New GRE Appendant 3000 List 05

Question 1

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dolt [dəult] n.

Answer 1

傻瓜

Question 2

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domain [,dəu’mein] n.

Answer 2

领土；领域

Question 3

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dome [dəum] n.

Answer 3

圆屋顶

Question 4

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domesticate [də’mestikeit] v.

Answer 4

驯养

Question 5

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domicile [‘dɔmisail] n.

Answer 5

住处，住所

Question 6

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dominant [‘dɔminənt] adj.

Answer 6

显性的；优势的

Question 7

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dominate [‘dɔmineit] v.

Answer 7

控制，支配

Question 8

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donate [dəu’neit] v.

Answer 8

捐赠，赠送

Question 9

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donor [‘dəunə] n.

Answer 9

捐赠者，赠送者；献血者

Question 10

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doodle [du:dl] v.

Answer 10

胡画；混时间

Question 11

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dormant [‘dɔ:mənt] adj.

Answer 11

冬眠的；静止的

Question 12

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dorsal [‘dɔ:s(ə)l] adj.

Answer 12

背部的

Question 13

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dose [dəus] n.

Answer 13

剂量，一剂

Question 14

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dossier [‘dɔsie(r)] n.

Answer 14

卷宗，档案

Question 15

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dotage [‘dəutidʒ] n.

Answer 15

老年糊涂；溺爱

Question 16

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dote [dəut] v.

Answer 16

溺爱；昏聩

Question 17

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doting [‘dəutiŋ] adj.

Answer 17

溺爱的

Question 18

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double-cross [‘dʌbəl] v.

Answer 18

欺骗，出卖

Question 19

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dour [duə] adj.

Answer 19

严厉的，脸色阴沉的

Question 20

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douse [daus] v.

Answer 20

把…浸入水中；熄灭

Question 21

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dowdy [‘daudi] adj.

Answer 21

不整洁的，过旧的

Question 22

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down [daun] n.

Answer 22

羽毛；汗毛

Question 23

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down-to-earth [‘dauntu:’ə:θ] adj.

Answer 23

实际的

Question 24

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downplay [‘daunplei] v.

Answer 24

贬低，不予重视

Question 25

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downpour [‘daunpɔ:] n.

Answer 25

暴雨

Question 26

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dowry [‘dauəri] n.

Answer 26

嫁妆，妆奁

Question 27

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dowse [daus] v.

Answer 27

探寻水源或矿藏

Question 28

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doyen [‘dɔiən] n.

Answer 28

老前辈

Question 29

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doze [dəuz] v.

Answer 29

瞌睡，假寐

Question 30

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drab [dræb] adj.

Answer 30

土褐色的；无聊的

Question 31

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draconian [drə’kəuniən] adj.

Answer 31

严厉的，严酷的

Question 32

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draft [dra:ft] n.

Answer 32

草稿，草案；汇票

Question 33

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draftsmanship [‘dra:ftsmənʃip] n.

Answer 33

起草术，制图术

Question 34

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draggy [ˈdræɡi] adj.

Answer 34

单调而无生气的

Question 35

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drain [drein] v.

Answer 35

排出沟外；喝光

Question 36

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drainage [‘dreinidʒ] n.

Answer 36

排水，排水系统

Question 37

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drastic [‘dræstik] adj.

Answer 37

猛烈的，激烈的

Question 38

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drawbridge [‘drɔ:`bridʒ] n.

Answer 38

吊桥

Question 39

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drawl [drɔ:l] v./n.

Answer 39

慢吞吞地说

Question 40

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drawn [drɔ:n] adj.

Answer 40

憔悴的

Question 41

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dreary [‘driəri] adj.

Answer 41

沉闷的，乏味的

Question 42

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dregs [dregz] n.

Answer 42

糟粕，沉淀，废物

Question 43

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drench [drentʃ] v.

Answer 43

使湿透

Question 44

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dribble [‘dribəl] v.

Answer 44

（液体）往下滴、淌

Question 45

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drill [dril] n.

Answer 45

钻；钻床

Question 46

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drip drip v.

Answer 46

（使）滴下

Question 47

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drivel [‘driv(ə)l] n./v.

Answer 47

（说）废话

Question 48

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drizzle [‘drizl] v.

Answer 48

下毛毛雨

Question 49

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drizzly [‘drizli] adj.

Answer 49

毛毛细雨的

Question 50

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droll [drəul] adj.

Answer 50

古怪的，好笑的

Question 51

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drollery [‘drəuləri] n.

Answer 51

笑谈，滑稽

Question 52

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drone [drəun] v.

Answer 52

嗡嗡地响，单调地说；

Question 53

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drool [dru:l] v.

Answer 53

流口水；胡说

Question 54

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droop [dru:p] v.

Answer 54

低垂；沮丧

Question 55

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droplet [‘drɔplit] n.

Answer 55

小水滴

Question 56

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dross [drɔs] n.

Answer 56

浮渣；渣滓

Question 57

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drought [draut] n.

Answer 57

干旱；干旱时期

Question 58

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drove [drəuv] n.

Answer 58

畜群；人群

Question 59

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drub [drʌb] v.

Answer 59

重击；严责；彻底击败

Question 60

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drudgery [‘drʌdʒəri] n.

Answer 60

苦工；苦活

Question 61

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dual [‘dju:əl] adj.

Answer 61

双重的

Question 62

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dubious [‘dju:biəs] adj.

Answer 62

可疑的；名声不大好的

Question 63

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duckling [‘dʌkliŋ] n.

Answer 63

雏鸭，小鸭

Question 64

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duct [dʌkt] n.

Answer 64

管道，槽

Question 65

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ductile [‘dʌktail] adj.

Answer 65

易拉长的，易变形的；可塑的

Question 66

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duel [‘dju:əl] n.

Answer 66

决斗

Question 67

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duet [dju:’et] n.

Answer 67

二重唱

Question 68

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dulcet [‘dʌlsit] adj.

Answer 68

美妙的

Question 69

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dull [dʌl] adj.

