New Zealand Flashcards

1
Q

When were the first Vines planted in New Zealand
Where were they
Who brought them and from where

A

1819
Kerikeri (Northland)
English missionary Samuel Marsden, from Australia

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2
Q

Who was James Busby
What was he responsible for

A

Scottish settler who brought Vine cuttings over from Sydney, aus
Credited with making New Zealand’s first wine around the late 1830s

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3
Q

Who established the wine industry in Hawke’s Bay and when?

A

French missionaries in 1851
(Mission Estate near city of Napier )
Was intended for production of sacramental wine only

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4
Q

What group had the most influence on New Zealand’s wine industry in the early 1900s? And where?

A

Dalmatians (modern day Croatia)in west Auckland

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5
Q

New Zealand had a strong temperance movement in the 1900s – when did drinking wine in a restaurant become legal?

A

1960

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6
Q

What is believed to be the first commercially available wine in nz
Where is it from
When was it available
Who made it

A

Sauvignon Blanc from matua road vineyard in Auckland
1974
Ross Spence

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7
Q

What winery produced Marlborough’s first commercially available Sauvignon Blanc
When was it released!

A

Montana (now brancott estate)
Wine maker was Wayne Thomas
Cuttings were provided to him by Ross Spence
1979

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8
Q

Government soil scientist Derek Milne emphasized which regions as the most suitable for viticulture through a report published in which year?

A

Martinborough (most importantly)
Marlborough
Waipara Valley in Canterbury
Published in 1978

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9
Q

When did New Zealand publish the geographical indications bill?
How many GI s are protected under it?

A

2016
18 regions are protected

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10
Q

If a vintage, variety, or region of origin is stated on a New Zealand wine label, what percentage of the stated vintage, variety, or region must it contain?

A

85% for all of the above

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11
Q

When was the New Zealand Screwcap initiative started, who started it, and why?

A

Started in 2001 by a group of nz winemakers because the quality of the corks being imported to Oceania in the 90s and early 2000s was notoriously poor and prone to TCA infection

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