Neuro - Important Nerves Of Arm (not finished) Flashcards

1
Q

What are the roots of the radial nerve?

A

-C5-T1

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2
Q

What muscles does the radial nerve innervate?

A

Back of arm:

  • Triceps
  • Anconeus
  • Brachioradialis

Posterior aspect (in anatomical position) of forearm

  • Extensor carpi radialis
  • Supinator
  • Extensor carpi ulnaris
  • Extensor digitorum
  • Extensor indicis
  • Extensor digiti minimi
  • Extensor pollicis longus and brevis
  • Abductor pollicis longus
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3
Q

What sensory area does the radial nerve cover?

A

Image

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4
Q

Name the roots of the following reflexes:

  • Ankle
  • Knee
  • Biceps
  • Triceps
A
  • Ankle: S1-S2
  • Knee: L3-L4
  • Biceps: C5-C6
  • Triceps: C7-C8
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5
Q

What are the roots of the ulnar nerve?

A

-C8-T1

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6
Q

What muscles does the ulnar nerve innervate?

A
  • Medial 2 lumbricals
  • Abductor pollicis
  • Interossei
  • Hypothenar muscles
  • Flexor carpi ulnaris
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7
Q

What is the sensory distribution of the ulnar nerve?

A

Insert picture

-Medial 1 1/2 fingers (palmar and dorsal aspects)

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8
Q

What is the path of the ulnar nerve?

A
  • Travels through posteromedial aspect of upper arm to the flexor compartment of the forearm
  • Enters the palm of hand via Guyon’s canal, superficial to flexor retinaculum and lateral to pisiform bone
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