New GRE Appendant 3000 List 05 Flashcards

Appendant 3000

1
Q

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dolt [dəult] n.

A

傻瓜

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2
Q

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domain [,dəu’mein] n.

A

领土;领域

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3
Q

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dome [dəum] n.

A

圆屋顶

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4
Q

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domesticate [də’mestikeit] v.

A

驯养

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5
Q

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domicile [‘dɔmisail] n.

A

住处,住所

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6
Q

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dominant [‘dɔminənt] adj.

A

显性的;优势的

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7
Q

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dominate [‘dɔmineit] v.

A

控制,支配

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8
Q

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donate [dəu’neit] v.

A

捐赠,赠送

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9
Q

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donor [‘dəunə] n.

A

捐赠者,赠送者;献血者

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10
Q

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doodle [du:dl] v.

A

胡画;混时间

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11
Q

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dormant [‘dɔ:mənt] adj.

A

冬眠的;静止的

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12
Q

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dorsal [‘dɔ:s(ə)l] adj.

A

背部的

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13
Q

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dose [dəus] n.

A

剂量,一剂

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14
Q

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dossier [‘dɔsie(r)] n.

A

卷宗,档案

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15
Q

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dotage [‘dəutidʒ] n.

A

老年糊涂;溺爱

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16
Q

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dote [dəut] v.

A

溺爱;昏聩

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17
Q

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doting [‘dəutiŋ] adj.

A

溺爱的

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18
Q

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double-cross [‘dʌbəl] v.

A

欺骗,出卖

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19
Q

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dour [duə] adj.

A

严厉的,脸色阴沉的

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20
Q

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douse [daus] v.

A

把…浸入水中;熄灭

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21
Q

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dowdy [‘daudi] adj.

A

不整洁的,过旧的

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22
Q

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down [daun] n.

A

羽毛;汗毛

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23
Q

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down-to-earth [‘dauntu:’ə:θ] adj.

A

实际的

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24
Q

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downplay [‘daunplei] v.

A

贬低,不予重视

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25
Q

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downpour [‘daunpɔ:] n.

A

暴雨

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26
Q

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dowry [‘dauəri] n.

A

嫁妆,妆奁

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27
Q

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dowse [daus] v.

A

探寻水源或矿藏

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28
Q

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doyen [‘dɔiən] n.

A

老前辈

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29
Q

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doze [dəuz] v.

A

瞌睡,假寐

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30
Q

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drab [dræb] adj.

A

土褐色的;无聊的

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31
Q

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draconian [drə’kəuniən] adj.

A

严厉的,严酷的

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32
Q

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draft [dra:ft] n.

A

草稿,草案;汇票

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33
Q

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draftsmanship [‘dra:ftsmənʃip] n.

A

起草术,制图术

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34
Q

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draggy [ˈdræɡi] adj.

A

单调而无生气的

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35
Q

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drain [drein] v.

A

排出沟外;喝光

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36
Q

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drainage [‘dreinidʒ] n.

A

排水,排水系统

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37
Q

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drastic [‘dræstik] adj.

A

猛烈的,激烈的

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38
Q

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drawbridge [‘drɔ:`bridʒ] n.

A

吊桥

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39
Q

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drawl [drɔ:l] v./n.

A

慢吞吞地说

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40
Q

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drawn [drɔ:n] adj.

A

憔悴的

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41
Q

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dreary [‘driəri] adj.

A

沉闷的,乏味的

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42
Q

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dregs [dregz] n.

A

糟粕,沉淀,废物

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43
Q

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drench [drentʃ] v.

A

使湿透

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44
Q

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dribble [‘dribəl] v.

A

(液体)往下滴、淌

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45
Q

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drill [dril] n.

A

钻;钻床

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46
Q

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drip drip v.

A

(使)滴下

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47
Q

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drivel [‘driv(ə)l] n./v.

A

(说)废话

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48
Q

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drizzle [‘drizl] v.

A

下毛毛雨

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49
Q

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drizzly [‘drizli] adj.

A

毛毛细雨的

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50
Q

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droll [drəul] adj.

A

古怪的,好笑的

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51
Q

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drollery [‘drəuləri] n.

A

笑谈,滑稽

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52
Q

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drone [drəun] v.

A

嗡嗡地响,单调地说;

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53
Q

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drool [dru:l] v.

A

流口水;胡说

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54
Q

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droop [dru:p] v.

A

低垂;沮丧

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55
Q

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droplet [‘drɔplit] n.

A

小水滴

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56
Q

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dross [drɔs] n.

A

浮渣;渣滓

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57
Q

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drought [draut] n.

A

干旱;干旱时期

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58
Q

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drove [drəuv] n.

A

畜群;人群

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59
Q

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drub [drʌb] v.

A

重击;严责;彻底击败

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60
Q

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drudgery [‘drʌdʒəri] n.

A

苦工;苦活

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61
Q

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dual [‘dju:əl] adj.

A

双重的

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62
Q

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dubious [‘dju:biəs] adj.

A

可疑的;名声不大好的

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63
Q

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duckling [‘dʌkliŋ] n.

A

雏鸭,小鸭

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64
Q

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duct [dʌkt] n.

A

管道,槽

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65
Q

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ductile [‘dʌktail] adj.

A

易拉长的,易变形的;可塑的

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66
Q

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duel [‘dju:əl] n.

A

决斗

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67
Q

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duet [dju:’et] n.

A

二重唱

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68
Q

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dulcet [‘dʌlsit] adj.

