New Pali Course Vocabulary Flashcards
1
Q
akusala
A
bad, inefficient, evil, unskillful
2
Q
agutta
A
unguarded
3
Q
añña
A
other
4
Q
attho
A
advantage, meaning, aim, purpose
5
Q
adanta
A
untamed
6
Q
anattho
A
disadvantage, pointlessness
7
Q
anuppanna
A
unarisen, not having come into being
8
Q
anuppādo
A
non-arising, not coming into existence, hence non-existing
9
Q
arakkhita
A
unprotected, unwatched
10
Q
asaṃvuta
A
unrestrained
11
Q
asammoso
A
non-bewilderment, non-confusion
12
Q
ahaṃ
A
I
13
Q
ārabhati
A
begins
14
Q
uppanna
A
arisen, having come into being, hence existing
15
Q
uppajjati
A
arises, is born, comes into existence
16
Q
uppādo
A
arising, coming into existence
17
Q
eka
A
one, single, only
18
Q
eva
A
verily, indeed
19
Q
evaṃ
A
thus
20
Q
kusala
A
virtuous, good, efficient, skilled
21
Q
gacchati
A
goes
22
Q
gutta
A
guarded, protected
23
Q
ca
A
and, also
24
Q
cittaṃ
A
mind
25
ceva
ca + eva (and indeed)
26
chando
desire, resolution, will
27
janeti
generates, causes to be born
28
thiti
persistence, continuity
29
tatiyaṃ
third time
30
-ti
form of "iti" quotation marker
31
danta
tamed
32
dutiyaṃ
second time
33
dhammo
doctrine, physical or mental element
34
na
not
35
nāhaṃ
na + ahaṃ (not I)
36
nuppajjati
na + uppajjati (is not born)
37
paggaṇhāti
uplifts, takes up, makes ready, holds out/up
38
padahati
exerts, strives, confronts
39
parihāyati
decreases, deteriorates
40
pahānaṃ
avoidance, destruction
41
pāpaka
sinful, evil, wicked
42
pāripūri
fulfillment, completion
43
pi
emphatic particle
44
buddho
A Buddha
45
bhāvanāya
Dative of bhāvanā 'development'
46
bhikkhave
Oh, monks
47
bhikkhu
monk
48
bhiyyobhāvo
increase, growth
49
mahato
great, big (dative singular)
50
micchādiṭṭhi
wrong views
51
micchādiṭṭhiko
he who has wrong views
52
yathayidaṃ
that is to say, namely, to wit
53
yaṃ
which, that
54
yena
by which
55
rakkhita
protected, watched
56
vā
or
57
vāyamati
strives, endeavors, struggles
58
viriyaṃ
effort, exertion, energy
59
vepullaṃ
fullness, abundance
60
saṃgho
community, association (of monks, esp)
61
saṃvattati
leads to, is conducive to
62
saṃvuta
restrained, controlled
63
samanupassati
sees, perceives correctly
64
sammādiṭṭhiko
he who has right views
65
sammoso
bewilderment, confusion
66
saraṇaṃ
refuge, protection
67
anuyogo
application, practice, employment
68
antaradhānaṃ
disappearance
69
appamādo
diligence, earnestness, heedfulness
70
itthi
woman
71
itthirūpaṃ
woman as an object of visual perception, female beauty
72
itthisaddo
the sound of a woman, the word "woman"
73
kosajjaṃ
idleness, indolence
74
gandho
odor, scent, smell
75
tiṭṭhati
stands, exists, is, remains
76
pamādo
indolence, sloth, heedlessness
77
pariyādāya
having overpowered, taking up
78
puriso
man, male
79
poṭṭhabbaṃ
touch, contact
80
raso
taste, savor
81
rụpaṃ
form, object of visual perception
82
viriyārambho
taking effort
83
saddo
sound, word
84
saddhammo
true doctrine
85
akaraṇaṃ
non-doing
86
aṃgaṃ
component, part, limb, member
87
aññatra
outside
88
aññāti
comprehends, discriminates
89
atthamaññāti
atthaṃ + aññāti
90
atha
now, then
91
atha kho
now, but, however
92
adhigacchati
finds, acquires, attains, comes into possession of
93
adhigata
obtained, acquired
94
adhiṭṭhāti
attends to
95
appaka
little, few
96
avijjāgata
ignorant
97
idha
here, in this world
98
imehi
by these (instr. of ayaṃ/ima)
99
upasampadā
acquisition, attainment, higher ordination
100
etaṃ
this, this thing
101
ete
these, those
102
evameva
even so, thus, similarly
103
esa
that
104
aḷamūga
not receptive to that doctrine, stupid
105
katama
which, what
106
kammantaṃ
business, activity
107
karoti
does
108
kātuṃ
infinitive of karoti
109
kiccha
difficult, rare, painful
110
kudācanaṃ
any day, ever
111
kho
emphatic particle
112
cakkhuṃ
eye
113
janapado
province, locality, countryside
114
jaḷa
slow, stupid
115
jaḷo
stupid person
