New Testament Letters Flashcards
Romans - key verse
“For I am not ashamed of the gospel, for it is the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes, to the Jew first and also to the Greek. For in it the righteousness of God is revealed from faith for faith, as it is written, “The righteous shall live by faith.” (Romans 1:16-17)
Romans - author
Paul
Romans - dates
56-57 AD
Romans - structure
1: 1-11:36 Doctrine – Justification by Faith
12: 1-16:27 Duty – Transformed Lives
15: 14-33 Paul, the Minister to the Gentiles
16: 1-27 Closing commendations, warnings and greetings
Romans - message
God justifies guilty, condemned sinners by grace alone, through faith alone in Christ alone
1 Corinthians - key verse
“Or do you not know that the unrighteous will not inherit the kingdom of God? Do not be deceived: neither the sexually immoral, nor idolaters, nor adulterers, nor men who practice homosexuality, nor thieves, nor the
greedy, nor drunkards, nor revilers, nor swindlers will inherit the kingdom of God. And such were some of you. But you were washed, you were sanctified, you were justified in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ and by the
Spirit of our God.” (1 Corinth 6:9-11)
1 Corinthians - author
Paul
1 Corinthians - dates
55-56 AD
1 Corinthians - structure
1: 1-9 Greeting and Thanksgiving
1: 10-6:20 Problems Addressed by Paul
7: 1-16:4 Problems raised by the Corinthians
16: 5-24 Conclusion
1 Corinthians - message
Godliness is the essential mark of lives saved from ungodliness.
2 Corinthians - key verse
“…having this ministry by the mercy of God, we do not lose heart”. (2 Cor 4:1)
2 Corinthians - author
Paul
2 Corinthians - dates
AD 55-56
2 Corinthians - structure
1: 1-11 Greeting and Thanksgiving
1: 12-2:13 Paul’s Ministry
2: 14-6:10 The Ministry
6: 11-7:16 The Corinthians
8: 1-9:15 The Collection
10: 1-12:13 Paul’s Ministry
12: 14-13:14 Preparation for a Visit
2 Corinthians - message
New Covenant ministry is both costly and a mercy.
Galatians - key verse
”We know that a person is not justified by works of the law but through faith in Jesus Christ, so we also have believed in Christ Jesus, in order to be justified by faith in Christ and not by works of the law, because by works of the law no one will be justified.” (Gal 2:16)
Galatians - author
Paul
Galatians - dates
AD 49
Galatians - structure
1: 1-2:21 Personal - The Preacher of Justification by Faith
3: 1-3:29 Doctrinal - The Principles of Justification by Faith
4: 1-6:18 Practical - The Privileges of Justification by Faith
Galatians - message
The only true gospel is the gospel of grace.
Ephesians - key verse
“And he put all things under his feet and gave him as head over all things to the church, which is his body, the fullness of him who fills all in all.” (Eph 1:22-23)
Ephesians - author
Paul
Ephesians - date
AD 60-62
Ephesians - structure
1: 1-3:21 The Church’s Calling
4: 1-6:24 The Church’s Conduct
Ephesians - message
Christ is head over everything for the sake of the church, his body, bride and temple
Philippians - key verse
“For to me to live is Christ, and to die is gain.” (Phil 1:21)
Philippians - author
Paul
Philippians - date
AD 60-62
Philippians - structure
1: 1-26 Christ our Life
1: 27-2:30 Christ our Example
3: 1-4:1 Christ our Goal
4: 2-9 Christ our Peace
4: 10-23 Christ our Supply
4: 21-23 Closing greetings
Philippians - message
Christ is the goal of the Christian, the secret of unity and peace, and the supplier of all our needs
Colossians - key verses
“See to it that no one takes you captive by philosophy and empty deceit, according to human tradition, according to the elemental spirits of the world, and not according to Christ. For in him the whole fullness of deity dwells bodily, and you have been filled in him, who is the head of all rule and authority.” (Col 2:8-10)
Colossians - author
Paul
Colossians - dates
AD 60-62
Colossians - structure
1: 1-29 Doctrine: Christ’s Pre-eminence Declared
2: 1-23 Danger: Christ’s Pre-eminence Defended
3: 1-4:18 Duty: Christ’s Pre-eminence Displayed
Colossians - message
All you need is Christ
Philemon - key verse
“So if you consider me your partner, receive him as you would receive me.” (Philemon v17)
Philemon - author
Paul
Philemon - dates
AD 60-62
Philemon - structure
vv1-7 Paul’s prayer for Philemon
vv8-22 Paul’s plea for Onesimus
vv23-25 Closing greetings
Philemon - message
Christ turns slaves into sons.
1 Thessalonians - key verse
“For they themselves report concerning us the kind of reception we had among you, and how you turned to God from idols to serve the living and true God, and to wait for his Son from heaven, whom he raised from the dead, Jesus who delivers us from the wrath to come.” (1 Thess 1:9-10)
1 Thessalonians - author
Paul