Neuroplasticity Flashcards

1
Q

What is neuroplasticity

A

The ability of the CNS to adapt to changing demands by altering functional and structural properties which result in learning & accuiring skills

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2
Q

Name the 10 principles of neuroplasticity and explain each

A
  1. Use it or lose it
  2. Use it and improve it
  3. Time matters
  4. Age matters
  5. Salience
  6. Transference
  7. Interference
  8. Specificity
  9. Repetition
  10. Intensity
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3
Q

Things to keep in mind when applying these principles

A

Be task specific
Skill acquisition = motor control
Practice design should be carefully considered
Learn through feedback - cues, visually, auditory, kinaesthetic
Give cognitive challenges aove the self selected ability
Rewards and feedback
Use MDT
Be intensive , task specifc, goal based and start ASAP

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4
Q

Why is time matters important

A

There is a period of spontaneous recovery which there are compensatory movements & cortical reoganization followed by training induced recovery where thereis recruitment and retraining

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