Neutralisation Reactions

Question 1

What is dissociation (when talking about acid-base reactions)?

Answer 1

The release of hydrogen ions/protons in a solution

Question 2

What does a reaction between Metal + Acid create?

Answer 2

Salt + Hydrogen

Question 3

What is a salt?

Answer 3

The product of metal ions replacing hydrogen ions in an acid.

Question 4

What does a reaction between a Metal Oxide + Acid create?

Answer 4

Salt + Water

Question 5

What does a reaction between a Metal Hydroxide + Acid create?

Answer 5

Salt + Water

Question 6

What does a reaction between a Metal Carbonate + Acid create?

Answer 6

Salt + Carbon Dioxide + Water

Question 7

What does a reaction between Ammonia + Acid create?

Answer 7

Ammonium Salt.

Question 8

Why can ammonia also be a base?

Answer 8

Ammonia takes a proton to form ammonium and hydroxide.
((NH3 –> NH4 + OH ions))

Question 9

What is the general acid-base reaction equation?

Answer 9

H+ + OH- —-> H2O

Question 10

What does sodium and hydrochloric acid create?

Answer 10

Sodium chloride and Hydrogen

Question 11

What does copper carbonate and sulphuric acid create?

Answer 11

Copper sulphate, Carbon dioxide and Water

Question 12

What does ammonia and sulphuric acid make?

Answer 12

Ammonium Sulphate