new Flashcards

1
Q

contravene

A

: to go or act contrary to : violate (aykırı olmak)

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2
Q

hinder

A

: to hold back : prevent, check (engel olmak)
His financial troubles … him from buying a home.

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3
Q

acquitted

A

: to discharge completely (as from an accusation or obligation) (beraat etmiş)
The court … the prisoner.

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4
Q

concur

A

: to express agreement (hemfikir olmak)
… with an opinion

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5
Q

redress

A

: to set right : remedy (telafi, bazen de tazminat)
looked to charity, not to legislation, to redress social wrongs—
W. R. Inge
(2)
: to make up for : compensate

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6
Q

tact

A

the ability to deal with others in touchy situations without offending them (incelik)
My aunt never hurts anyone’s feelings because she always uses … .

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7
Q

gallant

A

brave; showing respect for women (cesur)
The pilot swore a … oath* to save his buddy.

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8
Q

dismal

A

dark and depressing (kasvetli)
When the weather is so… , I sometimes stay in bed all day.

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9
Q

frigid

A

very cold (soğuk hem hava hem de ilişkiler için)

The jealous* bachelor* was treated in a … manner by his girlfriend

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10
Q

numb

A

without the power of feeling; deadened (hissiz, uyuşuk)
My fingers quickly became … in the frigid* room

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11
Q

peril

A

danger (tehlike)

There is great … in trying to climb the mountain.

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12
Q

recline

A

lie down; stretch out; lean back (yatmak, arkaya yaslanmak)
Richard likes to … in front of the television set

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13
Q

shriek

A

scream (çığlık)
The maid …. when she discovered the corpse

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14
Q

sinister

A

evil; wicked; dishonest; frightening (kötü, sahtekar, uğursuz)
The … plot to cheat the widow was uncovered by the police.

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15
Q

wager

A

bet (iddia)

I lost a small … on the Super Bowl.

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16
Q

evade

A

get away from by trickery or cleverness (savuşturmak, kaçınmak)
Juan tried to ….. the topic* by changing the subject.

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17
Q

probe

A

search into; examine thoroughly; investigate (incelemek, araştırmak)

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18
Q

deceive

A

make someone believe as true something that is false; mislead (kandırmak)

Virginia cried when she learned that her best friend had ….. her.

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19
Q

defraud

A

take money, rights, etc., away by cheating (dolandırmak, hakkını yemek)
My aunt saved thousands of dollars by ….. the government.

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20
Q

torrent rain

A

sağanak yağmur

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21
Q

resented

A

kırılmış, küskün, kızgın

Bertha …. the way her boyfriend treated her

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22
Q

gloomy

A

dark; dim; in low spirits (kasvetli, loş, keyifsiz)
My cousin was … because his best friend had moved away

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23
Q

janitor

A

kapıcı, hademe

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24
Q

mediocre

A

neither good nor bad; average; ordinary (vasat)

Howard was a …. scientist who never made any unique* discoveries

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25
Q

rage

A

violent anger; something that arouses intense but brief enthusiasm (öfke, hiddet)

Joan’s bad manners sent her mother into a ….

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26
Q

excel

A

be better than; do better than (üstün olmak, sivrilmek)

Because he was so small, Larry could not excel in sports

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27
Q

menace

A

threat (tehdit)

lrv’s lack* of respect made him a ….. to his parents

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28
Q

solitary

A

alone; single; only

Sid’s ….. manner kept him from making new friendships

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29
Q

frank

A

free in expressing one’s real thoughts, opinions, or feelings; not hiding what is in one’s mind (açık sözlü, samimi)

Eretha was completely …. when she told her friend about the sale

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30
Q

protracted conflict

A

to make longer
the highway project was … by years of litigation (uzun süren çatışma)

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31
Q

succinctly

A

concisely (kısaca)
found it difficult to explain … to the technician the nature of the problems she was having with her computer

32
Q

entrenched

A

firmly established over time
(sağlamlaştırılmış, yerleşik)
Certain socioeconomic disparities have become … in that region, with little progress being made to address systemic inequalities.

