Neurovascular Structures in the neck Flashcards
Where do the common carotid and subclavian arteries emerge from at the top of the neck?
Superior Thoracic Aperture
On the right hand side of the neck, the subclavian and common carotid arteries arise from which other artery?
Brachiocephalic artery
What are the branches of the subclavian artery in the neck?
Internal thoracic
Thyro-cervical
Vertebral
What is the common carotid artery lateral to as it runs up the neck?
The thyroid gland
Trachea
Larynx
At what level of the body does the common carotid artery split into the internal and external carotid arteries?
The upper border of the thyroid cartilage
Which artery (ICA or ECA) gives off branches in the neck?
External carotid artery
Which lies more lateral, the ICA or the ECA?
ICA
What is the principal vein of the head and neck region?
Internal Jugular vein
What does the IJV join with to form the braciocephalic vein?
Subclavian
What is formed when the brachiocephalic veins join together after going through the superior thoracic aperture?
Superior Vena Cava
What does the external jugular vein pass behind to join the subclavian vein?
The clavicle
Where does the anterior jugular vein drain into?
The subclavian vein