New Words I Encountered Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
0
Q

Virulent

A

Adj. 1.(of disease or poison) having extremely severe or harmful effects.
2. Bitterly hostile.
Synonym: venomous, vindictive, rancorous, scathing, acrimonious

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Innocuous

A
Adj. not offensive or harmful. 
Ex. It was an innocuous question. It was an innocuous comment.
Innocuously adv. 
Innocuousness n.
Synonym: harmless, banal, insipid
Antonym: offensive.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Correlation

A

n. A mutual relationship or connection between two or more things.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Imperil

A

Vb. put at risk of being harmed, injured, or destroyed.

Synonym, endanger, jeopardize, expose to danger, hazard.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Impassive

A

Adj. not showing emotion or feeling.

Synonym, deadpan, unreadable, inscrutable.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Innate

A

Adj, inborn, natural.

Synonym, instinctive, intuitive, intrinsic.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Banal

A

Adj, so lacking in originality as to be obvious and boring.

Synonym, hackneyed, platitudinous, clichéd, vapid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Vapid

A

Adj, offering nothing that is stimulating or challenging

Synonym, insipid, feeble, dull

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Insipid

A

Adj, lacking flavor

Synonym, tasteless, pedestrian, stale, drab

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Drab

A

Adj, lacking brightness or interes, drearily dull

Synonym, lackluster

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Divergent

A

Adj, tending to be different or develop in different directions.
Synonym: dissimilar, disparate, contrastive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Concession

A

N. 1. A thing that is granted, especially to demands, a thing conceded.
Synonym, compromise, allowance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Conjecture

A

N. An opinion or conclusion formed on the basis of incomplete information.
Synonym, surmise, speculation, presumption, assumption.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Surmise

A

Vb, suppose something is true without evidence supporting or confirming it.
Synonym, deduce speculate, theorize
N. A supposition that something may be true, even. Though there is no evidence.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Paradigm

A

N. A typical example or pattern of something, a model

Synonym, exemplar, example, template, prototype, archetype.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Hunch

A

Vb, raise (one’s shoulders) and bend the top of one’s body forward.
Synonym, hump, bend bow
N. A feeling or guess based on intuition rather than known facts.
Synonym, premonition, presentiment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Lucid

A

Adj expressed clearly, easy to understand,

Synonym, intelligible, comprehensible, cogent, coherent, articulate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Petty

A

Adj, of little importance,

Synonym, trivial,pettifogging, negligible

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Esoteric

A

Adj, intended to be understood only by a mall group of people with specialized knowledge or interest.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Germane

A

Adj, relevant to a subject under consideration

Synonym, relevant, pertinent, applicable, apposite

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Solicitous

A

Adj, characterized by or showing interest or concern

Synonym, concerned, considerate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Stoic

A

N. A person who goes through hardship without showing his of her feelings or complaining

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Lackadaisical

A

Adj, lacking enthusiasm and determination, careless, lazy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Obstinacy

A

N. Quality of being obstinate

Synonym, intransigence, obduracy, implacability

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Precocious

A

Adj, of a child who developed certain abilities at an earlier age than usual.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Insularity

A

N, ignorance of or lack in cultures, ideas, or peoples outside of one’s own experience

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Insinuate

A

Vb, suggest or hint(something bad) in an indirect and unpleasant way.
Synonym, imply, suggest, hint, intimate, indicate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Inaugural

A

Adj,making the beginning of an institution, activity, or period of office.
Ex, an inaugural speech made by an incoming American president

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Savvy

A

N, shrewdness or practical knowledge, especially in politics or business.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Prerogative

A

N, a right or privilege to a particular individual or class.

Synonym, right, privilege, advantage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Taboo

A

N. A social, religious custom prohibiting a discussion of a certain practice or association of particular person.
Synonym, prohibition, proscription.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Hoof

A

N, a horny part of the foot of an ungulate animal, especially for a horse.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Seethe

A

Vb, (of liquid) bubble up as the result of being boiled

Be filled with intense but expressed anger, synonym, boil, simmer, rage, rant, smolder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Dissent

A

Vb, hold or express opinions that are at variance(difference divergence) with those previously commonly expressed.
Synonym, disagreement, dispute

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

Pervasive

A

Adj, (especially for an unwanted, I welcomed influence or physical effect) spreading widely throughout an area or a group of people.
Synonym, prevalent, ubiquitous, omnipresent, universal.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

Rive

A

Vb, split tear apart violently.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

Discrepancy

A

N, a lack of similarity or compatibility between two or more.
Synonym, divergence, variance, deviation, disparity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

Nebulous

A

Adj, unclear, vague, or Ill-defined

Synonym, vague, ambiguous, muddled, imprecise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

Chasten

A

Vb, (of a rep roof or misfortune) have a constraining or moderating effect on.
Synonym, subdue, humble, abase,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

Itinerant

A

Adj, traveling form place to place

Synonym, peripatetic, wandering, roving, saddlebag

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

Subdue

A

Vb, overcome, quieter, bring under control(a feeling or a person)
Synonym, vanquish, subjugate, suppress, defeat

41
Q

Arboreal

A

Adj, living in the trees.

