New GRE Words Flashcards
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<p>diatribe</p>
<p>a bitter abusive denunciation.</p>
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<p>encomium</p>
<p>a formal eulogy or speech of praise</p>
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<p>conflagration</p>
<p>a great fire</p>
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<p>breach</p>
<p>a lapse, gap or break, as in a fortress wall. To break or break through.ex: Unfortunately, the club members never forgot his breach of etiquette.</p>
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<p>fathom</p>
<p>a measure of length (six feet) used in nautical settings. to penetrate to the depths of something in order to understand it: “I couldn’t fathom her reasoning on that issue.”</p>
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<p>anachronism</p>
<p>a person or artifact appearing after its own time or out of chronological order (adj: anachronistic)</p>
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<p>peccadillo</p>
<p>a small sin or fault</p>
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<p>eulogy</p>
<p>a spoken or written tribute to the deceased (v. eulogize)</p>
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<p>savant</p>
<p>a very knowledgeable person; a genius</p>
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<p>panegyric</p>
<p>a writing or speech in praise of a person or thing</p>
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<p>tractable</p>
<p>ability to be easily managed or controlled: “Her mother wished she were more tractable.” (n: tractability)</p>
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<p>equivocal</p>
<p>ambiguous; unclear; subject to more than one interpretation — often intentionally so: “Republicans complained that Bill Clinton’s answers were equivocal.” (v. equivocate)</p>
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<p>improvidence</p>
<p>an absence of foresight; a failure to provide for future needs or events: “Their improvidence resulted in the loss of their home.”</p>
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<p>catalyst</p>
<p>an agent of change (adj: catalytic; v. catalyze)</p>
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<p>tirade (diatribe)</p>
<p>an angry speech: “His tirade had gone on long enough.”</p>
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<p>antediluvian</p>
<p>ancient; outmoded; (literally,before the flood)</p>
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<p>Pulchritudinous</p>
<p>beautiful (n: pulchritude)</p>
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<p>tyro</p>
<p>beginner; person lacking experience in a specific endeavor: “They easily took advantage of the tyro.”</p>
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<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>deprecation</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>belittlement. (v. deprecate)</p>
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<p>disparaging</p>
<p>belittling (n: disparagement. v. disparage)</p>
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<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>dispassionate</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>calm; objective; unbiased</p>
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<p>caustic</p>
<p>capable of dissolving by chemical action; highly critical: “His caustic remarks spoiled the mood of the party.”</p>
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<p>sanguine</p>
<p>cheerful; confident: “Her sanguine attitude put everyone at ease.”(Sangfroid (noun) is a related French word meaning unflappability. Literally, it means cold blood)</p>
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<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>lucid</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>clear; translucent: “He made a lucid argument to support his theory.”</p>
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<p>ingenious</p>
<p>clever: “She developed an ingenious method for testing her hypothesis.”(n: ingenuity)</p>
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<p>precipice</p>
<p>cliff with a vertical or nearly vertical face; a dangerous place from which one is likely to fall; metaphorically, a very risky circumstance</p>
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<p>imperious</p>
<p>commanding</p>
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<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>banal</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>commonplace or trite (n: banality)</p>
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<p>pragmatic</p>
<p>concerned with facts; practical, as opposed to highly principled or traditional: “His pragmatic approach often offended idealists.” (n: pragmatism)</p>
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<p>pusillanimous</p>
<p>cowardly, timid, or irresolute; petty: “The pusillanimous leader soon lost the respect of his people.”</p>
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<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>craven</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>cowardly; a coward</p>
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<p>voracious</p>
<p>craving or devouring large quantities of food, drink, or other things. She is a voracious reader.</p>
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<p>chicanery</p>
<p>deception by trickery</p>
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<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>Word</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>Definitions, Other Forms, and Examples</p>
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<p>perfidious</p>
<p>deliberately treacherous; dishonest (n: perfidy)</p>
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<p>turpitude</p>
