New Flashcards

1
Q

If we club together, we’ll be able to get her the complete dinner set.

A

If a group of people club together, they share the cost of something between them

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2
Q

I might try my hand at a bit of Chinese cookery.

A

to try doing something for the first time

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3
Q

They made a bundle selling their business.

A

to earn a lot of money

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4
Q

If the European Central Bank believes the eurozone economy to be set fair, it can start to think about withdrawing the exceptional stimulus measures at its meeting in Estonia this week.

A

to be sunny and dry and not changing or expected to change

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5
Q

You can tell she’s in the loop. She always knows about policy decisions before the rest of us.

A

to have the special knowledge or power that belongs to a particular group of people

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6
Q

Garnish the dish with parsley before serving.

A

to decorate food with a small amount of different food

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7
Q

Repairing watches must be a very finicky job.

A

needing a lot of attention to detail

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8
Q

We cannot deduce very much from these figures.

A

to reach an answer or a decision by thinking carefully about the known facts

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9
Q

Falling house prices are illustrative of the crisis facing the construction industry.

A

helping to explain or prove something

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10
Q

She succeeded in conflating the three plays to produce a fresh new work.

A

to combine two or more separate things, especially pieces of text, to form a whole

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11
Q

They’re on track to make record profits.

A

making progress and likely to succeed

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12
Q

Getting the job finished in under a week was no mean feat.

A

to be a great achievement

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13
Q

Just a sliver of cake for me, please - I shouldn’t really be having any.

A

a very small thin piece of something, usually broken off something larger

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14
Q

His most trenchant criticism is reserved for the party leader, whom he describes as ‘the most incompetent and ineffectual the party has known’.

A

severe, expressing strong criticism or forceful opinions

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15
Q

The community centre scheme has run up against strong local opposition.

A

to experience an unexpected difficulty

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16
Q

The provincial government also soothed pastoralists with subsidies.

A

a sheep or cattle farmer

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17
Q

blustery weather

A

very windy

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18
Q

The political repression in this country is enforced by terror.

A

when people are controlled severely, especially by force

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19
Q

Rivalries have grown as each struggles to create global shipping hubs, airlines, media arms, expeditionary forces and financial districts.

A

a group of soldiers sent to another country to fight in a war

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20
Q

HLL Lifecare went from being a monopolist condom-maker to an also-ran, hence its more recent foray into vibrating gizmos.

A

someone in a competition who is unlikely to do well or who has failed

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21
Q

Greed has been the undoing of many a businessman.

A

the cause of someone’s failure, or of their loss of power or money

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22
Q

You seem mighty chipper this morning - what’s up?

A

very happy

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23
Q

We ate and drank copiously at the party.

A

in large amounts; more than enough

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24
Q

Reading should be an adventure, a personal experience full of serendipitous surprises.

A

occurring or discovered by chance in a happy or beneficial way

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25
Q

Made by a local sculptor and muralist whose work graces the police headquarters, the international airport and the Saudi ambassador’s residence, among other prominent spots, it had been installed in front of the supreme court only months before.

A

the person making a large picture that has been painted on the wall of a room or building

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26
Q

The article is written in his usual punchy style.

A

expressing something effectively and with power

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27
Q

The oak was 2 metres in girth.

A

the distance around the outside of a thick or fat object, like a tree or a body 胴回り

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28
Q

an offbeat sense of humour

A

unusual and strange and therefore surprising or noticeable

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29
Q

He made several jokes and each of them fell flat.

A

If a joke, idea or suggestion falls flat, it does not have the intended effect

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30
Q

They accused him of playing into the hands of the enemy.

A

act in such a way as unintentionally to give someone an advantage  術中にはまる

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31
Q

Her face has graced the covers of magazines across the world.

A

When a person or thing graces a place or thing, they make it more attractive

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32
Q

There is traffic tailing back along the motorway for ten miles because of road repairs.

A

If traffic tails back, it forms a long line and moves very slowly or stops

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33
Q

It’s reckoned that someone in the government was in cahoots with the assassin.

A

acting together with others for an illegal or dishonest purpose

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34
Q

Are you impugning my competence as a professional designer?

A

to cause people to doubt someone’s character, qualities or reputation by criticizing them

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35
Q

Graeme was cock-a-hoop when Hibs won the championship.

A

extremely happy and excited about something

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36
Q

Ecological problems usually require holistic solutions.

A

dealing with or treating the whole of something or someone and not just a part

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37
Q

Aramco has a concession for 12 times more oil and gas than ExxonMobil and 27 times more than Shell.

