New Zealand - South Island Flashcards

1
Q

Typical soils of Marlborough?

A

sandy, alluvial loam topsoil over gravel

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2
Q

Three main sub zones (unofficial) of Marlborough?

A

Wairau, Southern, and Awatere Valleys (N-S)

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3
Q

Which two GIs occupy the northern end of the S. Island?

A

Nelson and Marlborough

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4
Q

What company controls 2/3s of Marlborough vineyards? What is an export label of this company?

A

Montana; Lindauer, Brancott

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5
Q

Name 3 large, but high quality, Marlborough Sauvignon Blanc producers

A

Cloudy Bay, Kim Crawford, Hunter’s

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6
Q

Average maximum summertime temperatures in Marlborough

A

75° F

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7
Q

Major grapes of Nelson GI?

A

Sauvignon Blanc, Pinot Noir, Pinot Gris and Chardonnay

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8
Q

What divides Nelson and Marlborough GIs?

A

Richmond Range

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9
Q

Where is Canterbury, and what are the important sub zones?

A

large region on the east coast of the S. Island, south of Marlborough. Waipara is important, official GI, subzone, Canterbury Plains are unofficial

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10
Q

Notable Canterbury GI producer

A

Pegasus Bay

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11
Q

Who was the first producer to release NZ Sauvignon Blanc under screw cap closure?

A

Kim Crawford

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12
Q

When did New Zealand GIs come into effect?

A

2017

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13
Q

What are the labelling requirements for GI wines and spirits of New Zealand?

A

For wine, 85% must come from stated GI. For spirit, 100%.

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14
Q

What is the Banks Peninsula?

A

an historical subregion in Canterbury with production dating to the 1840s, though not considered a subregion today

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15
Q

Where is Waipara GI?

A

A northern subzone of Canterbury

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16
Q

Name a proposed, but not yet approved, South Island GI?

A

North Canterbury

17
Q

Otago and Canterbury are in the rain shadow of what mountains?

A

The Southern Alps

18
Q

What is the world’s southernmost grape growing region?

A

Central Otago

19
Q

What is NZ’s highest elevation GI?

A

Central Otago

20
Q

Important Central Otago producers

A

Rippon, Peregrine, Felton Road, Mt. Difficulty, Burn Cottage

21
Q

What is the climate of Central Otago?

A

continental

22
Q

Most important grape of Central Otago?

A

Pinot Noir

23
Q

Soils of Central Otago

A

various (broken schist and clay, heavy silt loam, gravel, light sand)

24
Q

Unofficial subregions of Central Otago

A

Wanaka, Gibbston, Alexandra, and Cromwell Basin.

25
Q

Where is the Waitaki North Otago/Waitaki Valley GI?

A

Between Canterbury and Central Otago

26
Q

Soils of Waitaki Valley GI

A

Waitakian Limestones

27
Q

Significant grapes of Waitaki Valley GI?

A

Pinot Noir, Pinot Gris, Sauvignon Blanc

28
Q

Name a producer of Waitaki Valley GI?

A

Ostler