Neurological disease - general overview of what to look for Flashcards

1
Q

General issues

A
appearance e.g. lack of facial expression in parkinson's 
assess speech
mental function
posture/movement of limbs
are they left or right handed 
gait - get the patient to walk
blood pressure
hands
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2
Q

What to look for in neck

A

stiffness
Kernig’s test
carotid bruits

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3
Q

What to look for in brain

A

orientation
speech
cranial nerves

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4
Q

Eyes?

A
fundoscopy
papilloodema
optic nerve 
hypertension and diabetic changes
cupping od disc (glaucoma)
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5
Q

Motor (limbs) signs

A
wasting
fasciculation
abnormal posture
tone
power 
coordination 
tendon reflexes 
abdominal reflexes
plantar response
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6
Q

Sensory signs

A
numbness
pinprick 
cotton wool 
joint position 
vibration 
2 - point discrimination 
temperature
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