Neurological System Flashcards

0
Q

Brainstem

A

Part of the brain that controls breathing, opening and closing the blood vessels, heart rate, swallowing, gagging, and coughing

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1
Q

Brain

A

Consists of three parts cerebellum, cerebrum, and the brainstem

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2
Q

Cerebral vascular accident (CVA)

A

Damage to the brain due to blood clot or hemorrhage cutting blood supply off

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3
Q

Cataract

A

When lens of I becomes cloudy

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4
Q

Cerebellum

A

Part of the brain located just below the cerebrum that controls balance and regulates movement

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5
Q

Glucoma

A

Damage to optic nerve caused by pressure

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6
Q

Nerves

A

Structures that are made up of nerve cells or neurons that carry messages to and from the brain and to and from the rest of the body

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7
Q

Otitis media

A

Infection of the middle ear

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8
Q

Parkinson’s disease

A

Progressive nervous disease due to destruction of brain cells

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9
Q

Spinal cord

A

Located within the spine connected to the brain and conducts messages between the brain and the body by pathways

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10
Q

Cerebrum

A

Center of brain thought and intelligence

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11
Q

3 parts of Brainstem

A

Midbrain- vision, hearing, eye movement, body movement

Medulla- vital body function, breathing & heart rate

Pons- motor control & sensory analysis

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