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Medical Spanish > New Med Spanish Vocab > Flashcards

New Med Spanish Vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

médico tratante

A

attending physician

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2
Q

¿en qué puedo ayudarle?

A

How can I help you?

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3
Q

vamos a revisarla

A

let’s check it

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4
Q

sígame

A

follow me

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5
Q

la presión arterial

A

blood pressure

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6
Q

ver cómo se encuentra

A

to see how we’re doing

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7
Q

asistir

A

to assist

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8
Q

examinar

A

to examine, to check

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9
Q

suceder

A

to happen; to occur

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10
Q

hueso

A

bone

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11
Q

cáncer

A

cancer

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12
Q

vacuna

A

vaccine

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13
Q

tratamiento

A

treatment

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14
Q

radiografía

A

x-ray

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15
Q

nutrición

A

nutrition

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16
Q

terapia

A

therapy, counseling

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17
Q

dosis

A

dose/dosage

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18
Q

músculo

A

muscle

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19
Q

hormona

A

hormone

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20
Q

especialista

A

specialist

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21
Q

epidemia

A

epidemic

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22
Q

contagiarse

A

to be contagious

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23
Q

órganos

A

organs

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24
Q

infarto

A

heart attack

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25
Q

anestia

A

anesthesia

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26
Q

transplante

A

transplant

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27
Q

hemorragia

A

hemorrhage

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28
Q

psiquiatra

A

psychiatry

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29
Q

traumatismo

A

trauma

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30
Q

síndrome

A

syndrome

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31
Q

virus

A

virus

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32
Q

quimioterapia

A

chemotherapy

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33
Q

radioterapia

A

radiation therapy

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34
Q

revisión médica

A

medical check-up

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35
Q

tórax

A

thorax, chest

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36
Q

recuparar

A

to recover

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37
Q

interconsulta

A

consultation

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38
Q

evaluar (la evaluación)

A

evaluate, evaluation

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39
Q

recetar

A

to prescribe

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40
Q

alta presión sanguínea

A

high blood pressure

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41
Q

el cerebro

A

brain

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42
Q

el pulmón (los pulmones)

A

lungs

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43
Q

el corazón

A

heart

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44
Q

el hígado

A

liver

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45
Q

el estómago

A

stomach

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46
Q

el riñón (los riñones)