Answer 69

不鲜明的；迟钝的；

Question 70

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dullard [ˈdʌləd] n.

Answer 70

愚人，笨蛋

Question 71

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dumbfound [dʌm’faund] v.

Answer 71

使…惊讶发愣

Question 72

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dummy [‘dʌmi] n.

Answer 72

人体模型，假人

Question 73

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dunce [dʌns] n.

Answer 73

笨人

Question 74

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dune [dju:n] n.

Answer 74

沙丘

Question 75

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dupe [dju:p] n.

Answer 75

上当者

Question 76

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duplicitous [du:’plisətəs] adj.

Answer 76

搞两面派的，奸诈的；双重的

Question 77

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duplicity [dju:’plisiti] n.

Answer 77

欺骗，口是心非

Question 78

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duration [djuə’reiʃən] n.

Answer 78

持续的时间

Question 79

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duress [djuə’res] n.

Answer 79

胁迫

Question 80

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dutiful [‘dju:tif(ə)l] adj.

Answer 80

恭敬顺从的；尽职的

Question 81

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dwarf [dwɔ:f] n.

Answer 81

侏儒；矮小的动物或植物；

Question 82

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dwelling [‘dweliŋ] n.

Answer 82

住处

Question 83

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dwindle [‘dwindl] v.

Answer 83

变小

Question 84

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dynamic [dai’næmik] adj.

Answer 84

动态的；有活力的

Question 85

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dynamo [‘dainəməu] n.

Answer 85

发电机

Question 86

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dyslexia [dis’leksiə] n.

Answer 86

诵读困难

Question 87

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dyspeptic [dis’peptik] adj.

Answer 87

消化不良的；不高兴的

Question 88

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eaglet [‘i:glit] n.

Answer 88

小鹰

Question 89

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earnest [‘ə:nist] adj.

Answer 89

认真的

Question 90

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earplug [‘iəplʌg] n.

Answer 90

耳塞

Question 91

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earring [‘iəriŋ] n.

Answer 91

耳环，耳饰

Question 92

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earshot [‘rəʃɔt] n.

Answer 92

听力所及之范围

Question 93

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earsplitting [‘iə`splitiŋ] adj.

Answer 93

震耳欲聋的

Question 94

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earthly [‘ə:θli] adj.

Answer 94

现世的，尘世的

Question 95

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earthshaking [ˈə:θʃeikiŋ] adj.

Answer 95

极其重大或重要的

Question 96

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earthy [‘ə:θi] adj.

Answer 96

粗俗的，粗陋的

Question 97

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easel [ˈi:zəl] n.

Answer 97

黑板，画架

Question 98

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eavesdrop [‘i:vzdrɔp] v.

Answer 98

偷听，窃听

Question 99

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ebb [eb] v.

Answer 99

退潮；衰退

Question 100

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ebullience [i’bʌliəns] n.

Answer 100

精力充沛；洋溢；奔放

Question 101

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eccentric [ik’sentrik] adj.

Answer 101

古怪的，反常的；（指圆形）没有共同圆心的；

Question 102

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ecdysis [‘ekdisis] n.

Answer 102

（动物）蜕皮；换羽毛

Question 103

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eclat [ei’kla:] n.

Answer 103

辉煌成就

Question 104

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eclectic [i’klektik] adj.

Answer 104

折衷的，综合性的

Question 105

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eclecticism [ek’lektisizm] n.

Answer 105

折衷主义

Question 106

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eclogue [‘eklɔg] n.

Answer 106

田园诗，牧歌

Question 107

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ecologist [i:ˈkɔlədʒɪst] n.

Answer 107

生态学家，生态学者

Question 108

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economical [`i:kə’nɔmikəl] adj.

Answer 108

经济的，节约的

Question 109

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ecstasy [‘ekstəsi] n.

Answer 109

狂喜；激情状态

Question 110

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ecstatic [ek’stætik] adj.

Answer 110

狂喜的，心花怒放的

Question 111

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ecumenical [i:kju’menik(ə)l] adj.

Answer 111

世界范围的

Question 112

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eddy [‘edi] n.

Answer 112

涡，涡流

Question 113

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edgy [ˈedʒi:] adj.

Answer 113

急躁的，易激动的；锋利的

Question 114

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edict [‘i:dikt] n.

Answer 114

法令；命令

Question 115

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edifice [‘edifis] n.

Answer 115

宏伟的建筑

Question 116

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edify [‘edifai] v.

Answer 116

陶冶，启发

Question 117

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eerie [‘iəri] adj.

Answer 117

可怕的，阴森恐怖的

Question 118

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efface [i’feis] v.

Answer 118

擦掉，抹去

Question 119

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effeminate [i’feminit] adj.

Answer 119

缺乏勇气的，柔弱的

Question 120

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effervesce [`efə’ves] v.

Answer 120

冒泡；热情洋溢

Question 121

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effete [i’fi:t] adj.

Answer 121

无生产力的；虚弱的

Question 122

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efficacy [‘efikəsi] n.

Answer 122

功效，有效性

Question 123

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effigy [‘efidʒi] n.

Answer 123

模拟像

Question 124

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effluvia [i’flu:vjə] n.

Answer 124

气味；恶臭；废料

Question 125

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effrontery [e’frʌntəri] n.

Answer 125

厚颜无耻，鲁莽

Question 126

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effulgent [i’fʌldʒənt] adj.

Answer 126

灿烂的

Question 127

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egalitarian [i`gæli’teəriən] adj.

Answer 127

主张人人平等的

Question 128

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egocentric [i:gəu’sentrik] adj.

Answer 128

利己的

Question 129

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egoism [ˈi:gəʊˌɪzəm] n.

Answer 129

利己主义

Question 130

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egotist [‘i:gəutist] n.

Answer 130

自私自利者

Question 131

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egregious [i’gri:dʒəs] adj.

Answer 131

（缺点等）过分的，惊人的

Question 132

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egress [‘i:gres] n.