A

美妙的

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69
Q

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dull [dʌl] adj.

A

不鲜明的;迟钝的;

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70
Q

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dullard [ˈdʌləd] n.

A

愚人,笨蛋

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71
Q

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dumbfound [dʌm’faund] v.

A

使…惊讶发愣

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72
Q

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dummy [‘dʌmi] n.

A

人体模型,假人

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73
Q

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dunce [dʌns] n.

A

笨人

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74
Q

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dune [dju:n] n.

A

沙丘

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75
Q

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dupe [dju:p] n.

A

上当者

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76
Q

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duplicitous [du:’plisətəs] adj.

A

搞两面派的,奸诈的;双重的

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77
Q

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duplicity [dju:’plisiti] n.

A

欺骗,口是心非

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78
Q

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duration [djuə’reiʃən] n.

A

持续的时间

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79
Q

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duress [djuə’res] n.

A

胁迫

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80
Q

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dutiful [‘dju:tif(ə)l] adj.

A

恭敬顺从的;尽职的

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81
Q

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dwarf [dwɔ:f] n.

A

侏儒;矮小的动物或植物;

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82
Q

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dwelling [‘dweliŋ] n.

A

住处

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83
Q

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dwindle [‘dwindl] v.

A

变小

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84
Q

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dynamic [dai’næmik] adj.

A

动态的;有活力的

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85
Q

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dynamo [‘dainəməu] n.

A

发电机

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86
Q

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dyslexia [dis’leksiə] n.

A

诵读困难

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87
Q

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dyspeptic [dis’peptik] adj.

A

消化不良的;不高兴的

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88
Q

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eaglet [‘i:glit] n.

A

小鹰

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89
Q

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earnest [‘ə:nist] adj.

A

认真的

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90
Q

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earplug [‘iəplʌg] n.

A

耳塞

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91
Q

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earring [‘iəriŋ] n.

A

耳环,耳饰

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92
Q

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earshot [‘rəʃɔt] n.

A

听力所及之范围

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93
Q

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earsplitting [‘iə`splitiŋ] adj.

A

震耳欲聋的

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94
Q

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earthly [‘ə:θli] adj.

A

现世的,尘世的

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95
Q

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earthshaking [ˈə:θʃeikiŋ] adj.

A

极其重大或重要的

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96
Q

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earthy [‘ə:θi] adj.

A

粗俗的,粗陋的

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97
Q

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easel [ˈi:zəl] n.

A

黑板,画架

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98
Q

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eavesdrop [‘i:vzdrɔp] v.

A

偷听,窃听

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99
Q

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ebb [eb] v.

A

退潮;衰退

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100
Q

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ebullience [i’bʌliəns] n.

A

精力充沛;洋溢;奔放

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101
Q

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eccentric [ik’sentrik] adj.

A

古怪的,反常的;(指圆形)没有共同圆心的;

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102
Q

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ecdysis [‘ekdisis] n.

A

(动物)蜕皮;换羽毛

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103
Q

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eclat [ei’kla:] n.

A

辉煌成就

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104
Q

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eclectic [i’klektik] adj.

A

折衷的,综合性的

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105
Q

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eclecticism [ek’lektisizm] n.

A

折衷主义

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106
Q

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eclogue [‘eklɔg] n.

A

田园诗,牧歌

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107
Q

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ecologist [i:ˈkɔlədʒɪst] n.

A

生态学家,生态学者

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108
Q

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economical [`i:kə’nɔmikəl] adj.

A

经济的,节约的

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109
Q

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ecstasy [‘ekstəsi] n.

A

狂喜;激情状态

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110
Q

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ecstatic [ek’stætik] adj.

A

狂喜的,心花怒放的

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111
Q

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ecumenical [i:kju’menik(ə)l] adj.

A

世界范围的

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112
Q

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eddy [‘edi] n.

A

涡,涡流

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113
Q

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edgy [ˈedʒi:] adj.

A

急躁的,易激动的;锋利的

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114
Q

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edict [‘i:dikt] n.

A

法令;命令

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115
Q

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edifice [‘edifis] n.

A

宏伟的建筑

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116
Q

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edify [‘edifai] v.

A

陶冶,启发

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117
Q

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eerie [‘iəri] adj.

A

可怕的,阴森恐怖的

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118
Q

Study

efface [i’feis] v.

A

擦掉,抹去

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119
Q

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effeminate [i’feminit] adj.

A

缺乏勇气的,柔弱的

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120
Q

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effervesce [`efə’ves] v.

A

冒泡;热情洋溢

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121
Q

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effete [i’fi:t] adj.

A

无生产力的;虚弱的

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122
Q

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efficacy [‘efikəsi] n.

A

功效,有效性

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123
Q

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effigy [‘efidʒi] n.

A

模拟像

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124
Q

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effluvia [i’flu:vjə] n.

A

气味;恶臭;废料

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125
Q

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effrontery [e’frʌntəri] n.

A

厚颜无耻,鲁莽

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126
Q

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effulgent [i’fʌldʒənt] adj.

A

灿烂的

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127
Q

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egalitarian [i`gæli’teəriən] adj.

A

主张人人平等的

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128
Q

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egocentric [i:gəu’sentrik] adj.

A

利己的

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129
Q

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egoism [ˈi:gəʊˌɪzəm] n.

A

利己主义

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130
Q

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egotist [‘i:gəutist] n.

A

自私自利者

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131
Q

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egregious [i’gri:dʒəs] adj.

