New England Colonies Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

the king that gave the colony, New Amsterdam, to his brother, Duke of York, who named the colony to New York, this king also gave land to William Penn

A

King Charles II

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2
Q

this place was founded by Duke of York and was renamed New York, middle colony, a proprietary colony

A

New Amsterdam

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3
Q

the owner of a colony, under proprietary rule, that owned all the land and controlled the government, found in the middle colonies most

A

proprietor

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4
Q

religious diversity, New York and New Jersey are examples of places with religious, racial, nationality diversity

A

ethnic

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5
Q

founded New York by receiving that colony from King Charles II, was a proprietor of New York, gave part of his colony away to Berkeley and Carteret for them to make a colony, New Jersey

A

Duke of York

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6
Q

a wealthy English Quaker, received land from King Charles II that his father had owed him, saw Penn. as a “holy experiment”

A

William Penn

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7
Q

a belief meaning that people who refused to use force or fight in war, one of Quaker beliefs

A

pacifism

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8
Q

William Penn’s idea to make Pennsylvania a place where Quaker ideas were put into practice

A

“Holy Experiment”

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9
Q

the protestants who wanted to reform the Anglican Church, they wanted to change the Church of England, a type of these people are called “separatists”

A

Puritans

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10
Q

before landing at shore, the pilgrims drew a formal document that pledged loyalty to England, declared intention to politic body, the laws that were good for starting a colony

A

Mayflower Contract

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11
Q

formed in 1629 by a group of Puritans that received a royal charter to establish a colony north of Plymouth, new society based on Bible

A

Mass. Bay Company

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12
Q

was the governor of the Mass. Bay Company that led 900 people over to Mass. Bay, allowed voting

A

John Winthrop

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13
Q

people that disagreed with the beliefs and practices of the Anglican Church

A

dissent

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14
Q

this minister settled in Connecticut with other colonists that were forced out of Mass. believed taking land from Indians was wrong, so was banished

A

Roger Williams

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