Answer 132

出去，出口

Question 133

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ejaculate [i’dʒækjuleit] v.

Answer 133

突然叫出或说出；射出

Question 134

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elaborate [i’læbərət] adj.

Answer 134

精致的，复杂的；

Question 135

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elaboration [i`læbə’reiʃən] n.

Answer 135

详细的细节，详尽阐述

Question 136

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elated [i’leitid] adj.

Answer 136

得意洋洋的，振奋的

Question 137

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elbow [‘elbəu] n.

Answer 137

肘

Question 138

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electorate [i’lektərit] n.

Answer 138

选民，选区；有选举权者

Question 139

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elegy [‘elidʒi] n.

Answer 139

哀歌，挽歌

Question 140

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elementary [`eli’mentəri] adj.

Answer 140

初级的

Question 141

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elephantine [`eli’fæntain] adj.

Answer 141

笨拙的；庞大的

Question 142

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elevate [‘eliveit] v.

Answer 142

将某人或某物举起

Question 143

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elicit [i’lisit] v.

Answer 143

引出，探出

Question 144

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eligible [‘elidʒəbəl] adj.

Answer 144

合格的

Question 145

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eliminate [i’limineit] v.

Answer 145

除去，淘汰

Question 146

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elite [ei’li:t] n.

Answer 146

精华，中坚

Question 147

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elixir [i’liksə] n.

Answer 147

万灵药，长生不老药

Question 148

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ellipsis [i’lipsis] n.

Answer 148

省略

Question 149

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elliptical [i’liptik(ə)l] adj.

Answer 149

椭圆的；晦涩的；省略的

Question 150

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elocution [`elə’kju:ʃən] n.

Answer 150

演说的艺术

Question 151

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elongate [‘i:lɔŋgeit] v.

Answer 151

延长，伸长

Question 152

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eloquence [ˈeləkwəns] n.

Answer 152

雄辩，口才

Question 153

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elucidate [i’lu:sideit] v.

Answer 153

阐明，说明

Question 154

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elude [i’lu:d] v.

Answer 154

逃避；搞不清

Question 155

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elusive [i’lu:siv] adj.

Answer 155

难懂的

Question 156

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elysian [i’liziən] adj.

Answer 156

乐土的；像天空的；幸福的

Question 157

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emaciate [i’meiʃieit] v.

Answer 157

使瘦弱，使憔悴

Question 158

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emanate [ˈeməˌneɪt] v.

Answer 158

散发，发出；发源

Question 159

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emancipate [i’mænsipeit] v.

Answer 159

解放，解除

Question 160

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emasculate [i’mæskjuleit] v.

Answer 160

削弱；阉割；

Question 161

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embankment [im’bæŋkmənt] n.

Answer 161

堤岸，路基

Question 162

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embargo [im’ba:gəu] n.

Answer 162

禁运令，封港令

Question 163

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embarrass [im’bærəs] v.

Answer 163

使忸怩，使难堪

Question 164

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embed [im’bed] v.

Answer 164

牢牢插入，嵌于

Question 165

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embellish [im’beliʃ] v.

Answer 165

装饰，润饰

Question 166

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embezzlement [im’bezlmənt] n.

Answer 166

贪污，盗用

Question 167

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embitter [im’bitə] v.

Answer 167

使痛苦，使难受

Question 168

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emblazon [im’bleizən] v.

Answer 168

以纹章或其他方式装饰

Question 169

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emblematic [`emblə’mætik] adj.

Answer 169

作为象征的

Question 170

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embodiment [im’bɔdimənt] n.

Answer 170

化身，体现

Question 171

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embody [im’bɔdi] v.

Answer 171

表达，体现

Question 172

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embolden [im’bəuldən] v.

Answer 172

壮胆，鼓励

Question 173

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emboss [im’bɔs] v.

Answer 173

加浮雕花纹于，使凸出

Question 174

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embrace [im’breis] v.

Answer 174

拥抱；包含

Question 175

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embroider [im’brɔidə] v.

Answer 175

刺绣，修饰

Question 176

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embroil [im’brɔil] v.

Answer 176

牵连，卷入纠纷

Question 177

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embryonic [`embri’ɔnik] adj.

Answer 177

胚胎的；萌芽期的

Question 178

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emend [i’mend] v.

Answer 178

订正，校订

Question 179

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emerald [‘emərəld] n.

Answer 179

翡翠；

Question 180

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emergency [i’mə:dʒənsi] n.

Answer 180

紧急事件，紧急情况

Question 181

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emigrate [‘emigreit] v.

Answer 181

移居外国

Question 182

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eminence [‘eminəns] n.

Answer 182

卓越，杰出

Question 183

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eminent [‘eminənt] adj.

Answer 183

著名的，显著的

Question 184

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emissary [‘emisəri] n.

Answer 184

密使，特使

Question 185

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emit [i’mit] v.

Answer 185

放射，发出

Question 186

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emollient [i’mɔliənt] n.

Answer 186

润肤剂

Question 187

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emolument [i’mɔljumənt] n.

Answer 187

报酬，薪水

Question 188

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emote [i’məut] v.

Answer 188

激动地表达感情

Question 189

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empathy [‘empəθi] n.

Answer 189

同感；感情移入；全神贯注

Question 190

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emphatic [im’fætik] adj.

Answer 190

重视的，强调的

Question 191

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empirical [em’pirisizəm] adj.

Answer 191

经验的，实证的

Question 192

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empiricism [em’pirisizəm] n.

Answer 192

经验主义

Question 193

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employ [im’plɔi] v.

Answer 193

使用

Question 194

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empower [im’pauə] v.

Answer 194

授权（给某人）采取行动

Question 195

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empyreal [`empai’riəl] adj.

Answer 195

天空的

Question 196

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empyrean [`empi’ri:ən] n.

Answer 196

天空，天神居处

Question 197

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emulate [‘emjuleit] v.

Answer 197

努力赶上或超越

Question 198

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emulsify [i’mʌlsifai] v.

Answer 198

使乳化

Question 199

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enact [i’nækt] v.