42
Q

Sanguine

A

Adj, optimistic, or positive, especially in an apparent bad or difficult situation.
Synonym, bullish, buoyant, cheery

43
Q

Magnanimous

A

Adj, very generous or forgiving, especially toward someone less powerful than oneself.
Synonym, generous, benevolent, philanthrope

44
Q

Discerning

A

Adj, having or showing good judgement,

Synonym, judicious, astute, perspicacious

45
Q

gauche

A

Adj, lacking ease or grace, socially awkward, unsophisticated.
Gawky, ungainly, maladroit, inept

46
Q

Sublime

A

Adj. of such excellence, grandeur, or Beaty as to inspire great admiration or awe.
Exalted, elevated, majestic, splendid

47
Q

Servile

A

Adj, having excess willingness to serve or please others.

Obsequious, deferential, fawning, ingratiating, unctuous.

48
Q

Anchor

A

N, a person or thing that provides support.

49
Q

Whisker

A

胡须

50
Q

ejaculation

A

N, the action of ejecting semen from the body.

Synonym, emission, ejection,discharge

51
Q

Quiver

A

Vb, tremble or shake with a slight rapid motion.

Synonym, quaver, shudder, quake

52
Q

Quintessential

A
Adj. representing the most perfect or typical example of a quality or class
Typical,  archetypal, prototype
53
Q

Graft

A

N, insert or fix something permanently to something else, typically in a way considered inappropriate.

54
Q

Ignoble

A

Adj, not honorable in character or purpose; humble origin or social status.

55
Q

Bungler

A

N, a person who habitually bungles things; an amateur.

Clumsy awkward

56
Q

Ruffian

A

N, a violent person, especially one involved in crime.

Thug, hoodlum, lout, hooligan.

57
Q

Stickler

A

N, a person who insists on one certain quality or type of behavior.

58
Q

Daredevil

A

N, a reckless person who enjoys doing dangerous things, who is willing to take risks
Adventurer

59
Q

Naysayer

A

N, a person who denies and opposes to something.

60
Q

Panoramic

A

Adj, (of a view or picture) with a wide view surrounding the observe, sweeping
Extensive, scenic

61
Q

Precipitous

A

Adj, dangerously high or steep.

Steep, sheer

62
Q

Retrograde

A

Adj, directed or moving backward

63
Q

Circumscribed

A

Verb, restrict within limits

Confine, restrain

64
Q

Serpentine

A

Vb, move or lie in a winding path or line

Adj, of or like a serpent or a snake

65
Q

Inundate

A

Vb, overwhelm (someone) with things or people to be dealt with
Overwhelm, overrun, besiege

66
Q

Rejuvenate

A

Vb, make someone feel younger or fresher or more lively

Revive, revitalize.

67
Q

Supplant

A

Vb, supersede and replace

68
Q

Mainstay

A

N, a stay that extends from main top to the foot of the foremast of a sailing ship
A thing which something else is based on; cornerstone

69
Q

Antithesis

A

N, a person or a thing that is the direct opposite or something else.
Reverse, contrary, obverse

70
Q

Query

A

N, a question, inquiry

71
Q

Give

A

N, an insulting or mocking remark, a taunt.

Sneer, jeer, barb

72
Q

Gaffe

A

N, an unintentional act or remark, causing embarrassment to its originator; a blunder.

73
Q

Tryst

A

N, a private romantic, rendezvous(a meeting at an agreed time and place) between lovers

74
Q

Tribute

A

N, an act, statement, or gift that is intended to show gratitude, respect, or admiration.
Accolade, praise, commendation, salute

75
Q

Decry

A

Vb, publicly denounce,

Censure, pillory, lambaste, revile

76
Q

Disseminate

A

Vb, spread or disperse(something especially information) widely
Promulgate, propagate, disperse

77
Q

Demagogue

A

N, a political leader who seeks support to popular desire and prejudices rather than by using rational argument.
Agitator

78
Q

Maverick

A

N, an unorthodox or independent-minded person

Nonconformist, eccentric

79
Q

Partisan

A

N, strong supporter of one party, cause or person

80
Q

Troupe

A

N, a group of dancers, actors or other entertainers who tour to different venues(a place where something happens).

81
Q

Proliferation

A

N, rapid increase in numbers

82
Q

Multiplicity

A

A large number, a large variety

83
Q

Diminutive

A

Adj, extremely usually small

Small. Petite, elfin, miniature

84
Q

Fiscal

A

Adj, of or relating to government, especially taxes

85
Q

Bombast

A

N, high souring language with little meaning to impress people

86
Q

Inchoate

A

Adj, just began, so not fully formed or developed, rudimentary.
Immature, embryonic, incipient

87
Q

Lullaby

A

N, a quiet gentle song sung to send a child to sleep

88
Q

Pep

A

Energy and high spirits, liveliness

89
Q

Dirge

A

N, a lament for dead, especially one for I g part of a funeral rite

90
Q

Facetious

A

Adj, flippant, treating serious issues with deliberately inappropriate humor.

91
Q

Ballad

A

N, folk song

92
Q

Sprightly

A

Adj, especially of an old person, lively, full of energy

Spry, vigorous

93
Q

Jingle

A

N, a short slogan used to be easily remembered especially used as advertising.

94
Q

Unrelenting

A

Adj, not yielding in strength, determination, or severity

Implacable, unyielding

95
Q

Deferential

A

Adj, respectful

96
Q

Sanctimonious

A

Adj, making a show of being morally superior to other people.
Self righteous, churchy, smug

97
Q

Chicanery

A

N, the use of trickery to achieve a politica, financial, or legal purpose.
Duplicity, deceit, deception

98
Q

Empower

A

Vb, give someone the authority or power to do something.

99
Q

Jostle

A

Vb, Push, elbow or bump against someone especially in an angry crowd