new final Flashcards

1
Q

what 3 diseases need a step test

A

infective endocaridits
pharyngitis
rheumatic fever

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2
Q

what eye disease has wool spots

A

retinopathy

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3
Q

what heart disease has myocardial ischemia

A

chronic stable angina

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4
Q

what is myastenia gravis and s.s and tx

A

dec ach at NM junction / eye problems / pyrostigmine to inc ACH

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5
Q

what is multiple sclerosis / ss / dx / teaching

A

dec ach / muscle weakness / tensilon test/ do activites in the am

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6
Q

what is ALS

A

no motor neurons

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7
Q

what is huntigtons / ss

A

dec ach and dec gaba / chorea

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8
Q

bubbling and tidaline in water chamber

A

continuous bubbles NOT expected / bubbling should dissapear when lungs expand - if not, then there is an air leak

no tidaling = occlusion / tidaling is expected

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9
Q

for suction chamber , describe bubbling

A

continuous bubbling expected

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10
Q

what position for aortic diss

A

semi fowlers

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11
Q

what pos for laryngotomy

A

semi

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12
Q

when should pt be upright

A

HF, breathing problems

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13
Q

what disease needs reverse trendelenberg

A

revascularization

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14
Q

what has a high d dimer

A

pulm embolsim

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15
Q

3 labs for ra

A

high esr
antibodies
positive RF

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16
Q

3 ss of Pleural eff

A

dyspnea, cough, pain on inhalation

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17
Q

5 ss of Pulm embolism

A

dyspnea, tachycardia, sob, pain , wheezing

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18
Q

how to tx pleuritic chest pain

A

nsaids - pneumothoraz

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19
Q

PAC tx

A

remove stressors

20
Q

afib tx

A

amiodarone

21
Q

pulse vtach tx

A

amiodarone

22
Q

aflutter tx

A

dofetilide/ibutilide

23
Q

PSVT tx

A

rapid adenosine

24
Q

4 dmard meds and 3 ed

A

methotrexate
tofacitnumb
sulfasal hydro
lefunomide

oral contra
bm supression
hepatotoxicity

25
Q

tofacitnub ed

26
Q

sulfasal ed

A

vision exams

27
Q

kineret moa/2ed

A

slows RA / no tnf and no vaxx

28
Q

tnf inhibitor meds 5

A

entanercept
infliximab
golisumab
adalisumab
cetrolizumab

29
Q

denosumab ed

30
Q

2 ed for alendronate

A

sit up after taking and empty stomach

31
Q

alirocumab moa

A

familial hypercholest/

32
Q

statins ed

A

report muscle pain

33
Q

niacin ed

A

take aspirin to prevent flushing

34
Q

ehtambutol ed

A

report blurry vision

35
Q

pramipexole use and ed

A

PD, take w food

36
Q

sumatriptan ed

A

no tyramine food like citrus or cheese

37
Q

meds b4 cataracts

A

mydriatics to dilate pupil - phenylephrine
cycloplegic - atropine

38
Q

med for aacg

A

miotic - pupil constrict - pilocarpine

39
Q

3 ed for nitroglycerin

A

take at night
sit down
no ed meds

40
Q

bevacizumab moa

A

inhibits vessel growth

41
Q

carbamezepine ed

A

report rash because stevens jognson

42
Q

-sartans class/moa/2 ed

A

heart med / arbs/ vasodilates/ may take weeks and ortho hypo

43
Q

-prils class

44
Q

nifedpine class

45
Q

clonidine class

46
Q

aliskiren moa

A

inhibits renin

47
Q

theophylline 2 ed

A

frequent blood draws
no cimetidine