Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

Chemistry Year 10 > Neutralisation Year 10 > Flashcards

Neutralisation Year 10 Flashcards

1
Q

Definition for neutralisation

A

The reaction between an acid & alkali producing a salt and water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Acid + metal->

A

Salt + hydrogen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Acid + Alkali* ->

A

Salt + water

*metal hydroxides and metal oxides

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Acid + base ->

A

Salt + water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Acid + metal carbonate ->

A

salt + water + carbon dioxide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Salt that is formed from hydrochloric acid

A

Chloride

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Salt that is formed from sulfuric acid

A

Sulfate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Salt that is formed from nitric acid

A

Nitrate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Neutralisation in every day life

A

bee sting (acid) neutralise with baking soda

Wasp stink (alkaline) neutralise with vinegar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Salt that is formed from calcium carbonate and hydrochloric acid

A

Calcium chloride

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Salt that is formed from calcium carbonate and sulfuric acid

A

Calcium sulfate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Salt that is formed from calcium carbonate and nitric acid

A

Calcium nitrate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Salt that is formed from sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid

A

Sodium chloride

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Salt that is formed from sodium hydroxide and sulfuric acid

A

Sodium sulfate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Salt that is formed from sodium hydroxide and nitric acid

A

Sodium nitrate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Salt that is formed from magnesium and hydrochloric acid

A

Magnesium chloride

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Salt that is formed from magnesium and sulfuric acid

A

Magnesium sulfate

18
Q

Salt that is formed from magnesium and nitric acid

A

Magnesium nitrate

19
Q

Potassium hydroxide + sulfuric acid->

A

Potassium sulfate + water

20
Q

Hydrochloric acid + sodium oxide ->

A

Sodium chloride + water

21
Q

________ + _________ -> copper sulfate + water + carbon dioxide

A

Sulfuric acid + copper carbonate

22
Q

________+ ______ -> hydrogen + zinc nitrate

A

Nitric acid + zinc

23
Q

Copper oxide + ________ -> copper sulfate + ______

A

Sulfuric acid

Water

24
Q

Indicator meaning

A

Indicator is a chemical that gives a colour change in acidic, alkaline and neutral solutions.

25
Q

What colour does Red litmus paper turn in
A.) hydrochloric acid
B.) water
C.) sodium hydroxide

A

A.) red
B.) red
C.) blue

26
Q

What colour does Blue litmus paper turn in
A.) hydrochloric acid
B.) water
C.) sodium hydroxide

A

A.) red
B.) blue
C.) blue

27
Q

What colour does universal indicator solution turn in
A.) hydrochloric acid
B.) water
C.) sodium hydroxide

A

A.) red
B.) green
C.) purple

28
Q

What colour does Methyl orange turn in
A.) hydrochloric acid
B.) water
C.) sodium hydroxide

A

A.) red
B.) orange
C.) yellow-orange

29
Q

What colour does Screened methyl orange turn in
A.) hydrochloric acid
B.) water
C.) sodium hydroxide

A

A.) orange-red
B.) green
C.) green

30
Q

What colour does Phenolphthalein turn in
A.) hydrochloric acid
B.) water
C.) sodium hydroxide

A

A.) colourless
B.) colourless
C.) pink

31
Q

Litmus turns ___ when mixed with acids and it will turn ____ when mixed with alkaline

32
Q

What are ph numbers 1-6

33
Q

What is the ph number of 7

34
Q

What are ph numbers 7-14

35
Q

What sort of chemicals are indigestion tablets

A

Base / alkali

36
Q

What acid is found in the stomach

A

Hydrochloric acid

37
Q

What type of chemical is copper oxide

38
Q

General equation for a neutralisation reaction

A

Acid + base or alkali -> salt + water

39
Q

Base meaning

A

Is a substance that reacts with an acid producing a salt and water

40
Q

Alkali meaning

A

A soluble base

41
Q

Salt

A

A compound formed when some or all of the hydrogen ions in an acid are replaced by metal ions or ammonium ions.

Chemistry Year 10 (2 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions