Neurotransmitter Function Flashcards

1
Q

Adrenaline

A

Fight flight response

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2
Q

Nor adrenaline (NE)

A

Concentration neurotransmitter
Mood arousal vigilance memory stress
Role in PTSD & parkinson’s

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3
Q

Dopamine (DA)

A

Pleasure chemical
Motivation, decision making, reward processing, attention, working memory and learning

Imp role in Parkinson’s disease, addiction, Schizophrenia and other neuropsychiatric disorder

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4
Q

Serotonin (5HT)

A

Mood , calming chemical

Lack leads to depression & neuropsychiatric disorder
Manages appetite sleep memory and decision making

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5
Q

GABA

Gamma aminobutyric Acid

A

Calming and Learning chemical
Most inhibitory neurotransmitter
Inhibit neural signaling
Excess can lead to Seizures

Role in brain development

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6
Q

Acetyl choline

A

Rest and digest . Learning (direct attention)
Facilitates neuroplasticity.
First neurotransmitter discovered

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7
Q

Glutamate (GLU)

A
Memory
Most excitatory neurotransmitter in cortex
Too much results in excitotoxicity
Motor neuron death
ALS also know as
Amyotrophic Lateral sclerosis or
Lou Gehrigs disease (too much glutamate)
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8
Q

Endorphins

A

Euphoria

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8
Q

Endorphins

A

Euphoria
Produced by pituitary gland

High conc produces sense of euphoria, suppresses physical & emotional pain
Low conc . Anxiety, more awarness of pain

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9
Q

Endorphins

A

Euphoria

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10
Q

Oxytocin & vasopressin

A

Classified as both hormones and neurotransmitter

Hypothalamus

Pair bond formation, monogamous behavior and drug addiction

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