Answer 199

制定（法律）；扮演（角色）

Question 200

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enamel [i’næm(ə)l] n.

Answer 200

珐琅，瓷釉

Question 201

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enamored [i’næməd] adj.

Answer 201

珍爱的，喜爱的

Question 202

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encapsulate [in’kæpsjuleit] v.

Answer 202

装入胶囊；概括，摘要

Question 203

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enchant [in’tʃa:nt] v.

Answer 203

使陶醉；施魔法于

Question 204

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encipher [in’saifə] v.

Answer 204

译成密码

Question 205

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enclosure [in’kləuʒə] n.

Answer 205

圈地；围占；附件

Question 206

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encomiast [enˈkəumiæst] n.

Answer 206

赞美者

Question 207

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encomiastic [en`kəumi’æstik] adj.

Answer 207

赞颂的；阿谀的

Question 208

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encomium [in’kəumiəm] n.

Answer 208

赞颂，颂辞

Question 209

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encompass [in’kʌmpəs] v.

Answer 209

包围，围绕

Question 210

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encounter [in’kauntə] v.

Answer 210

遭遇；邂逅（友人等）

Question 211

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encroach [in’krəutʃ] v.

Answer 211

侵占，侵害，侵入

Question 212

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encumber [in’kʌmbə] v.

Answer 212

妨害，阻碍

Question 213

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encyclopedia [enˌsaikləuˈpi:djə] n.

Answer 213

百科全书

Question 214

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encyclopedic [in`saiklə’pi:dik] adj.

Answer 214

广博的，知识渊博的

Question 215

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endearing [in’diəriŋ] adj.

Answer 215

讨人喜欢的

Question 216

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endemic [en’demik] adj.

Answer 216

地方性的

Question 217

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endorse [in’dɔ:s] v.

Answer 217

背书；赞同

Question 218

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endow [in’dau] v.

Answer 218

资助，捐助

Question 219

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endue [in’dju:] v.

Answer 219

赋予（才能）

Question 220

Study

endure [in’djuə] v.

Answer 220

忍受，忍耐

Question 221

Study

enduring [in’djuəriŋ] adj.

Answer 221

持续的

Question 222

Study

enervate [‘enəveit] v.

Answer 222

使衰弱，使无力

Question 223

Study

enfeeble [in’fi:b(ə)l] v.

Answer 223

使衰弱，使无力

Question 224

Study

enfetter [in’fetə] v.

Answer 224

给…上脚镣；束缚，使受制于

Question 225

Study

enflame [in’fleim] v.

Answer 225

使愤怒或激动

Question 226

Study

engaged [enˈgeɪdʒd] adj.

Answer 226

忙碌的，使用中的

Question 227

Study

engaging [in’geidʒiŋ] adj.

Answer 227

迷人的，吸引注意力的

Question 228

Study

engender [in’dʒendə] v.

Answer 228

产生，引起

Question 229

Study

engrave [in’greiv] v.

Answer 229

在（硬物）上雕刻；牢记，铭记

Question 230

Study

engross [in’grəus] v.

Answer 230

全神贯注于

Question 231

Study

engrossment [inˈɡrəusmənt] n.

Answer 231

正式誊写的文件；专注

Question 232

Study

engulf [in’gʌlf] v.

Answer 232

吞噬

Question 233

Study

enhance [inˈhɑ:ns] v.

Answer 233

提高，增加，改善

Question 234

Study

enjoin [in’dʒɔin] v.

Answer 234

命令，吩咐

Question 235

Study

enlighten [in’laitn] v.

Answer 235

启发，开导，教导，授予…知识

Question 236

Study

enlightening [in’laitniŋ] adj.

Answer 236

有启迪作用的；令人领悟的

Question 237

Study

enlist [in’list] v.

Answer 237

（使）入伍从军，征募

Question 238

Study

enliven [in’laivən] v.

Answer 238

使…更活跃

Question 239

Study

enmesh [in’meʃ] v.

Answer 239

（通常用被动语态）绊住，陷入网中

Question 240

Study

enmity [‘enmiti] n.

Answer 240

敌意，仇恨

Question 241

Study

ennoble [iˈnəubl] v.

Answer 241

授予爵位，使高贵

Question 242

Study

ennui [ɔn’wi:] n.

Answer 242

倦怠；无聊；

Question 243

Study

enormity [i’nɔ:məti] n.

Answer 243

极恶；暴行；巨大

Question 244

Study

enormous [i’nɔ:məs] adj.

Answer 244

极大的，巨大的

Question 245

Study

enrage [in’reidʒ] v.

Answer 245

激怒，触怒

Question 246

Study

enrapture [in’ræptʃə] v.

Answer 246

使狂喜，使高兴

Question 247

Study

ensconce [in’skɔns] v.

Answer 247

安置，安顿（在安全、秘密、舒适等的地方）

Question 248

Study

ensemble [ɔ:n’sa:mbəl] n.

Answer 248

全体，整体；大合唱

Question 249

Study

enshrine [in’ʃrain] v.

Answer 249

奉为神圣

Question 250

Study

ensign [‘ensain] n.

Answer 250

舰旗（船上表示所属国家的旗帜）

Question 251

Study

enslave [in’sleiv] v.

Answer 251

奴役

Question 252

Study

ensnare [in’sneə] v.

Answer 252

诱入陷阱，进入罗网

Question 253

Study

ensue [in’sju:] v.

Answer 253

继而发生；接着

Question 254

Study

ensure [in’ʃuə] v.

Answer 254

确保，担保

Question 255

Study

entail [inˈteil] v.

Answer 255

需要，需求，必须

Question 256

Study

entangle [in’tæŋgəl] v.

Answer 256

使纠缠，卷入

Question 257

Study

enterprise [ˈentəpraiz] n.

Answer 257

公司，事业单位；进取心

Question 258

Study

enthrall [in’θrɔ:l] v.

Answer 258

迷惑，迷住

Question 259

Study

enthralling [inˈθrɔ:liŋ] adj.