A

(缺点等)过分的,惊人的

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132
Q

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egress [‘i:gres] n.

A

出去,出口

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133
Q

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ejaculate [i’dʒækjuleit] v.

A

突然叫出或说出;射出

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134
Q

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elaborate [i’læbərət] adj.

A

精致的,复杂的;

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135
Q

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elaboration [i`læbə’reiʃən] n.

A

详细的细节,详尽阐述

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136
Q

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elated [i’leitid] adj.

A

得意洋洋的,振奋的

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137
Q

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elbow [‘elbəu] n.

A

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138
Q

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electorate [i’lektərit] n.

A

选民,选区;有选举权者

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139
Q

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elegy [‘elidʒi] n.

A

哀歌,挽歌

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140
Q

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elementary [`eli’mentəri] adj.

A

初级的

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141
Q

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elephantine [`eli’fæntain] adj.

A

笨拙的;庞大的

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142
Q

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elevate [‘eliveit] v.

A

将某人或某物举起

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143
Q

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elicit [i’lisit] v.

A

引出,探出

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144
Q

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eligible [‘elidʒəbəl] adj.

A

合格的

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145
Q

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eliminate [i’limineit] v.

A

除去,淘汰

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146
Q

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elite [ei’li:t] n.

A

精华,中坚

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147
Q

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elixir [i’liksə] n.

A

万灵药,长生不老药

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148
Q

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ellipsis [i’lipsis] n.

A

省略

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149
Q

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elliptical [i’liptik(ə)l] adj.

A

椭圆的;晦涩的;省略的

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150
Q

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elocution [`elə’kju:ʃən] n.

A

演说的艺术

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151
Q

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elongate [‘i:lɔŋgeit] v.

A

延长,伸长

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152
Q

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eloquence [ˈeləkwəns] n.

A

雄辩,口才

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153
Q

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elucidate [i’lu:sideit] v.

A

阐明,说明

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154
Q

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elude [i’lu:d] v.

A

逃避;搞不清

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155
Q

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elusive [i’lu:siv] adj.

A

难懂的

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156
Q

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elysian [i’liziən] adj.

A

乐土的;像天空的;幸福的

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157
Q

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emaciate [i’meiʃieit] v.

A

使瘦弱,使憔悴

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158
Q

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emanate [ˈeməˌneɪt] v.

A

散发,发出;发源

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159
Q

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emancipate [i’mænsipeit] v.

A

解放,解除

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160
Q

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emasculate [i’mæskjuleit] v.

A

削弱;阉割;

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161
Q

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embankment [im’bæŋkmənt] n.

A

堤岸,路基

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162
Q

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embargo [im’ba:gəu] n.

A

禁运令,封港令

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163
Q

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embarrass [im’bærəs] v.

A

使忸怩,使难堪

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164
Q

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embed [im’bed] v.

A

牢牢插入,嵌于

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165
Q

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embellish [im’beliʃ] v.

A

装饰,润饰

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166
Q

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embezzlement [im’bezlmənt] n.

A

贪污,盗用

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167
Q

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embitter [im’bitə] v.

A

使痛苦,使难受

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168
Q

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emblazon [im’bleizən] v.

A

以纹章或其他方式装饰

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169
Q

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emblematic [`emblə’mætik] adj.

A

作为象征的

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170
Q

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embodiment [im’bɔdimənt] n.

A

化身,体现

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171
Q

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embody [im’bɔdi] v.

A

表达,体现

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172
Q

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embolden [im’bəuldən] v.

A

壮胆,鼓励

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173
Q

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emboss [im’bɔs] v.

A

加浮雕花纹于,使凸出

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174
Q

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embrace [im’breis] v.

A

拥抱;包含

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175
Q

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embroider [im’brɔidə] v.

A

刺绣,修饰

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176
Q

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embroil [im’brɔil] v.

A

牵连,卷入纠纷

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177
Q

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embryonic [`embri’ɔnik] adj.

A

胚胎的;萌芽期的

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178
Q

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emend [i’mend] v.

A

订正,校订

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179
Q

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emerald [‘emərəld] n.

A

翡翠;

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180
Q

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emergency [i’mə:dʒənsi] n.

A

紧急事件,紧急情况

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181
Q

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emigrate [‘emigreit] v.

A

移居外国

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182
Q

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eminence [‘eminəns] n.

A

卓越,杰出

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183
Q

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eminent [‘eminənt] adj.

A

著名的,显著的

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184
Q

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emissary [‘emisəri] n.

A

密使,特使

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185
Q

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emit [i’mit] v.

A

放射,发出

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186
Q

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emollient [i’mɔliənt] n.

A

润肤剂

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187
Q

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emolument [i’mɔljumənt] n.

A

报酬,薪水

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188
Q

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emote [i’məut] v.

A

激动地表达感情

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189
Q

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empathy [‘empəθi] n.

A

同感;感情移入;全神贯注

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190
Q

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emphatic [im’fætik] adj.

A

重视的,强调的

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191
Q

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empirical [em’pirisizəm] adj.

A

经验的,实证的

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192
Q

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empiricism [em’pirisizəm] n.

A

经验主义

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193
Q

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employ [im’plɔi] v.

A

使用

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194
Q

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empower [im’pauə] v.

A

授权(给某人)采取行动

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195
Q

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empyreal [`empai’riəl] adj.

A

天空的

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196
Q

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empyrean [`empi’ri:ən] n.

A

天空,天神居处

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197
Q

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emulate [‘emjuleit] v.