A

a special right to property or land

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38
Q

a big piece of succulent steak

A

Succulent food is pleasantly juicy

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39
Q

a white-knuckle ride in a theme park

A

describes an experience or activity that makes you feel very frightened and often excited

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40
Q

The concert was supposed to be a charity event but it had strong political overtones.

A

something that is suggested, but is not clearly stated

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41
Q

The road to Ely leads out across the fens.

A

an area of low flat wet land

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42
Q

Tribal divisions and the dispersal of the population hampered resistance to Chinese authority.

A

spreading across or moving away over a large area, or making something do this

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43
Q

Regular exercise can result in a general diminution in stress levels.

A

reduction in size or importance

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44
Q

Mr Macron’s first month, marked by much diplomatic summitry, has gone down well.

A

the act or practice of holding a summit meeting, especially to conduct diplomatic negotiations.

45
Q

There’s always an element of sexual innuendo in our conversations.

A

(the making of) a remark or remarks that suggest something sexual or something unpleasant but do not refer to it directly

46
Q

He was regarded as a righteous and holy man.

A

morally correct

47
Q

The drive along the winding coast road is not for the faint-hearted.

A

people who are not brave

48
Q

I found him pugnacious and arrogant.

A

wanting to start an argument or fight, or expressing an argument or opinion very forcefully

49
Q

She swivelled round to look out of the window.

A

to (cause to) turn round a central point in order to face in another direction 旋回する

50
Q

He took it upon himself to personally thank each person at the meeting.

A

to accept responsibility for something without being asked to

51
Q

I don’t want all and sundry knowing about our problems.

A

everyone

52
Q

Bedini and Curzi were probably not far off the mark in their analysis.

A

If something someone says or writes is off the mark, it is not correct

53
Q

They live a vagabond life/existence, travelling around in a caravan.

A

a person who has no home and usually no job, and who travels from place to place

54
Q

She always returns from vacation with a few souvenirs, even if they’re only cheap trinkets.

A

a small decorative object, or a piece of jewellery that is cheap or of low quality

55
Q

Since the fall of the government, the two opposition parties have been jostling for position .

A

If people jostle for something, they compete with each other in order to get what they want

56
Q

They hauled the boat out of the water.

A

to pull something heavy slowly and with difficulty

57
Q

The new traffic scheme worked up to a point, but it had its problems.

A

partly, or to a limited degree

58
Q

At the frontier, there were people pestering tourists for cigarettes, food or alcohol.

A

to behave in an annoying manner towards someone by doing or asking for something repeatedly

59
Q

Her latest fashion collection features shimmering iridescent materials.

A

showing many bright colours which change with movement

60
Q

Keep your letter succinct and to the point.

A

said in a clear and short way; expressing what needs to be said without unnecessary words

61
Q

scones with lashings of cream

A

a lot of food or drink

62
Q

If you had to pick someone to ruffle feathers, it would hardly be David Kaye, the UN special rapporteur for freedom of expression.

A

a person who is appointed by an organization to report on the proceedings of its meetings

63
Q

The surgeon makes a small incision into which a tube is inserted.

A

an opening that is made in something with a sharp tool, especially in someone’s body during an operation

64
Q

Don’t sit there gawking like that - give me a hand!

A

to look at something or someone in a stupid or rude way

65
Q

Rosalind conducted the meeting with characteristic aplomb/ with her usual aplomb.

A

confidence and style

66
Q

The snipers picked the soldiers off one by one as they ran for cover.

A

to shoot at one particular person, animal or vehicle which you have chosen from a group

67
Q

My bike chain was clanking in an alarming way as I pedalled along.

A

to make a short loud sound like that of metal objects hitting each other, or to cause something to make this sound

68
Q

Most newly energised progressives are united, above all, by their detestation of Mr Trump.

A

hating someone or something very much

69
Q

to prospect for oil/gold

A

to search for gold, oil or other valuable substances on or under the surface of the Earth

70
Q

“How much did you say you earned last year - was it fifteen thousand?” she said with a sneer.

A

an unkind expression on your face which shows you do not respect or approve of someone or something

71
Q

The lawyer averred her client’s innocence.

A

to state the truth of something strongly

72
Q

The examiner will try to catch you out, so stay calm and think carefully before you speak.

A

to trick someone into making a mistake

73
Q

She’s been badgering me into doing some exercise.

A

to persuade someone by telling them repeatedly to do something, or to question someone repeatedly

74
Q

The steak was just how he liked - pink, juicy and marbled with fat.

