New Hire Test Flashcards

1
Q

Components of a medical term include?

A

Prefix, Root, Suffix

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the definition of the prefix “peri”

A

Around

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is the definition of the suffix “itis”

A

Inflammation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The definition of _____ is toward the front of the body.

A

Anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The opposite anatomical direction of proximal is

A

Distal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The definition of the ____ plane is the plane that segregates the body into the left and right halves.

A

Saggital

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are the two main layers of the skin?

A

Epidermis and Dermis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What are the 4 phases of wound healing.

A

Hemostasis, Inflammation, Proliferation, and Remodeling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary are the three types of ____.

A

Wound Closure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are the “take” mechanisms of action for V.A.C. therapy?

A
  1. Reduce Edema
  2. Remove Exudate
  3. Remove Infectious Materials
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are the “give” mechanisms of Action for V.A.C. therapy?

A
  1. Promotes granulation tissue formation
  2. Promotes perfusion
  3. draws wound edges together
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The following is the definition for ____. Tissue micro deformation which occurs at the cellular level under negative pressure, leading to cell stretch.

A

Microstrain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

According to the Saxena article, V.A.C. application with Granufoam caused deformations of ____ strain when applied to cells, and this level of strain has been shown to promote cellular proliferation.

A

5%-20%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The following is the definition for ____. Visible alteration of form or shape. Applied negative pressure pulls the deficit up, provides tension on the wound, and uniformly draws the wound close.

A

Macrostrain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

According to the clinical articles referenced in Clinical Platform II, V.A.C. Granufoam Dressings demonstrated ____ times higher proliferation rates than with gauze dressings.

A

1.4x higher

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

According to the clinical articles referenced in Clinical Platform II, cell death was ___ times greater with gauze dressings than with V.A.C. GranuFoam dressings.

A

2.4x greater

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

According to the clinical articles referenced in Clinical Platform II, V.A.C. GranuFoam dressings demonstrated ____ times greater fibroblast migration than gauze.

A

3.0x greater

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What do the “T” and “R” stand for in the acronym T.R.A.C.

A

Therapeutic, Regulated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

The V.A.C. clinical guidelines represent guaranteed results or guaranteed outcomes when using V.A.C. therapy.

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

V.A.C. WhiteFoam dressing is hydrophillic and V.A.C. GranuFoam Dressing is hydrophobic

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

You should always place V.A.C. GranuFoam over exposed blood vessels, organs, and nerves.

22
Q

What wound types are indicated with V.A.C. Therapy.

A
Chronic
Acute
Sub-Acute
Traumatic
Dehisced
Ulcers
Partial Thickness Burns
Flaps
Grafts
23
Q

According to the Chronic Wounds presentation, what are the contributing factors for acquiring pressure ulcers.

A

Nutritional Defects

24
Q

Characteristics of shearing wounds are?

A

Undermining

25
Nutritional Defects can ____
Delay wound healing
26
In the supine position ___ is a common area for pressure.
Sacrum
27
Friction is considered
skin rubbing against a surface
28
In February 2007, the National Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel added
1. Suspected deep tissue injury | 2. Unstageable
29
Which of the following describe unstageable pressure ulcers
Are full thickness wounds
30
A suspected deep tissue injury, may be preceded by tissue that is
painful
31
A stage 3 pressure ulcer has which of the following.
Full thickness tissue loss
32
A stage 1 pressure ulcer is intact skin with ___ redness of localized area usually over a bony prominence.
Non-blachable
33
Diabetes is a disease in which the body does not produce or properly use.
Insulin
34
The ripple effect of diabetes includes.
Accounts for more than 60% of the non traumatic, lower limb amputations
35
The total cost of of diabetes in the US in 2007 was
174 billion
36
Type 2 diabetes
the most common type of diabetes
37
____ will develop at least diabetic foot ulcer DFU
15%
38
Contributing factors of DFUs include
Peripheral Vascular Disease
39
____ should be considered limb threatening in a diabetic.
Infections
40
The leading risk factor for the development of a DFU is
Previous DFU
41
A surgical dehiscence is
An opening of the surgical incision
42
Risk factors for dehiscence are
Obesity and Smoking
43
A main cause for dehiscence is
contamination
44
Arterial insufficiency is when the amount of blood flowing through an artery
Is insufficient to meet the needs of the tissue
45
Arterial Ulcers present as
round small wounds with well defined borders
46
Arterial ___ index is a way to diagnose arterial insufficiency
Brachial
47
Arterial Insufficiency signs on the extremity include all of the following except
Increase of hair on the digits
48
Venous Leg Ulcers (VLU) are caused by
Venous reflux or obstructions
49
Risk factors for developing a VLU are
Obesity
50
Venous Leg Ulcers (VLU) characteristics include
mild to moderate pain
51
Venous stasis ulcers account for ___ of chronic wounds.
60%-80%