New Deck Flashcards

1
Q

Abject Poverty

A

extreme poverty in which an idividual lives on less than 1$ per day.

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2
Q

Aboriginal Collective thought

A

a way of thinking that values the group more than the individual, and views all things as interconnected. In many aboriginal communities this sense of the collective affects land holding, decsion making, child rearing, and education.

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3
Q

Aboriginal Healing foundation

A

a foundation created as a result of the royal Commission on aboriginal peoples, whose mandate is to encourage and support aboriginal peoples as they create healing processes to address the legacy of physical and sexual abuse that many suffered in the residential school system.

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4
Q

Aboriginal rights

A

the rights of first nations, metis, and inuit people in canada, including there land and treating rights, and rights pertaining to their history, culture, and language.

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5
Q

Aboriginal self-government

A

first nations, metis, and inuit groups making their own decisions regarding their economy, education, culture, use of natural resources, and other areas of cocern for their well being.

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6
Q

Adam Smith

A

an influential scottish polictal economist who challenged the key ideas behind the mercantilist system.

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7
Q

Adherence to collective norms

A

faithful observance of the norms or standereds imposed on members of a group as a condition of membership in the group. these norms can relate to conduct, values, or apperance.

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8
Q

altruism

A

unselfishness and a focus on the needs of others.

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9
Q

Anti-terrorism Act

A

a law passed by canadas parliment to allow the government to use powers to act against terroist attacks.

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10
Q

anti-war movement

A

an organized campaign against war.

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11
Q

assimilation

A

the process whereby ethnic or cultural groups adopt the culture of a dominant group and are absorbed into its society.

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12
Q

authoritarian polictical systems

A

polictical systems in which all descisions related to governing the state are made by a small group of people or by one person.

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13
Q

beliefs

A

the ideas and understandings that a person holds to be true, often influrenced by such things as ones culture, language, religion, gender, and worldveiw.

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14
Q

bolsheviks

A

members of a wing of the russian social-democratic workers party, led by vladimer lenin, which took control in the russian revolution.

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15
Q

bourgeoisie

A

a french word that refers to the social class that envolved in europe during the middle ages with the devolopement of cities and the growth in trade.

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16
Q

brinkmanship

A

international behaviour or foreign policy that takes a country to the brink of war; pushing ones demands to the point of threatning with military action.

17
Q

Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms

A

a document entrenched in the constitutional act, 1982 that lists and desribes the fundamental rights and freedoms guaranteed to Canadians.

18
Q

capitalism

A

an economic system based on free markets, fair competition, wise consumers, and profit- motivated producers, in which a minimum of government involvement is favoured.

19
Q

capitalist economy

A