Answer 259

迷人的，吸引人的

Question 260

Study

entice [in’tais] v.

Answer 260

怂恿，引诱

Question 261

Study

entirety [in’taiərəti] n.

Answer 261

整体，全面

Question 262

Study

entitle [in’taitl] v.

Answer 262

使有权（做某事）

Question 263

Study

entity [‘entiti] n.

Answer 263

实体，统一体

Question 264

Study

entourage [ɔntuə’ra:ʒ] n.

Answer 264

随从；环境

Question 265

Study

entrance [‘entrəns] v.

Answer 265

使出神，使入迷

Question 266

Study

entreat [in’tri:t] v.

Answer 266

恳求

Question 267

Study

entreaty [in’tri:ti] n.

Answer 267

恳求，哀求

Question 268

Study

entree [‘ɔntrei] n.

Answer 268

主菜；获准进去的权利或特权

Question 269

Study

entrench [in’trentʃ] v.

Answer 269

挖壕沟；确立

Question 270

Study

entrepreneur [`ɔntrəprə’nə:] n.

Answer 270

企业家，创业人

Question 271

Study

entrust [enˈtrʌst】 v.

Answer 271

委托；托付

Question 272

Study

entry [ˈentri] n.

Answer 272

条目；记录；报关手续；入口

Question 273

Study

entwine [in’twain] v.

Answer 273

使缠绕，交织

Question 274

Study

enumerate [i’nju:məreit] v.

Answer 274

列举，枚举

Question 275

Study

enunciate [i’nʌnsieit] v.

Answer 275

发音；（清楚地）表达，阐明

Question 276

Study

environ [inˈvaiərən] v.

Answer 276

包围，围绕

Question 277

Study

environs [‘envirənz] n.

Answer 277

郊外，郊区

Question 278

Study

envisage [in’vizidʒ] v.

Answer 278

正视；想像

Question 279

Study

envision [enˈvɪʒən] v.

Answer 279

想象，预想

Question 280

Study

enzyme [‘enzaim] n.

Answer 280

酵素，酶

Question 281

Study

epaulet [`epə’let] n.

Answer 281

肩章

Question 282

Study

ephemeral [i’femərəl] adj.

Answer 282

朝生暮死的；生命短暂的

Question 283

Study

epic [‘epik] n.

Answer 283

叙事诗，史诗；

Question 284

Study

epicure [‘epikjuə] n.

Answer 284

美食家

Question 285

Study

epicurean [`epikju’ri:ən] adj.

Answer 285

好享乐的；享乐主义的

Question 286

Study

epideictic [ˌepiˈdaiktik] adj.

Answer 286

夸耀的

Question 287

Study

epidemic [`epi’demik] adj.

Answer 287

传染性的，流行性的

Question 288

Study

epidermis [`epi’də:mis] n.

Answer 288

表皮，外皮

Question 289

Study

epigram [‘epigræm] n.

Answer 289

讽刺短句，警句

Question 290

Study

epilogue [‘epilɔg] n.

Answer 290

收场白；尾声

Question 291

Study

episode [‘episəud] n.

Answer 291

一段情节

Question 292

Study

episodic [epi’sɔdik] adj.

Answer 292

偶然发生的；分散性的

Question 293

Study

epistolary [iˈpistələri] adj.

Answer 293

书信体的

Question 294

Study

epitaph [‘epita:f] n.

Answer 294

墓志铭

Question 295

Study

epithet [‘epiθet] n.

Answer 295

（贬低人的）短语或形容词；绰号，别称

Question 296

Study

epitome [i’pitəmi] n.

Answer 296

典型；梗概，摘要

Question 297

Study

epitomize [iˈpitəmaiz] v.

Answer 297

概括，摘要

Question 298

Study

epoch [‘i:pɔk] n.

Answer 298

纪元；重大的事件

Question 299

Study

equable [‘ekwəbəl] adj.

Answer 299

稳定的，不变的；（脾气）温和的

Question 300

Study

equanimity [`i:kwə’nimiti] n.

Answer 300

镇定，沉着

Question 301

Study

equate [i’kweit] v.

Answer 301

认为…相等或相仿

Question 302

Study

equation [i’kweiʃ(ə)n] n.

Answer 302

等式；等同，相等

Question 303

Study

equator [i’kweitə] n.

Answer 303

赤道

Question 304

Study

equestrian [i’kwestriən] n.

Answer 304

骑师；

Question 305

Study

equilibrium [`i:kwi’libriəm] n.

Answer 305

平衡

Question 306

Study

equine [‘i:kwain] adj.

Answer 306

马的，似马的

Question 307

Study

equity [‘ekwiti] n.

Answer 307

公平，公正

Question 308

Study

equivalent [i’kwivələnt] adj.

Answer 308

相等的，等值的

Question 309

Study

equivocate [i’kwivəkeit] v.

Answer 309

模棱两可地说，支吾其词，说谎

Question 310

Study

eradicate [i’rædikeit] v.

Answer 310

根除；扑灭

Question 311

Study

erase [i’reiz] v.

Answer 311

擦掉，抹去

Question 312

Study

erasure [i’reiʒə] n.

Answer 312

擦掉；消除；消灭

Question 313

Study

erect [iˈrekt] adj.

Answer 313

竖立的，笔直的，直立的

Question 314

Study

err [ə:] v.

Answer 314

犯错误，出错

Question 315

Study

errand [‘erənd] n.

Answer 315

差使；差事

Question 316

Study

erratic [i’rætik] adj.

Answer 316

反复无常的；古怪的

Question 317

Study

ersatz [‘eəzæts] adj.

Answer 317

代用的；假的

Question 318

Study

erstwhile [‘ə:stwail] adj.

Answer 318

从前的，过去的

Question 319

Study

erudite [‘erudait] adj.

Answer 319

博学的

Question 320

Study

erupt [i’rʌpt] v.

Answer 320

爆发；喷出（熔岩、水、气体、泥浆等）

Question 321

Study

escalate [‘eskəleit] v.