33
Q

engender

A

synonym: caused
to be the cause of (a situation, action, or state of mind) (neden olmak/ortaya çıkarmak, vücuda getirmek)
Reading complex philosophical texts can … a sense of intellectual humility

34
Q

condoning of discrimination

A

ayrımcılığa göz yummak

35
Q

counterintuitively

A

sezgilere aykırı bir şekilde/zannedilenin aksine

36
Q

postulate

A

assume (varsaymak) In his famous work, Euclid …. five basic axioms as the foundation for the study of geometry.c

37
Q

conflate

A

combine, amalgamate, mix, blend, merge (bir araya getirmek, birleşik) Many people tend to … wealth with happiness, when in reality they are separate concepts

38
Q

magnanimity

A

cömertlik, alicenaplık

39
Q

insulated

A

izole edilmiş, yalıtılmış

40
Q

tantamount to sth

A

bir şeye eş değer

41
Q

idiosyncrasy

A

özel durum, yapısal özellik, kendine has özellik

42
Q

sever

A

koparmak, ayırmak

43
Q

incommensurably

A

kıyaslanamaz bir şekilde

44
Q

preemptive

A

önleyici, baraj ( a …) attack by the army

45
Q

overt

A

açık bir şekilde (… hostility)

46
Q

lucid

A

berrak (birds dipped their wings in the … flow of air)

47
Q

cope with suffering

A

acıyla başa çıkmak

48
Q

baffling

A

şaşırtıcı (syn perplexing)

49
Q

strenuously

A

şiddetle (he … denied any wrongdoing)

50
Q

indulgently

A

anlayışlı, hoşgörülü (

51
Q

mirage

A

serap

52
Q

elude

A

kaçmak, kurtulmak (he managed to …) his pursuers by escaping into an alley

53
Q

construe

A

yorumlamak, çözümlemek (his words could hardly be … as an apology)

54
Q

eloquence

A

belagat, güzel konuşma (a preacher of great power and …)

55
Q

astray

A

yoldan çıkmış, kötü yola düşmüş (we went … but a man redirected us)

56
Q

converge

A

birleşmek (“a pair of lines of longitude are parallel at the equator but …. toward the poles”)

57
Q

inadvertently

A

istemsizce (his name had been … omitted from the list)

58
Q

vestige

A

relic, remnant, kalıntı, (a few strange words carved on a tree were the only …. of the lost colony of Roanoke)

59
Q

cry out

A

exclaim, haykırmak (“I can’t stand it!” he …)

60
Q

awe

A

huşu

61
Q

uplifting experience

A

elevate, raise, hareketlendirici, canlandırıcı tecrübe

62
Q

rejoice

A

sevinmek, keyiflenmek (…. over our unexpected victory on the soccer field)

63
Q

predicament

A

çıkmaz durum, dilemma (if you had told the truth in the first place, we wouldn’t be in this ….)

64
Q

trump

A

ağır basmak, önünde olmak, outweigh, overcome (Work, including after-hours gatherings and retreats, was expected to …. personal commitments and obligations)

65
Q

convergence

A

yakınsama, birleşme gibi, confluence, combining, (the …. of the city’s major arteries on a single rotary)

66
Q

watershed

A

milestone, climax (dönüm noktası)

67
Q

inculcate with

A

bir şeyi (fikir gibi) aşılamak, imbue, infuse (dedicated teachers … young minds with a love of learning)

68
Q

ineluctably

A

kaçınılmaz bir şekilde

69
Q

enmeshment

A

(iç içe geçme, birbirine bağlanma)

70
Q

entanglement

A

bir şeye dolanma, trap (many dolphins die from entanglement in fishing nets)

71
Q

oscillate

A

salınmak, sallanmak bir ileri bir geri, fluctuate,

72
Q

relish

A

zevk almak, keyif almak (the kind we …. in the work of our graduate students as “teachable moments”)

73
Q

coterminous

A

aynı yerde olan, bitişik (coinciding, coexisting)

74
Q

neologize

A

yeni sözcük yaratmak

75
Q
A