A

努力赶上或超越

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198
Q

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emulsify [i’mʌlsifai] v.

A

使乳化

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199
Q

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enact [i’nækt] v.

A

制定(法律);扮演(角色)

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200
Q

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enamel [i’næm(ə)l] n.

A

珐琅,瓷釉

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201
Q

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enamored [i’næməd] adj.

A

珍爱的,喜爱的

202
Q

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encapsulate [in’kæpsjuleit] v.

A

装入胶囊;概括,摘要

203
Q

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enchant [in’tʃa:nt] v.

A

使陶醉;施魔法于

204
Q

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encipher [in’saifə] v.

A

译成密码

205
Q

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enclosure [in’kləuʒə] n.

A

圈地;围占;附件

206
Q

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encomiast [enˈkəumiæst] n.

A

赞美者

207
Q

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encomiastic [en`kəumi’æstik] adj.

A

赞颂的;阿谀的

208
Q

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encomium [in’kəumiəm] n.

A

赞颂,颂辞

209
Q

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encompass [in’kʌmpəs] v.

A

包围,围绕

210
Q

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encounter [in’kauntə] v.

A

遭遇;邂逅(友人等)

211
Q

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encroach [in’krəutʃ] v.

A

侵占,侵害,侵入

212
Q

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encumber [in’kʌmbə] v.

A

妨害,阻碍

213
Q

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encyclopedia [enˌsaikləuˈpi:djə] n.

A

百科全书

214
Q

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encyclopedic [in`saiklə’pi:dik] adj.

A

广博的,知识渊博的

215
Q

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endearing [in’diəriŋ] adj.

A

讨人喜欢的

216
Q

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endemic [en’demik] adj.

A

地方性的

217
Q

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endorse [in’dɔ:s] v.

A

背书;赞同

218
Q

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endow [in’dau] v.

A

资助,捐助

219
Q

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endue [in’dju:] v.

A

赋予(才能)

220
Q

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endure [in’djuə] v.

A

忍受,忍耐

221
Q

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enduring [in’djuəriŋ] adj.

A

持续的

222
Q

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enervate [‘enəveit] v.

A

使衰弱,使无力

223
Q

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enfeeble [in’fi:b(ə)l] v.

A

使衰弱,使无力

224
Q

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enfetter [in’fetə] v.

A

给…上脚镣;束缚,使受制于

225
Q

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enflame [in’fleim] v.

A

使愤怒或激动

226
Q

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engaged [enˈgeɪdʒd] adj.

A

忙碌的,使用中的

227
Q

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engaging [in’geidʒiŋ] adj.

A

迷人的,吸引注意力的

228
Q

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engender [in’dʒendə] v.

A

产生,引起

229
Q

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engrave [in’greiv] v.

A

在(硬物)上雕刻;牢记,铭记

230
Q

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engross [in’grəus] v.

A

全神贯注于

231
Q

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engrossment [inˈɡrəusmənt] n.

A

正式誊写的文件;专注

232
Q

Study

engulf [in’gʌlf] v.

A

吞噬

233
Q

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enhance [inˈhɑ:ns] v.

A

提高,增加,改善

234
Q

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enjoin [in’dʒɔin] v.

A

命令,吩咐

235
Q

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enlighten [in’laitn] v.

A

启发,开导,教导,授予…知识

236
Q

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enlightening [in’laitniŋ] adj.

A

有启迪作用的;令人领悟的

237
Q

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enlist [in’list] v.

A

(使)入伍从军,征募

238
Q

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enliven [in’laivən] v.

A

使…更活跃

239
Q

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enmesh [in’meʃ] v.

A

(通常用被动语态)绊住,陷入网中

240
Q

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enmity [‘enmiti] n.

A

敌意,仇恨

241
Q

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ennoble [iˈnəubl] v.

A

授予爵位,使高贵

242
Q

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ennui [ɔn’wi:] n.

A

倦怠;无聊;

243
Q

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enormity [i’nɔ:məti] n.

A

极恶;暴行;巨大

244
Q

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enormous [i’nɔ:məs] adj.

A

极大的,巨大的

245
Q

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enrage [in’reidʒ] v.

A

激怒,触怒

246
Q

Study

enrapture [in’ræptʃə] v.

A

使狂喜,使高兴

247
Q

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ensconce [in’skɔns] v.

A

安置,安顿(在安全、秘密、舒适等的地方)

248
Q

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ensemble [ɔ:n’sa:mbəl] n.

A

全体,整体;大合唱

249
Q

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enshrine [in’ʃrain] v.

A

奉为神圣

250
Q

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ensign [‘ensain] n.

A

舰旗(船上表示所属国家的旗帜)

251
Q

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enslave [in’sleiv] v.

A

奴役

252
Q

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ensnare [in’sneə] v.

A

诱入陷阱,进入罗网

253
Q

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ensue [in’sju:] v.

A

继而发生;接着

254
Q

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ensure [in’ʃuə] v.

A

确保,担保

255
Q

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entail [inˈteil] v.

A

需要,需求,必须

256
Q

Study

entangle [in’tæŋgəl] v.

A

使纠缠,卷入

257
Q

Study

enterprise [ˈentəpraiz] n.

A

公司,事业单位;进取心

258
Q

Study

enthrall [in’θrɔ:l] v.

A

迷惑,迷住

259
Q

Study

enthralling [inˈθrɔ:liŋ] adj.

A

迷人的,吸引人的

260
Q

Study

entice [in’tais] v.

