A

n.马笼头,马缰;v.抑制,控制

190
Q

brilliant

A

a.卓越的;辉煌的,壮丽的

191
Q

brink

A

n.(峭壁的)边沿,边缘

192
Q

briny

A

a.盐水的,咸的

193
Q

brisk

A

a.敏捷的,活泼的;清新健康的

194
Q

bristling

A

a.竖立的

195
Q

brittle

A

a.易碎的,脆弱的

196
Q

brochure

A

n.小册子,说明书

197
Q

bromide

A

n.平庸的人或话;溴化物

198
Q

brook

A

n.小河

199
Q

browbeat

A

v.欺侮;吓唬

200
Q

brownish

A

adj.成褐色的

201
Q

browse

A

v.吃草;浏览 n.嫩叶;嫩芽

202
Q

bruise

A

v.受伤,擦伤

203
Q

bruit

A

v.散布(谣言)

204
Q

brusque

A

a.唐突的,鲁莽的

205
Q

brusqueness

A

n.唐突,直率

206
Q

brutal

A

a.残忍的;严酷的

207
Q

brutality

A

n.野蛮,暴行

208
Q

brute

A

n./a.野兽(的);残忍的(人)

209
Q

buck

A

v.反对;n.雄鹿;雄兔

210
Q

buckle

A

n.皮带扣环 v.扣紧

211
Q

bucolic

A

a.乡村的;牧羊的

212
Q

budget

A

n.预算

213
Q

buffer

A

v.缓冲,减轻

214
Q

buffet

A

v.反复敲击;连续打击

215
Q

buffoon

A

n.演出时的丑角;粗俗而愚蠢的人

216
Q

bulge

A

n./v.膨胀,鼓起

217
Q

bulky

A

a.庞大的;笨重的

218
Q

bullion

A

n.金条,银条

219
Q

bully

A

v.以强欺弱,威胁;n.欺负别人者

220
Q

bumble

A

v.说哈含糊;拙劣地做

221
Q

bump

A

v.碰撞 n.碰撞声

222
Q

bumper

A

a.特大的 n.保险杠

223
Q

bumptious

A

a.傲慢的,自夸的

224
Q

bungle

A

v.笨拙的做

225
Q

buoy

A

n.浮标;救生圈;v.鼓励,支持

226
Q

buoyant

A

a.有浮力的;快乐的

227
Q

burdensome

A

adj.繁重的,劳累的

228
Q

burgeon

A

v.迅速成长,发展

229
Q

burial

A

n.埋葬,埋藏

230
Q

burlesque

A

n.讽刺或滑稽的戏剧

231
Q

burning

A

adj.燃烧的,强烈的

232
Q

burnish

A

v.擦亮,磨光

233
Q

burrow

A

v.挖掘,钻进,翻寻 n.地洞

234
Q

burst

A

v.爆炸;爆裂;突然发生

235
Q

bust

A

n.半身(雕)像

236
Q

bustle

A

v.奔忙,忙乱 n.喧闹,熙熙攘攘

237
Q

butt

A

v.用头抵撞,顶撞;n.粗大的一端;烟蒂

238
Q

buttress

A

n.拱墙,拱壁;v.支持

239
Q

buxom

A

a.体态丰满的

240
Q

bygone

A

a.过去的

241
Q

byline

A

n.(列作者名字的)报刊文章开头或结尾

242
Q

byproduct

A

n.副产品;副作用

243
Q

byzantine

A

a.错综复杂的