Neurovascular Structures in the neck Flashcards

1
Q

Arterial blood to the head and neck comes from which artery?

A

Common carotid artery

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2
Q

The common carotid artery is a branch of which artery on the right side?

A

Brachiocephalic

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3
Q

The common carotid artery runs in which triangle?

A

The anterior triangle

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4
Q

What structures, other than the common carotid artery, occupy the carotid sheath?

A

Internal Jugular vein
Vagus nerve
Hypoglossal nerve

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5
Q

At what level does the CCA divide into the ECA and ICA in the neck?

A

Upper border of thyroid cartilage

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6
Q

Which of the ICA and ECA give off branches in the neck?

A

ECA

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7
Q

What are the two terminal branches of the ECA?

A

Superficial Temporal

Maxillary

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8
Q

Where does the IJV run?

A

Carotid sheath

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9
Q

Where does the IJV arise from?

A

Jugular venous sinus

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10
Q

Where does the IJV emerge from?

A

Jugular foramen

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11
Q

The IJV merges with the subclavian vein to form what?

A

Brachiocephalic vein

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12
Q

The external jugular vein is a superficial vein draining what?

A

Scalp and face

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13
Q

Which vein does the EJV drain into?

A

Subclavian

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14
Q

Where does the vagus nerve lie in relation to the vascular contents of the carotid sheath?

A

Posteriorly

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15
Q

The phrenic nerve arises from what?

A

The cervical plexus

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