A

怂恿,引诱

261
Q

Study

entirety [in’taiərəti] n.

A

整体,全面

262
Q

Study

entitle [in’taitl] v.

A

使有权(做某事)

263
Q

Study

entity [‘entiti] n.

A

实体,统一体

264
Q

Study

entourage [ɔntuə’ra:ʒ] n.

A

随从;环境

265
Q

Study

entrance [‘entrəns] v.

A

使出神,使入迷

266
Q

Study

entreat [in’tri:t] v.

A

恳求

267
Q

Study

entreaty [in’tri:ti] n.

A

恳求,哀求

268
Q

Study

entree [‘ɔntrei] n.

A

主菜;获准进去的权利或特权

269
Q

Study

entrench [in’trentʃ] v.

A

挖壕沟;确立

270
Q

Study

entrepreneur [`ɔntrəprə’nə:] n.

A

企业家,创业人

271
Q

Study

entrust [enˈtrʌst】 v.

A

委托;托付

272
Q

Study

entry [ˈentri] n.

A

条目;记录;报关手续;入口

273
Q

Study

entwine [in’twain] v.

A

使缠绕,交织

274
Q

Study

enumerate [i’nju:məreit] v.

A

列举,枚举

275
Q

Study

enunciate [i’nʌnsieit] v.

A

发音;(清楚地)表达,阐明

276
Q

Study

environ [inˈvaiərən] v.

A

包围,围绕

277
Q

Study

environs [‘envirənz] n.

A

郊外,郊区

278
Q

Study

envisage [in’vizidʒ] v.

A

正视;想像

279
Q

Study

envision [enˈvɪʒən] v.

A

想象,预想

280
Q

Study

enzyme [‘enzaim] n.

A

酵素,酶

281
Q

Study

epaulet [`epə’let] n.

A

肩章

282
Q

Study

ephemeral [i’femərəl] adj.

A

朝生暮死的;生命短暂的

283
Q

Study

epic [‘epik] n.

A

叙事诗,史诗;

284
Q

Study

epicure [‘epikjuə] n.

A

美食家

285
Q

Study

epicurean [`epikju’ri:ən] adj.

A

好享乐的;享乐主义的

286
Q

Study

epideictic [ˌepiˈdaiktik] adj.

A

夸耀的

287
Q

Study

epidemic [`epi’demik] adj.

A

传染性的,流行性的

288
Q

Study

epidermis [`epi’də:mis] n.

A

表皮,外皮

289
Q

Study

epigram [‘epigræm] n.

A

讽刺短句,警句

290
Q

Study

epilogue [‘epilɔg] n.

A

收场白;尾声

291
Q

Study

episode [‘episəud] n.

A

一段情节

292
Q

Study

episodic [epi’sɔdik] adj.

A

偶然发生的;分散性的

293
Q

Study

epistolary [iˈpistələri] adj.

A

书信体的

294
Q

Study

epitaph [‘epita:f] n.

A

墓志铭

295
Q

Study

epithet [‘epiθet] n.

A

(贬低人的)短语或形容词;绰号,别称

296
Q

Study

epitome [i’pitəmi] n.

A

典型;梗概,摘要

297
Q

Study

epitomize [iˈpitəmaiz] v.

A

概括,摘要

298
Q

Study

epoch [‘i:pɔk] n.

A

纪元;重大的事件

299
Q

Study

equable [‘ekwəbəl] adj.

A

稳定的,不变的;(脾气)温和的

300
Q

Study

equanimity [`i:kwə’nimiti] n.

A

镇定,沉着

301
Q

Study

equate [i’kweit] v.

A

认为…相等或相仿

302
Q

Study

equation [i’kweiʃ(ə)n] n.

A

等式;等同,相等

303
Q

Study

equator [i’kweitə] n.

A

赤道

304
Q

Study

equestrian [i’kwestriən] n.

A

骑师;

305
Q

Study

equilibrium [`i:kwi’libriəm] n.

A

平衡

306
Q

Study

equine [‘i:kwain] adj.

A

马的,似马的

307
Q

Study

equity [‘ekwiti] n.

A

公平,公正

308
Q

Study

equivalent [i’kwivələnt] adj.

A

相等的,等值的

309
Q

Study

equivocate [i’kwivəkeit] v.

A

模棱两可地说,支吾其词,说谎

310
Q

Study

eradicate [i’rædikeit] v.

A

根除;扑灭

311
Q

Study

erase [i’reiz] v.

A

擦掉,抹去

312
Q

Study

erasure [i’reiʒə] n.

A

擦掉;消除;消灭

313
Q

Study

erect [iˈrekt] adj.

A

竖立的,笔直的,直立的

314
Q

Study

err [ə:] v.

A

犯错误,出错

315
Q

Study

errand [‘erənd] n.

A

差使;差事

316
Q

Study

erratic [i’rætik] adj.

A

反复无常的;古怪的

317
Q

Study

ersatz [‘eəzæts] adj.

A

代用的;假的

318
Q

Study

erstwhile [‘ə:stwail] adj.

A

从前的,过去的

319
Q

Study

erudite [‘erudait] adj.

A

博学的

320
Q

Study

erupt [i’rʌpt] v.

A

爆发;喷出(熔岩、水、气体、泥浆等)

321
Q

Study

escalate [‘eskəleit] v.

A

(战争等)升级;扩大,上升

322
Q

Study

escapism [is’keipizəm] n.