116
jīvitaṃ
life
117
tathāgatappavedita
expounded by the Tathāgata
118
tīhi
instrumental plural of ti, three
119
te
they
120
dassanaṃ
sight, seeing, insight
121
duppañña
not wise, foolish
122
duppañño
foolish one, ignorant person
123
dubbhāsita
ill-spoken
124
dhammavinayo
The doctrine and discipline
125
paccantima
bordering, adjoining, countryside
126
paccājāyati
is (re)born
127
paññavanto
wise ones, insightful persons
128
paññā
wisdom, knowledge, insight
129
paṭibala
competent, capable
130
paṭilābho
attainment
131
pariyodapana
purification
132
pavedita
pointed out, expounded, declared
133
pāpaṃ
sin, evil, bad deed, wrong action
134
pāpaṇiko
merchant, shopkeeper
135
pubbaṇhasamayaṃ
in the forenoon, in the morning
136
pe
signal of repetition
137
phāti
increase, development
138
bahutara
many, more
139
bhabba
competent, able
140
bhogo
wealth, possession, item for enjoyment
141
macco
mortal, human being
142
majjhaṇhikasamayaṃ
during midday
143
majjhima
central, middle
144
maññati
thinks, deems, conceives
145
manusso
man, human being
146
ye
which ones (nominative plural masculine relative pronoun)
147
labhati
gets, receives
148
veraṃ
enmity, ill-will
149
sa-
one's own
150
sakkaccaṃ
properly, well, carefully
151
sacittaṃ
sa + cittaṃ
152
satto
being, living being
153
sanantana
eternal, old, ancient
154
sabba
all, every
155
samannāgata
endowed with, possessed of (instrumental)
156
samādhinimittaṃ
object of meditation
157
sammati
is pacified, ceases
158
sammūḷha
confused, confounded, stupid
159
savaṇaṃ
hearing, listening
160
sāyaṇhasamayaṃ
in the evening
161
sāsanaṃ
teaching, message, doctrine
162
subhāsita
well spoken
163
subbhāsitadubbhāsitaṃ
things well and badly spoken
164
hi
indeed, verily (emphatic particle)
165
akusīta
diligent, non-lazy
166
adoso
non-ill-will
167
anavajja
not blameworthy
168
anottappī
reckless, not afraid of wrongdoing, remorseless
169
amoho
non-confusion
170
alobho
non-avarice
171
assaddha
non-determined
172
ahirika
shameless, without modesty
173
imāni
Nominative plural neuter of ima - 'this'
174
ottappī
not reckless, afraid of wrongdoing, scrupulous
175
kusīta
indolent, lazy
176
cavati
falls (away), dies
177
-ja
born of, be born (X-ja, be born of X)
178
tiṇi
three (neuter, nominative plural)
179
doso
anger, ill-will, malice
180
nidānaṃ
source, cause, origin
181
nirodho
cessation, emancipation, calming down
182
pakata
done, made (X-pataka, done out of X)
183
pañcahi
five
184
paññavā
wise (masculine nom sing. paññavant)
185
patiṭṭhāti
stands firmly, is established
186
moho
delusion, ignorance, confusion
187
lobho
avarice, greed
188
vipāko
result, fruition
189
saddha
determined, faithful
190
samudayo
rise, origin (X-samudaya - arising from X)
191
sāvajja
blameworthy
192
sukhaṃ
happiness, comfort, well-being
193
hirimā
modest (masculine nominative singular of hirimant)
194
nātuṃ
to know (infinitive of jānāti)
195
daṭṭhuṃ
to see (inf. of passati)
196
dahituṃ
to put (inf. of dahati)
197
pāpuṇituṃ
to attain
198
pātuṃ
to drink (inf. of pivati)
199
marituṃ
to die (inf. of mīyati)
200
laddhuṃ
to obtain (inf. of labhati)
201
vikkiṇituṃ
to sell (inf. of vikkiṇāti
202
sotuṃ
to hear, to listen (inf. of suṇoti)
203
añño
another (one)
204
atthaṃ vadati
characterizes, gives the meaning to
205
atthi
(there) is
206
adinnaṃ
ungiven thing
207
abhijjhā
covetousness
208
abhijjhālu
covetous one
209
ayaṃ
this one (may refer back to something previously said)
210
avijjāgata
he who is ignorant
211
ahitaṃ
harm
212
ādiyati
takes up, takes upon
213
āma
yes
214
imamhā
ablative singular of "this"
215
opammaṃ
simile, example
216
kathaṃ
how
217
karohi
do, make (2nd person imperative singular of karoti)
218
kinnu
is it (that), how is it that, (but) why (kiṃ + nu)
219
ko
what (or how)
220
koci
any (one), some (one)
221
kocideva
some (one) or other
222
garahita
despised, condemned, not approved