A

kidneys

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47
Q

la vejiga

A

bladder

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48
Q

la arteria

A

artery

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49
Q

la vena

A

vein

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50
Q

la tripa/la barriga

A

belly

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51
Q

el muslo

A

thigh

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52
Q

el trasero/las nalgas

A

butt

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53
Q

el pulgar

A

thumb

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54
Q

el gemelo

A

calf

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55
Q

camilla

A

stretcher, gurney

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56
Q

la escayola

A

cast

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57
Q

anatomía

A

anatomy

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58
Q

fisiología

A

physiology

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59
Q

sistema nervioso

A

nervous system

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60
Q

sistema cardiovascular

A

cardiovascular system

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61
Q

sistema respiratorio

A

respiratory system

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62
Q

sistema digestivo

A

digestive system

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63
Q

sistema endocrino

A

endocrine system

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64
Q

sistema muscular

A

muscular system

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65
Q

sistema óseo

A

skeletal system

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66
Q

sistema linfático

A

lymphatic system

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67
Q

sistema urinario

A

urinary system

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68
Q

sistema reproductor

A

reproductive system

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69
Q

tejido

A

tissue

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70
Q

célula

A

cell

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71
Q

glóbulo rojo

A

red blood cell

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72
Q

glóbulo blanco

A

white blood cell

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73
Q

plaqueta

A

platelet

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74
Q

epitelio

A

epithelium

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75
Q

cartílago

A

cartilage

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76
Q

ligamento

A

ligament

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77
Q

tendón

A

tendon

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78
Q

articulación

A

joint

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79
Q

neurona

A

neuron

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80
Q

sinapsis

A

synapse

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81
Q

médula espinal

A

spinal cord

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82
Q

ganglio

A

ganglion

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83
Q

nervio

A

nerve

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84
Q

capilar

A

capillary

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85
Q

tráquea

A

trachea

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86
Q

bronquio

A

bronchus

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87
Q

diafragma

A

diaphragm

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88
Q

páncreas

A

pancreas

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89
Q

intestino delgado

A

small intestine

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90
Q

intestino grueso

A

large intestine

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91
Q

vesícula biliar

A

gallbladder

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92
Q

glándula tiroides

A

thyroid gland

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93
Q

glándula suprarrenal

A

adrenal gland

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94
Q

glándula pituitaria

A

pituitary gland

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95
Q

ovario

A

ovary

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96
Q

vertebras

A

vertebrae

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97
Q

médula ósea

A

bone marrow

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98
Q

músculos lisos

A

smooth muscle

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99
Q

músculos cardíacos

A

cardiac muscles

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100
Q

masa muscular

A

muscle mass

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101
Q

contracción

A

contraction

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102
Q

fibra muscular

A

muscle fiber

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103
Q

tono muscular

A

muscle tone

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104
Q

miopatía

A

myopathy

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105
Q

miembro inferior

A

lower limb

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106
Q

sistemas sensoriales

A

sensory systems

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107
Q

neurotransmisores

A

neurotransmitters

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108
Q

corteza cerebral

A

cerebral cortex

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109
Q

sistema nervioso autónomo

A

autonomic nervous system

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110
Q

sistema nervioso periférico

A

peripheral nervous system

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111
Q

plasma sanguíneo

A

blood plasma

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112
Q

hemoglobina

A

hemoglobin

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113
Q

circulación

A

circulation

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114
Q

alvéolo

A

alveolus

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115
Q

vía aérea

A

airway

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116
Q

intercambio gaseoso

A

gas exchange

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117
Q

capacidad pulmonar

A

lung capacity

118
Q

esófago

A

esophagus

119
Q

recto

A

rectum

120
Q

ano

A

anus

121
Q

tracto urinario

A

urinary tract

122
Q

filtración renal

A

renal filtration

123
Q

orina

A

urine

124
Q

sistema excretor

A

excretory system

125
Q

regulación del equilibrio ácido-base

A

regulation of acid-base balance

126
Q

sistema renin-angiotensina-aldosterona

A

RAAS system

127
Q

útero

A

uterus

128
Q

vagina

A

vagina

129
Q

pene

A

penis

130
Q

testículo

A

testicle

131
Q

epidídimo

A

epididimys

132
Q

próstata

A

prostate

133
Q

glándulas de Bartolino

A

Bartholin’s glands

134
Q

células de Leydig

A

Leydig cells

135
Q

trompas de falopio

A

fallopian tubes

136
Q

hipotálamo

A

hypothalamus

137
Q

paratiroides

A

parathyroid

138
Q

adrenalina

A

adrenaline

139
Q

glucagón

A

glucagon

140
Q

insulina

A

insulin

141
Q

glándulas sudoríparas

A

sweat glands

142
Q

glándulas sebáceas

A

sebaceous glands

143
Q

estrato córneo

A

stratum corneum

144
Q

epidermis

A

epidermis

145
Q

dermis

A

dermis

146
Q

hipodermis

A

hypodermis

147
Q

termorregulación

A

thermoregulation

148
Q

linfocitos

A

lymphocytes

149
Q

Vasos linfáticos

A

lymphatic vessels

150
Q

bazo

A

spleen

151
Q

amígdalas

A

tonsils

152
Q

timo

A

thymus

153
Q

linfoma

A

lymphoma

154
Q

inflamación linfática

A

lymphadenitis

155
Q

enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica (EPOC)

A

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

156
Q

neumonía

A

pneumonia

157
Q

hipertensión

A

hypertension

158
Q

enfermedad de las arterias coronarias

A

Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)

159
Q

insuficiencia cardiaca

A

heart failure

160
Q

infarto de miocardio

A

myocardial infarction (heart attack)

161
Q

arritmia

A

arrhythmia

162
Q

Enfermedad por reflujo gastroesofágico (ERGE)

A

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

163
Q

síndrome de intestino irritable (SII)

A

irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)

164
Q

hepatitis

A

hepatitis

165
Q

cálculos biliares

A

gallstones

166
Q

infección del tracto urinario (ITU)

A

Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)

167
Q

cálculos renales

A

kidney stones

168
Q

incontinencia urinaria

A

urinary incontinence

169
Q

enfermedad renal crónica (ERC)

A

chronic kidney disease

170
Q

osteoartritis

A

osteroarthritis

171
Q

artritis reumatoide

A

rheumatoid arthritis

172
Q

fracturas

A

fractures

173
Q

esguinces

A

sprains

174
Q

hernia de disco

A

herniated disk

175
Q

enfermedad de Alzheimer

A

Alzheimer’s disease

176
Q

enfermedad de Parkinson

A

Parkinson’s disease

177
Q

epilepsia

A

epilepsy

178
Q

Esclerosis múltiple (EM)

A

Multiple Sclerosis (MS)

179
Q

Accidente cerebrovascular (ACV)

A

stroke (cerebrovascular accident)

180
Q

golper

A

to hit

181
Q

caídar

A

to fall

182
Q

resonancia magnética

A

MRI

183
Q

lesión

A

injury, lesion, wound

184
Q

analgésicos

A

painkillers

185
Q

empeorar

A

to deteriorate; to get worse

186
Q

asegúrese

A

to make sure

187
Q

muestrar

A

to show, demonstrate

188
Q

uretra

A

urethra

189
Q

cuestarse

A

to struggle with

190
Q

diagnóstico

A

diagnosis

191
Q

la gravedad

A

gravity, seriousness

192
Q

hipertensión arterial

A

high blood pressure

193
Q

migraña

A

migraine

194
Q

osteoporosis

A

osteoporosis

195
Q

mama

A

breast

196
Q

profunda

A

deep, profound

197
Q

manténgase

A

to keep; to maintain

198
Q

tomografía computarizada

A

CT scan

199
Q

electrocardiograma

A

EKG

200
Q

examen/ prueba de sangre

A

blood test

201
Q

examen de orina/ urinalisis

A

urine test

202
Q

examen de heces

A

stool test

203
Q

endoscopía

A

endoscopy

204
Q

colonoscopía

A

colonoscopy

205
Q

biopsia

A

biopsy

206
Q

anestesia

A

anesthesia

207
Q

terapia física

A

physical therapy (PT)