A

逃避现实(的习气)

323
Q

Study

eschew [is’tʃu:] v.

A

避开;戒绝

324
Q

Study

escort [‘eskɔ:t] v.

A

护送;

325
Q

Study

esophagus [i’sɔfəgəs] n.

A

食道,食管

326
Q

Study

esoteric [`esə’terik] adj.

A

秘传的;神秘的

327
Q

Study

espionage [‘espiəna:ʒ] n.

A

间谍活动

328
Q

Study

espousal [i’spauzəl] n.

A

拥护,支持

329
Q

Study

espouse [i’spauz] v.

A

支持,拥护

330
Q

Study

espy [i’spai] v.

A

(从远处等)突然看到

331
Q

Study

essential [i’senʃəl] adj.

A

本质的;

332
Q

Study

estimable [‘estiməbəl] adj.

A

值得尊敬的;可估计的

333
Q

Study

estrange [i’streindʒ] v.

A

使疏远

334
Q

Study

estranged [iˈstreindʒd] adj.

A

疏远的;分开的,分离的

335
Q

Study

estuary [‘estʃuəri] n.

A

河口,三角湾

336
Q

Study

etch [etʃ] v.

A

蚀刻;铭记

337
Q

Study

etching [‘etʃiŋ] n.

A

蚀刻术;蚀刻板画

338
Q

Study

eternal [i’tə:nəl] adj.

A

永久的,永恒的

339
Q

Study

ethereal [i’θiəriəl] adj.

A

太空的;轻巧的

340
Q

Study

ethics [‘eθiks] n.

A

伦理学;道德规范

341
Q

Study

ethnic [ˈeθnik] adj.

A

民族的;种族的

342
Q

Study

ethnology [eθˈnɔlədʒi] n.

A

人种学,人类文化学

343
Q

Study

ethos [‘i:θɔs] n.

A

(个人、团体或民族)道德风貌,思潮,信仰

344
Q

Study

etiquette [‘etiket] n.

A

礼仪;礼节

345
Q

Study

etymology [`eti’mɔlədʒi] n.

A

语源学

346
Q

Study

eugenic [ju:’dʒenik] adj.

A

优生(学)的

347
Q

Study

eulogistic [`ju:lə’dʒistik] adj.

A

颂扬的,歌功颂德的

348
Q

Study

eulogize [‘julədʒaiz] v.

A

称赞,颂扬

349
Q

Study

eulogy [‘ju:lədʒi] n.

A

颂词,颂文

350
Q

Study

euphemism [‘ju:fimizəm] n.

A

婉言,委婉的说法

351
Q

Study

euphonious [ju:’fəuniəs] adj.

A

悦耳的

352
Q

Study

euphoria [ju:ˈfɔ:ri:ə] n.

A

极度愉快的心情

353
Q

Study

evacuate [i’vækjueit] v.

A

撤退;撤离

354
Q

Study

evade [i’veid] v.

A

逃避;规避

355
Q

Study

evaluation [ɪˌvæljʊˈeɪʃən] n.

A

评价,评估

356
Q

Study

evanescent [`evə’nesənt] adj.

A

迅速消失的;短暂的

357
Q

Study

evaporate [i’væpəreit] v.

A

(使某物)蒸发掉

358
Q

Study

evasion [ɪˈveɪʒən] n.

A

躲避,借口

359
Q

Study

evasive [ɪˈveɪsɪv] adj.

A

回避的,逃避的,托辞的

360
Q

Study

even [ˈi:vən] adj.

A

平的

361
Q

Study

even-tempered [ˌi:vntempəd] adj.

A

性情平和的;不易生气的

362
Q

Study

evenhanded [‘ivən’hændid] adj.

A

公平的,不偏不倚的

363
Q

Study

everlasting [ˌevəˈlɑ:stiŋ] adj.

A

永恒的,持久的,无止境的,耐用的

364
Q

Study

evict [i’vikt] v.

A

(依法)驱逐

365
Q

Study

evildoer [ˈi:vidu:ə] n.

A

坏人,坏蛋

366
Q

Study

evince [i’vins] v.

A

表明,表示

367
Q

Study

eviscerate [i’visəreit] v.

A

取出肠及内脏

368
Q

Study

evocative [i’vɔkətiv] adj.

A

唤起的,激起的

369
Q

Study

evoke [i’vəuk] v.

A

引起;唤起

370
Q

Study

evolve [i’vɔlv] v.

A

使逐渐形成,进化

371
Q

Study

ewe [‘ewe] n.

A

母羊

372
Q

Study

ewer [‘ju:ə] n.

A

大口水罐

373
Q

Study

exacerbate [ig’zæsəbeit] v.

A

加重,恶化

374
Q

Study

exact [ig’zækt] adj.

A

精确的;

375
Q

Study

exacting [ig’zæktiŋ] adj.

A

苛求的;要求严格的

376
Q

Study

exactitude [ig’zæktitju:d] n.

A

正确性;精确性

377
Q

Study

exaggerate [ig’zædʒəreit] v.

A

夸张;夸大

378
Q

Study

exalt [ig’zɔ:lt] v.

A

(高度)赞扬,歌颂

379
Q

Study

exaltation [`egzɔ:l’teiʃən] n.

A

(成功带来的)得意,高兴

380
Q

Study

exasperate [ig’za:spəreit] v.

A

激怒,使恼怒

381
Q

Study

excavate [‘ekskəveit] v.

A

挖掘

382
Q

Study

exceed [ik’si:d] v.