Answer 321

（战争等）升级；扩大，上升

Question 322

Study

escapism [is’keipizəm] n.

Answer 322

逃避现实（的习气）

Question 323

Study

eschew [is’tʃu:] v.

Answer 323

避开；戒绝

Question 324

Study

escort [‘eskɔ:t] v.

Answer 324

护送；

Question 325

Study

esophagus [i’sɔfəgəs] n.

Answer 325

食道，食管

Question 326

Study

esoteric [`esə’terik] adj.

Answer 326

秘传的；神秘的

Question 327

Study

espionage [‘espiəna:ʒ] n.

Answer 327

间谍活动

Question 328

Study

espousal [i’spauzəl] n.

Answer 328

拥护，支持

Question 329

Study

espouse [i’spauz] v.

Answer 329

支持，拥护

Question 330

Study

espy [i’spai] v.

Answer 330

（从远处等）突然看到

Question 331

Study

essential [i’senʃəl] adj.

Answer 331

本质的；

Question 332

Study

estimable [‘estiməbəl] adj.

Answer 332

值得尊敬的；可估计的

Question 333

Study

estrange [i’streindʒ] v.

Answer 333

使疏远

Question 334

Study

estranged [iˈstreindʒd] adj.

Answer 334

疏远的；分开的，分离的

Question 335

Study

estuary [‘estʃuəri] n.

Answer 335

河口，三角湾

Question 336

Study

etch [etʃ] v.

Answer 336

蚀刻；铭记

Question 337

Study

etching [‘etʃiŋ] n.

Answer 337

蚀刻术；蚀刻板画

Question 338

Study

eternal [i’tə:nəl] adj.

Answer 338

永久的，永恒的

Question 339

Study

ethereal [i’θiəriəl] adj.

Answer 339

太空的；轻巧的

Question 340

Study

ethics [‘eθiks] n.

Answer 340

伦理学；道德规范

Question 341

Study

ethnic [ˈeθnik] adj.

Answer 341

民族的；种族的

Question 342

Study

ethnology [eθˈnɔlədʒi] n.

Answer 342

人种学，人类文化学

Question 343

Study

ethos [‘i:θɔs] n.

Answer 343

（个人、团体或民族）道德风貌，思潮，信仰

Question 344

Study

etiquette [‘etiket] n.

Answer 344

礼仪；礼节

Question 345

Study

etymology [`eti’mɔlədʒi] n.

Answer 345

语源学

Question 346

Study

eugenic [ju:’dʒenik] adj.

Answer 346

优生（学）的

Question 347

Study

eulogistic [`ju:lə’dʒistik] adj.

Answer 347

颂扬的，歌功颂德的

Question 348

Study

eulogize [‘julədʒaiz] v.

Answer 348

称赞，颂扬

Question 349

Study

eulogy [‘ju:lədʒi] n.

Answer 349

颂词，颂文

Question 350

Study

euphemism [‘ju:fimizəm] n.

Answer 350

婉言，委婉的说法

Question 351

Study

euphonious [ju:’fəuniəs] adj.

Answer 351

悦耳的

Question 352

Study

euphoria [ju:ˈfɔ:ri:ə] n.

Answer 352

极度愉快的心情

Question 353

Study

evacuate [i’vækjueit] v.

Answer 353

撤退；撤离

Question 354

Study

evade [i’veid] v.

Answer 354

逃避；规避

Question 355

Study

evaluation [ɪˌvæljʊˈeɪʃən] n.

Answer 355

评价，评估

Question 356

Study

evanescent [`evə’nesənt] adj.

Answer 356

迅速消失的；短暂的

Question 357

Study

evaporate [i’væpəreit] v.

Answer 357

（使某物）蒸发掉

Question 358

Study

evasion [ɪˈveɪʒən] n.

Answer 358

躲避，借口

Question 359

Study

evasive [ɪˈveɪsɪv] adj.

Answer 359

回避的，逃避的，托辞的

Question 360

Study

even [ˈi:vən] adj.

Answer 360

平的

Question 361

Study

even-tempered [ˌi:vntempəd] adj.

Answer 361

性情平和的；不易生气的

Question 362

Study

evenhanded [‘ivən’hændid] adj.

Answer 362

公平的，不偏不倚的

Question 363

Study

everlasting [ˌevəˈlɑ:stiŋ] adj.

Answer 363

永恒的，持久的，无止境的，耐用的

Question 364

Study

evict [i’vikt] v.

Answer 364

（依法）驱逐

Question 365

Study

evildoer [ˈi:vidu:ə] n.

Answer 365

坏人，坏蛋

Question 366

Study

evince [i’vins] v.

Answer 366

表明，表示

Question 367

Study

eviscerate [i’visəreit] v.

Answer 367

取出肠及内脏

Question 368

Study

evocative [i’vɔkətiv] adj.

Answer 368

唤起的，激起的

Question 369

Study

evoke [i’vəuk] v.

Answer 369

引起；唤起

Question 370

Study

evolve [i’vɔlv] v.

Answer 370

使逐渐形成，进化

Question 371

Study

ewe [‘ewe] n.

Answer 371

母羊

Question 372

Study

ewer [‘ju:ə] n.

Answer 372

大口水罐

Question 373

Study

exacerbate [ig’zæsəbeit] v.

Answer 373

加重，恶化

Question 374

Study

exact [ig’zækt] adj.

Answer 374

精确的；

Question 375

Study

exacting [ig’zæktiŋ] adj.

Answer 375

苛求的；要求严格的

Question 376

Study

exactitude [ig’zæktitju:d] n.

Answer 376

正确性；精确性

Question 377

Study

exaggerate [ig’zædʒəreit] v.

Answer 377

夸张；夸大

Question 378

Study

exalt [ig’zɔ:lt] v.

Answer 378

（高度）赞扬，歌颂

Question 379

Study

exaltation [`egzɔ:l’teiʃən] n.

Answer 379

（成功带来的）得意，高兴

Question 380

Study

exasperate [ig’za:spəreit] v.

