Neurotransmitters Flashcards

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1
Q

Neurotransmitters

A

Effect muscle function, mood, feeling

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3
Q

Acetylcholine (ACh)

A

Voluntary motor control
Synaptic gaps in muscles and organs
Attention/learning
Memory (not enough = Alzheimers)

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4
Q

Dopamine

A

Fine voluntary motor control
Stick x2
Not enough = Parkinson’s disease (almost like statues)
Too much = schizophrenia

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5
Q

Glutamate

A

Enhances transmission of neurons
Tells your neurons to keep firing
Too much = epileptic seizures

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6
Q

GABA

Gama-aminobutryic acid

A

Inhibitory
Slloowwwss everything dowwnnn
Not enough = Epileptic seizures

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7
Q

Norepinephrine

A

Makes you vigilant
Wakes you up charged with energy
Kinda like “ oh shoot - I’m scared”

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8
Q

Serotonin

A

Sleep and wakefulness
In antidepressants often
Too much = aggressive behaviour

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9
Q

Endorphins

A
Runners high
Indogenis(?)
Bodies natural pain killer
Morphine is the artificial version
(Wake up in hospital -> ready to punch through a wall)
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10
Q

Drugs

A

Mimic neurotransmitters
Or
Interfere with their release

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11
Q

Agonist

A

Increase the action of a neurotransmitter

“Everybody get going! You got this! Keep releasing neurotransmitters!”

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12
Q

Antagonist

A

Block the function of a neurotransmitter
Take all of the parking spots
Stop the action

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