A

超过;超出

383
Q

Study

exceptionable [ik’sepʃənəbəl] adj.

A

引起反感的

384
Q

Study

exceptional [ik’sepʃənəl] adj.

A

特别(好)的

385
Q

Study

excerpt [‘eksə:pt] n.

A

摘录,选录,节录

386
Q

Study

excess [‘ekses] n.

A

过分,过度

387
Q

Study

exchequer [iks’tʃekə] n.

A

国库;财源

388
Q

Study

excise [‘eksaiz] v.

A

切除,删去

389
Q

Study

excitability [ik`saitə’biləti] n.

A

易兴奋性,易激动性

390
Q

Study

exclaim [ik’skleim] v.

A

惊叫,呼喊

391
Q

Study

exclamation [ˌekskləˈmeɪʃən] n.

A

惊叹词;惊呼

392
Q

Study

exclude [ik’sklu:d] v.

A

排斥;排除

393
Q

Study

exclusive [ik’sklu:siv] adj.

A

(人)孤僻的;(物)专用的

394
Q

Study

excogitate [eks’kɔdʒiteit] v.

A

认真想出

395
Q

Study

excoriate [iks’kɔ:rieit] v.

A

撕去皮;严厉批评

396
Q

Study

excrete [ik’skri:t] v.

A

排泄,分泌

397
Q

Study

excruciate [ɪkˈskru:ʃi:ˌeɪt] v.

A

施酷刑,拷问,折磨

398
Q

Study

exculpate [‘ekskʌlpeit] v.

A

开脱;申明无罪

399
Q

Study

excursion [ik’skə:ʃən] n.

A

短途旅游

400
Q

Study

excursive [ik’skə:siv] adj.

A

离题的,随意的

401
Q

Study

execrable [‘eksikrəbəl] adj.

A

极坏的

402
Q

Study

execrate [‘eksikreit] v.

A

憎恶;咒骂

403
Q

Study

execration [ˌeksiˈkreiʃən] n.

A

憎恨,厌恶

404
Q

Study

execute [‘eksikju:t] v.

A

执行,履行;将某人处死

405
Q

Study

exemplary [ig’zempləri] adj.

A

可作楷模的

406
Q

Study

exemplify [ig’zemplifai] v.

A

是…的典型

407
Q

Study

exempt [ig’zempt] adj.

A

被免除的;

408
Q

Study

exert [ig’zə:t] v.

A

运用(力量等)

409
Q

Study

exhale [iks’heil] v.

A

呼出(气)

410
Q

Study

exhaust [ig’zɔ:st] n.

A

(机器排出的)废气,蒸气;

411
Q

Study

exhaustive [ig’zɔ:stiv] adj.

A

彻底的;无遗漏的

412
Q

Study

exhilarate [ig’ziləreit] v.

A

使高兴

413
Q

Study

exhilaration [ig`zilə’reiʃən] n.

A

高兴,活跃

414
Q

Study

exhort [ig’zɔ:t] v.

A

力劝;勉励

415
Q

Study

exhume [eks’hju:m] v.

A

掘出,发掘

416
Q

Study

exigent [‘eksidʒənt] adj.

A

紧急的,迫切的

417
Q

Study

exiguous [ig’ziguəs] adj.

A

太少的,不足的

418
Q

Study

existential [ˌeɡzisˈtenʃəl] adj.

A

有关存在的,存在主义的

419
Q

Study

exodus [‘eksədəs] n.

A

大批离去,成群外出

420
Q

Study

exonerate [ig’zɔnəreit] v.

A

免除责任

421
Q

Study

exorbitant [ig’zɔ:bitənt] adj.

A

过分的,过度的

422
Q

Study

exorcise [‘eksɔsaiz] v.

A

驱魔;去除(坏念头等)

423
Q

Study

exotic [ig’zɔtik] adj.

A

珍奇的;来自异国的

424
Q

Study

expand [ik’spænd] v.

A

扩大,膨胀

425
Q

Study

expansive [ik’spænsiv] adj.

A

(指人)健谈的,开朗的;可扩大的,可伸展的

426
Q

Study

expatiate [ik’speiʃieit] v.

A

细说,详述

427
Q

Study

expatriate [eks’pætrieit] v.

A

驱逐出国;脱离国籍

428
Q

Study

expediency [iks’pi:djənsi] n.

A

方便;权宜之计

429
Q

Study

expedient [iks’pi:djənt] n.

A

权宜之计,临时手段

430
Q

Study

expeditious [ˌekspɪˈdɪʃəs] adj.

A

迅速的,敏捷的

431
Q

Study

expel [ik’spel] v.

A

排出;开除

432
Q

Study

expend [ik’spend] v.

A

花费;用光

433
Q

Study

expenditure [ik’spenditʃə] n.

A

消耗,支出

434
Q

Study

expertise [`ekspə:’ti:z] n.

A

专门技术,专业知识

435
Q

Study

expiate [‘ekspieit] v.

A

赎罪,补偿

436
Q

Study

expiation [ˌekspiˈeiʃən] n.

A

赎罪,补偿

437
Q

Study

expiration [`ekspi’reiʃən] n.

A

期满,终止

438
Q

Study

expire [ik’spaiə] v.

A

期满;去世

439
Q

Study

explicable [‘eksplikəbəl] adj.

A

可解释的

440
Q

Study

explicate [‘eksplikeit] v.

A

详细解说

441
Q

Study

explicit [ik’splisit] adj.

