Nevada Law Flashcards

1
Q

What is not allowed for NVBS as sales manager under NVOD

A

Work under other NVB

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2
Q

If NVERRF pay out claim on behalf of licensee

A
  • Nevada licensee is suspended minimum of 1 year until NVERRF is repaid for what they paid out.
    -If licensee wants to get their license back:
    • Nevada licensee pay back + interest
    • interested is determined at 2% over prime
    • prime decided by largest bank in NV
    • primate rate decided on january 1 and july 1 of current
      year
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3
Q

Excess NVERRF funds at the end of the fiscal year

A
  • Must be set aside by the NVREDA and after approcval form the NVREC
  • Can be spent on NV real estate education and research
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4
Q

What does a NV brokerage have to Teach Train and supervise

A
  • Fundamentals of real estate and timeshares
  • Ethics of the profession
  • Must supervise the activities of:
    • licensees
    • any employees
    • the operation of business
  • Establish rules and policies+procedures and systems:
    • Transactions performed by licensees
  • right of obligations of a party to such a transaction
  • Documents that may have material fact
  • filing, storage and maintenance of such documents
  • handling of money received on behalf of broker
  • advertising of any service for which license is required
  • familiarize licensee with:
    • federal and state low
    • including prohibitions against discrimination
  • Establish system for monitoring compliance
    • may use sales person to assist
    • but broker retains ultimate responsibility
  • Broker should have a policy to support the number of licensees in the office
  • Broker must instruct licensees in regards to federal/state law
  • Broker must instruct licensees in regards to discrimination laws
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5
Q

How NV brokers may employ agents

A

*Associated licensees may be employees for the brokerage
- broker must withhold taxes
*Associated Licensees may be independent contractors
- must be in writing, signed, and dated by licensee and
broker
- must include material aspects of the relationship
between licensee and broker
- policies and rules must be signed by both parties.

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6
Q

When teaching agents broker must explain the following

A

*Deceitful, fraudulent, dishonest dealings means:
- it is illigal to:
- give or accept any fee, rebate, or kickback from and of
the following:
- Lending institutions
- Insurance companies
- Appraiser
- Inspector
- Title insurance company
- Escrow company
- Contractor
- Attorney
- Or and other person involved in the transaction
*This term does not include the payment or acceptance of a fee that is:
- Approved by the client
- payable on or before the close of escrow
- is specified in the document of the transaction
- has an aggregate value of $100 or less
- to of from a client and a Nevada licensee per transaction

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7
Q

Nevada Broker Listing Contracts

A
  • May be oral or written
  • If written must have end date
  • If any type of an exclusive listing
  • Must have NV duties owed
  • Must be written
  • Must have end date
  • Must leave copy immediately or as soon as practical
  • Cannot have automatic extension
  • Is enforceable when signed by seller/brokerage or their representative
  • Seller has option with Brokers permission:
  • Not to look at certain offers
  • negotiate directly with buyer
  • a licensee must provide any paperwork to the broker within 5 CALENDAR days after document is executed by all parties
  • Confidential info must be kept for 1 year after the termination of the brokerage agreement.
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8
Q

Brokerage Contracts: Offers

A
  • All offers must contain:
  • Duties Owed
  • Confirmation of which brokerage represents who
  • Consent to act if dual agency
  • All offers must be presented, regardless of price, promptly or as soon as possible, this includes oral or written offers.
  • Offeree has 3 options: Must be signed and dated wether,
  • Accept
  • Refuse
  • Reject
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9
Q

Deposits/Earnest Money

A

*All monies must be turned over by next business day excluding holidays and weekends

  • Broker must do the following after the offer was accepted:
  • Put monies into NV trust account
  • Put monies into NV escrow company
  • Give monies to seller (NVB still liable)
  • Give monies to whoever, as long as all parties agree.
  • NV brokerage or agent can never:
  • commingle
  • Conversion: use the money of another.
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10
Q