223
ci
indefinite particle
224
tasmā
therefore, hence, from that
225
dīgha
long
226
dīgharattaṃ
for a long time, for long
227
duṭṭho
he who is wicked
228
nanu
isn't it (the case that)
229
nu
interrogative particle
230
pajahati
gives up, abandons
231
paṭisandahati
is connected, is reunited, is reborn
232
padīpato
ablative of lamp (padīpo)
233
padīpeyya
optative of padīpeti
234
padīpeti
lights, kindles
235
padīpo
lamp
236
paradāro
someone else's wife
237
parimutto
one who is completely freed
238
pasattha / pasaṭṭha
praised, extolled, commended
239
pahīna
given up, abandoned, calmed down
240
pāṇo
breath, life, living being
241
byāpannacitto
he whose mind is malevolent
242
byāpādo
ill will, malevolence, revengefulness
243
bhaṇati
says, speaks
244
bhante
reverend sir, sire, sir, venerable one
245
bhavati
is, becomes
246
bhāvita
begotten, increased, developed, practiced, cultured
247
bhāveti
begets, produces, increases, cultivates, develops
248
mahārājo
great king
249
mutto
one who is release, one who is freed
250
musā
falsely
251
mūḷho
fool, confused one, ignorant person
252
yathā
just as, like
253
yadi
if
254
yasmā
because, since, just as
255
yo
who (relative pronoun)
256
luddho
greedy person
257
vadati
says, speaks
258
viññū
wise man
259
viññūgarahita
despised by the wise ones
260
viññūpasattha
extolled, praised by the wise ones
261
sakkā
it is possible
262
saṃkanta
crossed over, passed over
263
saṃkamati
crosses over, transmigrates
264
saṃkamanto
one who crosses over
265
hanati
kills, strikes
266
hitaṃ
benefit, welfare, good
267
hoti
is, becomes
268
akammaniya
inactive, sluggish, slothful, lazy
269
attanā
by oneself
270
aduṭṭha
free from malice or ill-will
271
aduṭṭho
one who is characterized by aduṭṭha
272
adhivāha
bringing, entailing
273
anabhijjhā
absence of covetousness or desire
274
anbhijjhālū
one characterized by anabhijjhā
275
appiyo
that which is disagreeable or unpleasant
276
abyāpannacitto
one whose mind is free from malice or ill-will
277
abyāpādo
non-ill-will, benevolence, non-anger
278
amūḷho
one who is not confused
279
aluddho
non-covetous person
280
āgacchanta
coming
281
icchā
desire
282
uttara
northern
283
upasampajja
having stepped into, having arrived at
284
kammaniya
ready, active, functional
285
kalla
dextrous, smart, clever
286
kiṃlakkhaṇaṃ
of what nature, of what characteristic
287
ghānaṃ
nose
288
ghāyati
smells
289
jarā
old age, decay
290
jāti
birth, rebirth, possibility of rebirth
291
jānāti
knows, realizes, comprehends
292
jivhā
tongue
293
tathattaṃ
that state
294
tumhe
you (all)
295
dakkhiṇa
southern
296
disā
direction
297
nagaraguttiko
superintendent of a city
298
nagaraṃ
city, town
299
nisinna
seated
300
no
indeed not
301
pacchima
western
302
pañca
five
303
pañcupādānakkhandhā
The five clinging aggregates
304
pana
verily, but
305
paro
another (person)
306
pātubhūta
manifested, become manifest, appeared
307
piyo
pleasant one, agreeable one, dear one
308
puratthima
eastern
309
phusati
touches, feels
310
bahulīkata
practiced frequently, exercised, expanded
311
majjha(aṃ)
middle, midst
312
manasā
by/with the mind
313
maraṇaṃ
death
314
yadā
when
315
lakkhaṇaṃ
feature, mark, characteristic, discriminating mark
316
vijānanaṃ
act of cognizing, discriminating
317
vijānāti
perceives, understands, discriminates
318
vijjā
discriminitive knowledge, wisdom, insight
319
vijjāgato
one who has attained wisdom
320
viññāṇaṃ
consciousness
321
vippayogo
separation, dissociation
322
vharati
lives, abides, resides, leads a life
323
vyādhi
sickness, malady, illness
324
saṃkhittena
in short
325
saccaṃ
truth
326
samatta
completed, grasped, accomplished
327
samādapeti
encourages, incites, rouses
328
samādinna
taken upon oneself, accepted, union, association
329
sāyati
tastes
330
siṃghāṭako
cross, cross-roads
331
suṇāti
hears, listens
332
sotaṃ
ear