A

清楚明确的;成熟的,成形的

442
Q

Study

exploit [‘eksplɔit] v.

A

剥削;开发利用;

443
Q

Study

explosive [ik’spləusiv] n.

A

炸药;

444
Q

Study

exponent [ik’spəunənt] n.

A

说明者,支持者;指数

445
Q

Study

exponentially [‘ekspəu’nenʃəli] adv.

A

指数地;迅速增长地

446
Q

Study

exposition [`ekspə’ziʃən] n.

A

阐释;博览会

447
Q

Study

expository [ik’spɔzitəri] adj.

A

说明的

448
Q

Study

expostulate [ik’spɔstʃuleit] v.

A

(对人或行为进行)争论,抗议;告诫

449
Q

Study

exposure [iksˈpəuʒə] n.

A

暴露,显露,曝光

450
Q

Study

expound [ik’spaund] v.

A

解释;阐释

451
Q

Study

expressly [ik’spresli] adv.

A

清楚地;特意地

452
Q

Study

expropriate [ik’sprəuprieit] v.

A

充公;没收

453
Q

Study

expulsion [ik’spʌlʃən] n.

A

驱逐,开除

454
Q

Study

expunge [ik’spʌndʒ] v.

A

删除

455
Q

Study

expurgate [‘ekspəgeit] v.

A

删除;使纯洁

456
Q

Study

exquisite [‘ekskwizit] adj.

A

精致的;近乎完美的

457
Q

Study

extant [ik’stænt] adj.

A

现存的

458
Q

Study

extemporaneous [ik`stempə’reiniəs] adj.

A

即席的,没有准备的

459
Q

Study

extemporize [ik’stempəraiz] v.

A

即席演说

460
Q

Study

extend [ik’stend] v.

A

延展,延长;舒展(肢体)

461
Q

Study

extenuate [ik’stenjueit] v.

A

掩饰(罪行);减轻罪过

462
Q

Study

exterminate [ik’stə:mineit] v.

A

消灭,灭绝

463
Q

Study

externalize [ik’stə:nəlaiz] v.

A

使…表面化

464
Q

Study

extinct [ik’stiŋkt] adj.

A

绝种的,不存在的

465
Q

Study

extinguish [ik’stiŋgwiʃ] v.

A

使…熄灭;使…不复存在

466
Q

Study

extirpation [`ekstə:’peiʃən] n.

A

根除,铲除

467
Q

Study

extol [ik’stɔl] v.

A

赞美

468
Q

Study

extort [ik’stɔ:t] v.

A

勒索,敲诈

469
Q

Study

extract [ik’strækt] v.

A

拔出;强索

470
Q

Study

extradite [‘ekstrədait] v.

A

引渡回国,拿获归案

471
Q

Study

extraneous [ik’streiniəs] adj.

A

外来的;无关的

472
Q

Study

extrapolate [ik’stræpəleit] v.

A

预测,推测

473
Q

Study

extravagance [iks’trævigəns] n.

A

奢侈,挥霍

474
Q

Study

extremist [ik’stri:mist] n.

A

极端主义者

475
Q

Study

extricable [‘ekstrikəbl] adj.

A

可解救的,能脱险的

476
Q

Study

extricate [‘ekstrikeit] v.

A

摆脱,脱离;拯救,救出

477
Q

Study

extrinsic [ek’strinsik] adj.

A

外来的,外在的,外部的

478
Q

Study

extrovert [‘ekstrəvə:t] n.

A

性格外向者

479
Q

Study

extrude [ik’stru:d] v.

A

挤出,逐出;突出

480
Q

Study

exuberance [ig’zju:bərəns] n.

A

愉快;茁壮

481
Q

Study

exuberant [ig’zju:bərənt] adj.

A

(人)充满活力的;(植物)茂盛的

482
Q

Study

exude [ig’zju:d] v.

A

使慢慢流出;四溢

483
Q

Study

exult [ig’zʌlt] v.

A

欢腾,喜悦

484
Q

Study

exultant [ɪgˈzʌltənt] adj.

A

非常高兴的,欢跃的

485
Q

Study

fabric [‘fæbrik] n.

A

纺织品;结构

486
Q

Study

fabricate [‘fæbrikeit] v.

A

捏造;制造

487
Q

Study

fabulous [‘fæbjuləs] adj.

A

难以置信的;寓言里的

488
Q

Study

facade [fə’sa:d] n.

A

建筑物的正面;(虚伪的)外表

489
Q

Study

facet [‘fæsit] n.

A

(宝石等的)小平面

490
Q

Study

facetious [fə’si:ʃəs] adj.

A

轻浮的,好开玩笑的

491
Q

Study

facile [‘fæsail] adj.

A

容易做的;肤浅的

492
Q

Study

facilitate [fə’siliteit] v.

A

使容易,促进

493
Q

Study

facilities [fə’silətiz] n.

A

(使事情便利的)设备,工具

494
Q

Study

facsimile [fæk’simili] n.

A

复制本,摹本

495
Q

Study

faction [‘fækʃən] n.

A

派系;派系斗争

496
Q

Study

factitious [fæk’tiʃəs] adj.

A

人为的,不真实的

497
Q

Study

factorable [fæk’tɔrəbl] adj.

A

能分解成因子的

498
Q

Study

factotum [fæk’təutəm] n.

A

杂工,打杂

499
Q

Study

factual [‘fæktʃuəl] adj.

A

真实的,事实的

500
Q

Study

faculty [ˈfækəlti] n.

A

全体教员;官能