Broker Must Monitor Agent’s Ads

A
Must have brokerage name
Ads include
- Internet
- Newspaper
- Television 
- Radio
- Flyer
- Business Cards
- Or any other publicity 
*Brokerage name must be prominent not necessarily dominant 
- unless brokerage requires it
*Phone number not required (unless brokerage)
*No more than one yard sign
(Without seller permission) 
  • If selling own home
  • Must disclose on signage
  • Cannot say owner/realtor
  • Cannot have for sale by owner and nevada brokerage

*signage my not be confusing in color or logo to public

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11
Q

NVB Trust Account

A
  • Not mandatory
  • NVB with NVPMP must have trust account for money received for:
  • operations
  • security deposits
  • If you do NV real estate with trust account and NVPMP you must have 3 separate trust accounts
  • Nevada trust account means:
  • with trust account When bankrupt, monies go back to clients
  • Without trust account, monies go to the government.
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12
Q

All NVB trust accounts must have

A
  • name of brokerage as trustee
  • Given name of the bank where the account is held given to NVRED
  • Must give account number to NVRED
  • Must allow NVRED to check the accounts with or without permission of NVB present.
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13
Q

NVB Property Management Rights

A
  • Must have experienced broker or broker sales person
  • Broker still remains liable if sales person
  • Must have Property management permit
  • Must reconcile Property management trust account every 30 days
  • Trust account not allowed
  • to be in arrears for more than 45 days

*Must give annual accounting to NVRED

  • Custodial trust account means:
  • Brokerage and client may write checks off the account
  • Separate custodial account for each client
  • NVB not liable for overdrawn account if client overdraws.
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14
Q

Common Interest Community 116

A
  • HOA
  • Resale Package:
  • CC&R’S
  • Financial Situation
  • Litigation
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15
Q

Nevada Owner Developer Requirements

A
  • Must be Nevada Licensed Contractor
  • Can only call themselves NV licensed contractor not licensee
  • Does not have to take test or attend real estate school
  • subject to same requirements as NVB
  • Can be sole proprietor, partnership, corporation or LLC
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16
Q

NVOD Application process

A
  • must apply to NVRED
  • statement of arrests and convictions, if any
  • any proceedings against applicant brought by gov. agencies
  • brief history of business
  • Legal description of NV property covered by the registration
  • as shown on recorded map
  • which shows all the certificates of approval required by NV law
  • location of each NV sales office
  • Statement that shows financial condition
  • History of bankruptcies
17
Q

NVOD application must be accompanied by

A
  • Fingerprint cards
  • The applicants sworn verification of truthfullness
  • of the matters stated in the application and its attachments
  • statment that the applicant understands responsibilties
  • understand could be subject to disciplinary action pursuant
  • Non refundable fee
  • business license of the NVOD
  • if legal entity
  • certified copy
  • provisions authiriing it to employ NVSNVBS to sell the lots /homes
  • the applicants certificate of NV ficticiuos name.
18
Q

Once Registered as NVOD

A

*registration is only valid for one year
- can be renewed
-can be enlarged
*must hire a NV salesperson to act as manager
- must have 2 out 4 previous years experience
*agent shall:
notify division of postion
-notifiy when terminating
*may hire other NVS NVBS to sell only SFR’s in the NVOD’s development
*NV broker-salesperson license hang at NVOD main office

19
Q

What can NVOD do?

A
  • only sell rent or lease a SFR in a nv subdivision through NVS or NVBS
  • if homes have never been previously sold, lease or rented
  • there have to be 5 homes or more in that subdivision
  • NVS and NVBS can only work for taht NVOD and no other NVB
  • sales people can sell any lot in their subdivision
  • but it must inlcude the price of the home to be built on it
  • Salespeope can only get paid for selling renting or leasing new homes.
20
Q

NVOD can not

A
  • act as NV sales manager
  • sales people cannot
  • work for any other NV broker
  • Sell any other nv real estate
  • Get paid while working under NVOD for:
  • exchanges
  • referrals
  • taking listings
  • transaction other than selling SFRs for that NVOD