NeuroHist

Question 1

Electrical hypothesis (intrinsic electrical activity)

Answer 1

Luis Galvani

Question 2

Localization of function

Answer 2

Broca

Question 3

Motor Cortex identified

Answer 3

Ferrier

Question 4

Silver stain

Answer 4

Golgi

Question 5

Singular unit of CNS = individual nerve cells

Answer 5

Santiago Ramon y Cajal

Question 6

“synapse”

Answer 6

Sherrington

Question 7

Began Neurocentric Age

Answer 7

Thomas Willis

Question 8

All or nothing principle

Answer 8

Adrian

Question 9

Nerve growth factors

Answer 9

Levi-Montalcini

Question 10

Microglia in white matter

Answer 10

Serra

Question 11

NTs!

Answer 11

Loewi

Question 12

Criteria to determine whether a NT

Answer 12

1. Chemical synthesized and stored in presynaptic neuron
2. released and produces response in target cell
3. Same response on target cell when added experimentally
4. Must be mechanism for removing from site of action

Question 13

What enzyme does Ca++ bind to to stimulate TH activity

Answer 13

Calmodulin

Question 14

Rate limiting factor for catecholamines

Answer 14

TH (converts tyrosine to DOPA)

Question 15

Rate limiting factor for serotonin

Answer 15

Tryptophan

Question 16

PNMT converts…?

Answer 16

Converts NE to epinephrine

Question 17

Neurocentric history by century

Answer 17

17th Thomas Willis - behavior brain correlation, making brain parts

18th Luis Galvani - intrinsic electrical activity, necessary for movement

19th Paul Broca - functional localization in brain

20th turn - Santiago Ramon y Cajal - neuron doctrine

Question 18

Neuron Doctrine

Answer 18

Individual neurons are the singular unit of the nervous system

Nervous system is made up of discrete individual cells: neurons.

Question 19

Author and date of diversity paper

Answer 19

Harrington, 2021 (Nathan???)