Answer 380

激怒，使恼怒

Question 381

Study

excavate [‘ekskəveit] v.

Answer 381

挖掘

Question 382

Study

exceed [ik’si:d] v.

Answer 382

超过；超出

Question 383

Study

exceptionable [ik’sepʃənəbəl] adj.

Answer 383

引起反感的

Question 384

Study

exceptional [ik’sepʃənəl] adj.

Answer 384

特别（好）的

Question 385

Study

excerpt [‘eksə:pt] n.

Answer 385

摘录，选录，节录

Question 386

Study

excess [‘ekses] n.

Answer 386

过分，过度

Question 387

Study

exchequer [iks’tʃekə] n.

Answer 387

国库；财源

Question 388

Study

excise [‘eksaiz] v.

Answer 388

切除，删去

Question 389

Study

excitability [ik`saitə’biləti] n.

Answer 389

易兴奋性，易激动性

Question 390

Study

exclaim [ik’skleim] v.

Answer 390

惊叫，呼喊

Question 391

Study

exclamation [ˌekskləˈmeɪʃən] n.

Answer 391

惊叹词；惊呼

Question 392

Study

exclude [ik’sklu:d] v.

Answer 392

排斥；排除

Question 393

Study

exclusive [ik’sklu:siv] adj.

Answer 393

（人）孤僻的；（物）专用的

Question 394

Study

excogitate [eks’kɔdʒiteit] v.

Answer 394

认真想出

Question 395

Study

excoriate [iks’kɔ:rieit] v.

Answer 395

撕去皮；严厉批评

Question 396

Study

excrete [ik’skri:t] v.

Answer 396

排泄，分泌

Question 397

Study

excruciate [ɪkˈskru:ʃi:ˌeɪt] v.

Answer 397

施酷刑，拷问，折磨

Question 398

Study

exculpate [‘ekskʌlpeit] v.

Answer 398

开脱；申明无罪

Question 399

Study

excursion [ik’skə:ʃən] n.

Answer 399

短途旅游

Question 400

Study

excursive [ik’skə:siv] adj.

Answer 400

离题的，随意的

Question 401

Study

execrable [‘eksikrəbəl] adj.

Answer 401

极坏的

Question 402

Study

execrate [‘eksikreit] v.

Answer 402

憎恶；咒骂

Question 403

Study

execration [ˌeksiˈkreiʃən] n.

Answer 403

憎恨，厌恶

Question 404

Study

execute [‘eksikju:t] v.

Answer 404

执行，履行；将某人处死

Question 405

Study

exemplary [ig’zempləri] adj.

Answer 405

可作楷模的

Question 406

Study

exemplify [ig’zemplifai] v.

Answer 406

是…的典型

Question 407

Study

exempt [ig’zempt] adj.

Answer 407

被免除的；

Question 408

Study

exert [ig’zə:t] v.

Answer 408

运用（力量等）

Question 409

Study

exhale [iks’heil] v.

Answer 409

呼出（气）

Question 410

Study

exhaust [ig’zɔ:st] n.

Answer 410

（机器排出的）废气，蒸气；

Question 411

Study

exhaustive [ig’zɔ:stiv] adj.

Answer 411

彻底的；无遗漏的

Question 412

Study

exhilarate [ig’ziləreit] v.

Answer 412

使高兴

Question 413

Study

exhilaration [ig`zilə’reiʃən] n.

Answer 413

高兴，活跃

Question 414

Study

exhort [ig’zɔ:t] v.

Answer 414

力劝；勉励

Question 415

Study

exhume [eks’hju:m] v.

Answer 415

掘出，发掘

Question 416

Study

exigent [‘eksidʒənt] adj.

Answer 416

紧急的，迫切的

Question 417

Study

exiguous [ig’ziguəs] adj.

Answer 417

太少的，不足的

Question 418

Study

existential [ˌeɡzisˈtenʃəl] adj.

Answer 418

有关存在的，存在主义的

Question 419

Study

exodus [‘eksədəs] n.

Answer 419

大批离去，成群外出

Question 420

Study

exonerate [ig’zɔnəreit] v.

Answer 420

免除责任

Question 421

Study

exorbitant [ig’zɔ:bitənt] adj.

Answer 421

过分的，过度的

Question 422

Study

exorcise [‘eksɔsaiz] v.

Answer 422

驱魔；去除（坏念头等）

Question 423

Study

exotic [ig’zɔtik] adj.

Answer 423

珍奇的；来自异国的

Question 424

Study

expand [ik’spænd] v.

Answer 424

扩大，膨胀

Question 425

Study

expansive [ik’spænsiv] adj.

Answer 425

（指人）健谈的，开朗的；可扩大的，可伸展的

Question 426

Study

expatiate [ik’speiʃieit] v.

Answer 426

细说，详述

Question 427

Study

expatriate [eks’pætrieit] v.

Answer 427

驱逐出国；脱离国籍

Question 428

Study

expediency [iks’pi:djənsi] n.

Answer 428

方便；权宜之计

Question 429

Study

expedient [iks’pi:djənt] n.

Answer 429

权宜之计，临时手段

Question 430

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expeditious [ˌekspɪˈdɪʃəs] adj.

Answer 430

迅速的，敏捷的

Question 431

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expel [ik’spel] v.

Answer 431

排出；开除

Question 432

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expend [ik’spend] v.

Answer 432

花费；用光

Question 433

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expenditure [ik’spenditʃə] n.

Answer 433

消耗，支出

Question 434

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expertise [`ekspə:’ti:z] n.

Answer 434

专门技术，专业知识

Question 435

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expiate [‘ekspieit] v.

Answer 435

赎罪，补偿

Question 436

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expiation [ˌekspiˈeiʃən] n.

Answer 436

赎罪，补偿

Question 437

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expiration [`ekspi’reiʃən] n.

Answer 437

期满，终止

Question 438

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expire [ik’spaiə] v.

Answer 438

期满；去世

Question 439

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explicable [‘eksplikəbəl] adj.