A

decorated with a delicate pattern consisting of lines and areas of colour

75
Q

a featureless desert

A

looking the same in every part, usually in a way that most people consider to be boring

76
Q

Korea signed a treaty in favor of the Mongols and became a vassal state.

A

a country that is controlled by a more powerful country, and has to provide military support or pay money to it when needed

77
Q

His business deals make him a tidy sum.

A

(of amounts of money) large

78
Q

A great number of trees were felled to provide space for grazing.

A

to cut down a tree

79
Q

There was a disconcerting silence.

A

making someone feel suddenly uncertain and worried

80
Q

Hotel guests are requested to vacate their rooms by noon.

A

to leave a room, building, chair, etc. so that it is available for other people

81
Q

The company’s finances look a bit dicey.

A

slightly dangerous or uncertain

82
Q

Defibrillators are used to restore normal rhythm to the heart.

A

a machine used especially in hospitals, which uses an electric current to stop any irregular (= not regular or normal) and dangerous activity of the heart’s muscles

83
Q

I prized the lid off with a spoon.

A

to move or lift something by pressing a tool against a fixed point

84
Q

These setbacks seemed to vindicate the curmudgeonly sneer cited by Peter Tasker, of Arcus Investment, dismissing the BRICs as a “Bloody Ridiculous Investment Concept”.

A

a bad-tempered person, especially an old one

85
Q

In Shakespeare’s play, ‘King Lear’, the Earl of Gloucester’s eyes are gouged out.

A

to remove something by digging or cutting it out of a surface

86
Q

Winds gusting to 50 mph brought down power cables.

A

to blow strongly

87
Q

There was a man outside the window gesticulating wildly .

A

to make movements with your hands or arms, to express something or to emphasize what you are saying

88
Q

She’s received plaudits for her work with homeless people.

A

praise

89
Q

She gave a bashful smile as he complimented her on her work.

A

often feeling uncomfortable with other people and easily embarrassed; shy

90
Q

You don’t want lumps in the sauce.

A

a piece of a solid substance, usually with no particular shape

91
Q

He was a very earnest young man.

A

serious or determined, especially too serious and unable to find your own actions funny

92
Q

If I’m passing by I might take a peek at the new premises.

A

to look at something for a short time

93
Q

negative sanctions to enforce normative behaviour

A

relating to rules, or making people obey rules, especially rules of behaviour

94
Q

Cut flowers will soon wilt without water.

A

(of a plant) to become weak and begin to bend towards the ground, or (of a person) to become weaker, tired or less confident

95
Q

Farmers are eligible for government support if they let a certain amount of land lie fallow.

A

describes land that is not planted with crops, in order to improve the quality of the soil

96
Q

He ate a whole slab of chocolate.

A

a thick, flat piece of a solid substance, such as stone, wood, metal, food, etc., which is usually square or rectangular

97
Q

Violent squalls signalled the approach of the hurricane.

A

a sudden strong wind or short storm

98
Q

Just beyond this rural scene lurks something discordant.

A

producing an unpleasant sound

99
Q

Meanwhile, just a few issues later, I personally conducted an interview with a hard-charging entrepreneur who had left his comfortable perch in New York City to set up an internet-based bookstore in Seattle.

A

energetic, enterprising, ambitious; go-getting

100
Q

It is unclear if it is the beginning of a trend, or if vagabonds are taking advantage of rare booty to test a new line of business.

A

any valuable things or money stolen by an army at war or by thieves

101
Q

He’s a glib, self-centred man.

A

speaking or spoken in a confident way, but without careful thought or honesty

102
Q

The child stared intently at her.

A

giving all your attention to something

103
Q

The article about political corruption caused a real stink.

A

to cause trouble and make people angry

104
Q

You know you have a standing invitation to come and stay anytime you’re in town.

A

permanent, rather than formed or created when necessary

105
Q

Cablevision might have first dibs on buying the rest of the property.

A

a right to have or get something from someone, or to use something

106
Q

Generally Democrats accepted that a limber economy offered the best route to growth and good jobs.

A

(of a person) able to bend and move easily and smoothly

107
Q

I was apprehensive about near encounters with earnest, granola-crunching tree-huggers

A

An environmental campaigner (used in reference to the practice of embracing a tree in an attempt to prevent it from being felled)

108
Q

If Ms Tsai’s plan to revitalise the Taiwanese economy falls flat, it will soon start to ring hollow.

A

If something someone says rings hollow, it does not sound true or sincere.

109
Q

The painter’s depictions of the horror of war won her a worldwide reputation.

A

the way that something is represented or shown