<p>depravity; baseness: “Mr. Castor was fired for moral turpitude.”</p>
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<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>culpable</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>deserving of blame (n: culpability)</p>
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<p>aberrant</p>
<p>deviating from normal or correct.</p>
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<p>sedulous</p>
<p>diligent; persevering; persistent: “Her sedulous devotion to overcoming her background impressed many.” (n: sedulous; sedulousness; adv. sedulously)</p>
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<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>petulant</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>easily or frequently annoyed, especially over trivial matters; childishly irritable</p>
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<p>efficacy</p>
<p>effectiveness; capability to produce a desired effect</p>
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<p>vacuous</p>
<p>empty; without contents; without ideas or intelligence:: “She flashed a vacuous smile.”</p>
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<p>zeal</p>
<p>enthusiastic devotion to a cause, ideal, or goal (n: zealot; zealotry. adj: zealous)</p>
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<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>exorbitant</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>exceeding customary or normal limits, esp. in quantity or price: “The cab fare was exorbitant.”</p>
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<p>plethora</p>
<p>excessively large quantity; overabundance: “We received a plethora of applications for the position.”</p>
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<p>temperate</p>
<p>exercising moderation and self-denial; calm or mild (n: temperance)</p>
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<p>volatile</p>
<p>explosive; fickle (n: volatility).</p>
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<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>audacious</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>extremely bold; fearless, especially said of human behavior (n: audacity)</p>
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<p>wretched</p>
<p>extremely pitiful or unfortunate (n: wretch)</p>
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<p>ambrosial</p>
<p>extremely pleasing to the senses, divine (as related to the gods) or delicious (n: ambrosia)</p>
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<p>gossamer</p>
<p>fine cobweb on foliage; fine gauzy fabric; very fine: “She wore a gossamer robe.”</p>
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<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>florid</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>flushed with a rosy color, as in complexion; very ornate and flowery: “florid prose.”</p>
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<p>explicit</p>
<p>fully and clearly expressed</p>
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<p>magnanimity</p>
<p>generosity and nobility. (adj: magnanimous)</p>
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<p>leviathan</p>
<p>giant whale, therefore, something very large</p>
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<p>venerate</p>
<p>great respect or reverence: “The Chinese traditionally venerated their ancestors; ancestor worship is merely a popular misnomer for this tradition.” (n: veneration, adj: venerable)</p>
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<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>taciturn</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>habitually untalkative or silent (n: taciturnity)</p>
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<p>obdurate</p>
<p>hardened against influence or feeling; intractable.</p>
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<p>noisome</p>
<p>harmful, offensive, destructive: “The noisome odor of the dump carried for miles.”</p>
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<p>innocuous</p>
<p>harmless; having no adverse affect; not likely to provoke strong emotion</p>
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<p>saturnine</p>
<p>having a gloomy or morose temperament</p>
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<p>sagacious</p>
<p>having a sharp or powerful intellect or discernment. (n: sagacity).</p>
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<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>headlong</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>headfirst; impulsive; hasty. impulsively; hastily; without forethought: “They rushed headlong into marriage.”</p>
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<p>ponderous</p>
<p>heavy; massive; awkward; dull: “A ponderous book is better than a sleeping pill.”</p>
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<p>fervid, fervent</p>
<p>highly emotional; hot: “The partisans displayed a fervent patriotism.” (n: fervor)</p>
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<p>guileless</p>
<p>honest; straightforward (n: guilelessness)</p>
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<p>antipathy</p>
<p>hostility toward, objection, or aversion to</p>
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<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>caprice</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>impulse (adj: capricious)</p>
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<p>inchoate</p>
<p>in an initial or early stage; incomplete; disorganized: “The act of writing forces one to clarify inchoate thoughts.”</p>
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<p>extant</p>
<p>in existence, still existing: The only extant representative of that species.”</p>