Answer 439

可解释的

Question 440

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explicate [‘eksplikeit] v.

Answer 440

详细解说

Question 441

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explicit [ik’splisit] adj.

Answer 441

清楚明确的；成熟的，成形的

Question 442

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exploit [‘eksplɔit] v.

Answer 442

剥削；开发利用；

Question 443

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explosive [ik’spləusiv] n.

Answer 443

炸药；

Question 444

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exponent [ik’spəunənt] n.

Answer 444

说明者，支持者；指数

Question 445

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exponentially [‘ekspəu’nenʃəli] adv.

Answer 445

指数地；迅速增长地

Question 446

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exposition [`ekspə’ziʃən] n.

Answer 446

阐释；博览会

Question 447

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expository [ik’spɔzitəri] adj.

Answer 447

说明的

Question 448

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expostulate [ik’spɔstʃuleit] v.

Answer 448

（对人或行为进行）争论，抗议；告诫

Question 449

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exposure [iksˈpəuʒə] n.

Answer 449

暴露，显露，曝光

Question 450

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expound [ik’spaund] v.

Answer 450

解释；阐释

Question 451

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expressly [ik’spresli] adv.

Answer 451

清楚地；特意地

Question 452

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expropriate [ik’sprəuprieit] v.

Answer 452

充公；没收

Question 453

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expulsion [ik’spʌlʃən] n.

Answer 453

驱逐，开除

Question 454

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expunge [ik’spʌndʒ] v.

Answer 454

删除

Question 455

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expurgate [‘ekspəgeit] v.

Answer 455

删除；使纯洁

Question 456

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exquisite [‘ekskwizit] adj.

Answer 456

精致的；近乎完美的

Question 457

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extant [ik’stænt] adj.

Answer 457

现存的

Question 458

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extemporaneous [ik`stempə’reiniəs] adj.

Answer 458

即席的，没有准备的

Question 459

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extemporize [ik’stempəraiz] v.

Answer 459

即席演说

Question 460

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extend [ik’stend] v.

Answer 460

延展，延长；舒展（肢体）

Question 461

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extenuate [ik’stenjueit] v.

Answer 461

掩饰（罪行）；减轻罪过

Question 462

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exterminate [ik’stə:mineit] v.

Answer 462

消灭，灭绝

Question 463

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externalize [ik’stə:nəlaiz] v.

Answer 463

使…表面化

Question 464

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extinct [ik’stiŋkt] adj.

Answer 464

绝种的，不存在的

Question 465

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extinguish [ik’stiŋgwiʃ] v.

Answer 465

使…熄灭；使…不复存在

Question 466

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extirpation [`ekstə:’peiʃən] n.

Answer 466

根除，铲除

Question 467

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extol [ik’stɔl] v.

Answer 467

赞美

Question 468

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extort [ik’stɔ:t] v.

Answer 468

勒索，敲诈

Question 469

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extract [ik’strækt] v.

Answer 469

拔出；强索

Question 470

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extradite [‘ekstrədait] v.

Answer 470

引渡回国，拿获归案

Question 471

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extraneous [ik’streiniəs] adj.

Answer 471

外来的；无关的

Question 472

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extrapolate [ik’stræpəleit] v.

Answer 472

预测，推测

Question 473

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extravagance [iks’trævigəns] n.

Answer 473

奢侈，挥霍

Question 474

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extremist [ik’stri:mist] n.

Answer 474

极端主义者

Question 475

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extricable [‘ekstrikəbl] adj.

Answer 475

可解救的，能脱险的

Question 476

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extricate [‘ekstrikeit] v.

Answer 476

摆脱，脱离；拯救，救出

Question 477

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extrinsic [ek’strinsik] adj.

Answer 477

外来的，外在的，外部的

Question 478

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extrovert [‘ekstrəvə:t] n.

Answer 478

性格外向者

Question 479

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extrude [ik’stru:d] v.

Answer 479

挤出，逐出；突出

Question 480

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exuberance [ig’zju:bərəns] n.

Answer 480

愉快；茁壮

Question 481

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exuberant [ig’zju:bərənt] adj.

Answer 481

（人）充满活力的；（植物）茂盛的

Question 482

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exude [ig’zju:d] v.

Answer 482

使慢慢流出；四溢

Question 483

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exult [ig’zʌlt] v.

Answer 483

欢腾，喜悦

Question 484

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exultant [ɪgˈzʌltənt] adj.

Answer 484

非常高兴的，欢跃的

Question 485

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fabric [‘fæbrik] n.

Answer 485

纺织品；结构

Question 486

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fabricate [‘fæbrikeit] v.

Answer 486

捏造；制造

Question 487

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fabulous [‘fæbjuləs] adj.

Answer 487

难以置信的；寓言里的

Question 488

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facade [fə’sa:d] n.

Answer 488

建筑物的正面；（虚伪的）外表

Question 489

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facet [‘fæsit] n.

Answer 489

（宝石等的）小平面

Question 490

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facetious [fə’si:ʃəs] adj.

Answer 490

轻浮的，好开玩笑的

Question 491

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facile [‘fæsail] adj.

Answer 491

容易做的；肤浅的

Question 492

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facilitate [fə’siliteit] v.

Answer 492

使容易，促进

Question 493

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facilities [fə’silətiz] n.

Answer 493

（使事情便利的）设备，工具

Question 494

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facsimile [fæk’simili] n.

Answer 494

复制本，摹本

Question 495

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faction [‘fækʃən] n.

Answer 495

派系；派系斗争

Question 496

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factitious [fæk’tiʃəs] adj.

Answer 496

人为的，不真实的

Question 497

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factorable [fæk’tɔrəbl] adj.

Answer 497

能分解成因子的

Question 498

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factotum [fæk’təutəm] n.

Answer 498

杂工，打杂

Question 499

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factual [‘fæktʃuəl] adj.

Answer 499

真实的，事实的

Question 500

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faculty [ˈfækəlti] n.

Answer 500

全体教员；官能