Neurofibromatosis Flashcards

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1
Q

Which flavour of NFM features peripheral schwannomas?

A

NF2

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1
Q

Which flavour of NFM features bilateral acoustic neuromas?

A

NF2

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2
Q

Which flavour of NFM features peripheral neurofibromas?

A

NF1

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3
Q

Which flavour of NFM features lens opacities / cataracts?

A

NF2

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4
Q

Which flavour of NFM features leisch nodules of iris?

A

NF1

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5
Q

Which flavour of NFM features Axilliary freckling?

A

NF1

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6
Q

What is the number of Cafe au Lait spot which differentiates between the Neurofibromatoses?

A

> 6 NF1
<6 NF2

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7
Q

What are the minor features of the Neurofibromas?

A

NF1 = macrocephaly, short
NF2 = <6 cafe au lait, peripheral neurofibromas

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8
Q

Which gene is affected causing NF1?

A

Ch 17

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9
Q

Which gene is affected causing NF2?

A

Ch 22

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10
Q

Which complication feature is only really seen in NF2?

A

Deafness / vertigo / tinnitus

(vestibular schwannomas)

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11
Q

Name 5 common complication features of NF1

A

Plexiform neruomas
Optic gliomas
Spinal / cranial tumours
Renal artery stenosis
Phaeochromocytomas
LD

Spinal nerve compressions (NF2)
Malignant change/sarcomas (NF2)

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12
Q
A
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