Neurotransmitters Flashcards

1
Q

Acetylcholine (Ach)

A

muscle contractions

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2
Q

Dopamine

A

reward, motivation, pleasure

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3
Q

Serotonin

A

mood stability, contentment, relaxation

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4
Q

Norepinephrine

A

Fight or Flight, arousal

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5
Q

GABA

A

slows down brain activity

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6
Q

Endorphins

A

pain relievers, block substance p, released in response to pain

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7
Q

Glutamate

A

causes brain to become super active

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8
Q

Substance P

A

pain reception

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9
Q

nervous system

A

the body’s speedy, electrochemical communication

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10
Q

central nervous system

A

body’s decision maker

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11
Q

peripheral nevous system

A

gathering info/ transmitting CNS decisions to body parts

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12
Q

Somatic nervous system

A

enables voluntary control of skeletal muscles

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13
Q

autonomic nervous system

A

glands and internal organ muscles

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14
Q

sympathetic nervous system

A

fight or flight

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15
Q

parasympathetic nervous system

A

calms you

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16
Q

what are endorphins

A

neurotransmitters that influence the perception of pain or pleasure

17
Q

agonist

A

increases neurotransmitter’s actions OR blocks synaptic re-uptake

18
Q

antagonist

A

inhibits/blocks a neurotransmitter’s action

19
Q

endocrine system

A

body’s slow, chemical communication system

20
Q

adrenal gland

A

helps regulate bodily functions

21
Q

pituitary gland

A

makes growth hormones