neuron models Flashcards

1
Q

Telodendria

A

End in axon terminals

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2
Q

Axon

A

It transmits information in the form of action potential away from the cell body toward another cell

It has voltage gated ion channels

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3
Q

Cell body

A

process information

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4
Q

ID the structure indicated by 1

A

Nucleus

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5
Q

ID the structure indicated by pointer & it’s function.

A

Dendrite. Receive info because they contain receptors

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6
Q

ID the structure indicated by 6 & it’s function

A

Axon hillock. It’s beginning of the axon & Action potential starts to builds up.

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7
Q

ID the structure circled & it’s function

A

Cell body. Responsible processing information

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8
Q

ID the structure indicated by 5.

A

Nissl bodies

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9
Q

ID the structure indicated by 11.

A

Endoneurium. Made of areolar tissue

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10
Q

ID the cell type. What the cell made of

A

Schwann cell. Myelin sheath.

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11
Q

What is the function of myelin sheath?

A

It allows electrical signals to be transmitted quickly along the axon

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12
Q

ID structure indicated by the pointer & it’s function.

A

Nodes of Ranvier. Allows the electrical signal to jump from one nodes of Ranvier to another node of Ranvier.

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13
Q

ID the structure indicated by the pointer.

A

Neurilemma.outer membrane of the Schwann cell.

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14
Q

ID the structure indicated by 2

A

Telodendria.

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15
Q

Id the structure

A

Synaptic knobs(synaptic end bulbs) from presynaptic neuron

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16
Q

ID the structure indicated by 12 & function

A

Synapse. One neuron communicates with another neuron