208
Q

terapia ocupacional

A

occupational therapy (OT)

209
Q

terapia de habla

A

speech therapy

210
Q

terapia respiratoria

A

respiratory therapy

211
Q

Hemodiálisis

A

hemodialysis

212
Q

alergia

A

allergy

213
Q

historial médico

A

medical history

214
Q

respire produnfamente

A

deep breath

215
Q

molestia

A

discomfort

216
Q

ultrasonido

A

Ultrasound (US)

217
Q

pesada

A

heavy

218
Q

la silla de ruedas

A

wheelchair

219
Q

vendaje

A

bandages, dressing

220
Q

la herida

A

wound, injury

221
Q

evitar

A

to avoid

222
Q

máscara

A

mask

223
Q

bata

A

dressing gown, robe

224
Q

realizar

A

to perform, to accomplish

225
Q

guiarse

A

to guide

226
Q

presión

A

pressure

227
Q

operarse

A

to have surgery

228
Q

procedimiento

A

procedure

229
Q

ardor

A

burning

230
Q

picar

A

to sting; to itch

231
Q

arder

A

to burn, to sting

232
Q

recta médica

A

prescription

233
Q

enfermero especialista

A

nurse specialist (nurse practicioner)

234
Q

antibiótico

A

antibiotic

235
Q

antiinflammatorio

A

anti-inflammatory

236
Q

antihiperensivos

A

antihypertensive drug

237
Q

esteroides

A

steroids

238
Q

antidepresivo

A

Antidepressant

239
Q

Efecto secundario/Adverso

A

side effect/ adverse effect

240
Q

componente

A

component, ingredient

241
Q

experimentar

A

to experience

242
Q

aplicar

A

to apply

243
Q

ungüento

A

ointment, cream

244
Q

inhalador

A

inhaler

245
Q

inyectar(se)

A

to inject oneself

246
Q

estómago vacío

A

empty stomach

247
Q

comuníquese

A

to communicate

248
Q

inmediato

A

immediately

249
Q

amoxicilina

A

Amoxicillin (bacterial infections)

250
Q

cefalexina

A

cephalexin (antibiotic)

251
Q

paracetamol/acetaminofén

A

paracetamol/acetaminophen (pain relief)

252
Q

Ibuprofeno

A

Ibuprofen (NSAID)

253
Q

diazepam

A

diazepam (benzo)

254
Q

omeprazol

A

omeprazole (GERD)

255
Q

enalapril

A

enalapril (hypertension)

256
Q

metformina

A

Metformin (type 2 diabetes)

257
Q

simvastatina

A

simvastatin (high cholesterol)

258
Q

prednisona

A

Prednisone (inflammation)

259
Q

furosemida

A

Furosemide (edema)

260
Q

alprazolam

A

alprazolam (benzo)

261
Q

ranitidina

A

Ranitidine (ulcers)

262
Q

atorvastatina

A

atorvastatin (high cholesterol)

263
Q

losartán

A

Losartan (high BP)

264
Q

Amoxicilina con ácido clavulanico

A

amoxicillin with clavulanic acid (antibiotic)

265
Q

metoprolol

A

metoprolol (beta blocker)

266
Q

clonazepam

A

clonazepam (benzo)

267
Q

Levotiroxina

A

levothyroxine (thyroid)

268
Q

aspirina

A

aspirin

269
Q

loratadina

A

Loratadine (antihistamine)

270
Q

naproxeno

A

Naproxen

271
Q

antiácidos

A

antacids

272
Q

dextrometorfano

A

dextromethorphan (cough suppressant)

273
Q

salbutamol

A

salbutamol (respiratory)

274
Q

ketoprofeno

A

ketoprofen (NSAID)

275
Q

psudoefedrina

A

pseudoephedrine (congestion)

276
Q

clorfeni

A

chlorpheniramine (antihistamine)

277
Q

codeína

A

Codeine (opiod)

278
Q

lansoprazol

A

lansoprazole (PPI)

279
Q

loperamida

A

loperamide (diarrhea)

280
Q

metamizol

A

metamizole (pain reliever)

281
Q

magnesio

A

Magnesium

282
Q

aliviar

A

to relieve, to soothe

283
Q

unidades

A

units

284
Q

guardar

A

to store, save

285
Q

temperature ambiente

A

room temperature

286
Q

diestista registrado/a

A

registered dietician

287
Q

mostarar

A

to show; to demonstrate

288
Q

colocar

A

to put, place

289
Q

sellado

A

sealed

290
Q

presioner

A

press

291
Q

sostener

A

to support; to hold

Medical Spanish (4 decks)

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