NEW GRE CONTEXTUAL VOCABULARY Flashcards
adversity
difficulty
His was a life filled with ADVERSITY, having spent time in jail on three separate occasions, and then finding it difficult to convince employers to hire him.
conciliate
pacify; make calm
It is easier to aggravate a person than it is to CONCILIATE him or her.
imminent
about to happen
Once the thunder and lightning started, we knew that rain was IMMINENT.
eminent
famous; prominent
Who do you consider the most EMINENT researcher in the field of genetic engineering?
reverberate
echo
Sheronica could hear the sound of the engine REVERBERATE in the cool autumn air.
abate
become less; diminish
Instead of taking a pain reliever, Carlos simply waited for the pain from his headache to ABATE.
apotheosis
ideal model
With her straight-A average and her prowess on the soccer field, Mary is the APOTHEOSIS of the scholar-athlete.
assuage
soothe
Linda wasn’t able to ASSUAGE her father’s concerns about her recent car trouble.
descry
catch sight of
Although the grass beside the lake was tall and dense, the hunter believed that while hiding there he would still be able to DESCRY the ducks as they landed on the water.
gingerly
carefully; delicately
After injuring my foot, I had to walk very GINGERLY.
insensible
unresponsive
The effects of the illness rendered the young man almost completely INSENSIBLE.
jovially
in a jolly way
With a big smile and a warm hug, my uncle greeted me JOVIALLY.
vying
competing with
Two hours into the spelling bee, there were still four contestants VYING for the championship.
berate
scold angrily
If you have a complaint, feel free to speak to me, but please do not BERATE me.
derogatory
insulting
He was hurt by her remarks becuase they were not just critical but also DEROGATORY.
embroiled
deeply involved; entangled
For years the two neighbors had been EMBROILED in a largely friendly but complicated disagreement over the boundaries of their property lines.
impugn
verbally attack
The speaker’s comments were clearly intended to IMPUGN the reputation of the congresswoman.
intransigent
unwilling to compromise
We argued for two hours but neither one of us could convince the other one of anything; I guess we were both pretty INTRANSIGENT.
preclude
rule out; prevent
As Flannery O’Connor once said, “Accepting oneself does not PRECLUDE an attempt to become better.”
rejoinder
quick reply
Marta made a witty comment about John’s awful haircut, but John was unable to come up with a good REJOINDER.
tirade
long, angry speech
At the end of his TIRADE, I was worn out by the length as well as the underlying hostility of his comments.
discern
perceive; distinguish
Because of the fog, the pilot was unable to DISCERN whether the lights up ahead were from a runway.
incisively
analytically; intelligently
The critic spoke INCISIVELY about the limitations of recent attempts to understand Shakespeare through computer analysis.
morass
swamp; complicated, confusing or troublesome situation
Due to the abrupt resignation of the prime minister and more than half of his cabinet, the political situation in the country had become a MORASS.