neurotransmitters Flashcards

1
Q

ACH; acetylcholine Function

A

Enables muscle action, learning and memory

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2
Q

Dopamine

A

Influences movement, learning, attention and emotion

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3
Q

Dopamine Malfunctions

A
  • oversupply –> link to schizophrenia
  • undersupply –> linked to tremors and decreased mobility in Parkinson’s disease
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4
Q

Serotonin

A

Affects mood, hunger, sleep and arousal

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5
Q

Serotonin malfunctions

A

undersuplly linked to depression.

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6
Q

Norepinephrine

A

Helps control alertness and arousal

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7
Q

Norepinephrine malfunctions

A

Undersuplly depresses mood

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8
Q

GABA function

A

Major inhibitory neurotransmitter

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9
Q

GABA malfunctions

A

Undersupply is linked to seizures, tremors and insomnia

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10
Q

Glutamate functions

A

A major excitatory neurtoransmitter, involved in memory

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11
Q

Glutamate malfunctions

A

It’s oversupply can overstimulate the brian; producing migranes or seizures

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12
Q

Endorphins function

A

Neurtoransmitters that influence hte perception of pain or pleasure

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13
Q

Endorphins malfunctions

A

Overuspply with opiod drugs can surpess the body’s natural endorphin supply

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14
Q

Substance P function

A

Involved in pain perception and immune response

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15
Q

Substance P malfucntions

A

Oversupply can lead to chronic pain

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