Neuro Flashcards
Xanthochromic LP
SAH
Lucid period after head trauma
Extradural haemorrhage
Cogwheel rigidity
Parkinsons
Woody muscle swelling
Duchennes
Gowers sign
Muscular dystrophy
Mask-like facial expression
Parkinsons
REM sleep disturbance
LBD or Parkinsons
Pain on loud noise
Facial nerve palsy
Myalgia + myositis + myoglobulinaemia
Rhabdomyolysis
Inflammatory myopathy with poor steroid response
Inclusion body myositis
Weakness + frontal balding + cataracts of ptosis
Myotonic dystrophy
Leg symptoms and midline shift
Falcine herniation
Positive Simmonds test
Achilles tendon rupture
CSF increased pressure, high neutrophils and protein, low glucose
Bacterial meningitis
CSF high lymphocytes, low glucose
Viral meningitis
CSF low glucose, some lymphocytes
Viral encephalitis
CSF increased pressure, high neutrophils and protein, low glucose but culture negative
Brain abscess
immunocompromise, low/normal glucose, increase pressure, high/normal protein
Fungal meningitis
Oligoclonal protein bands in CSF
MS
Food poisoning 3 weeks ago, muscle weakness and tingling sensation
GB
Prion protein
CJD
Trismus, muscle spasms and dysphagia
Tetanus
Leak of clear fluid (CSF) from nose or ear
Base of skull fracture –> CSF leak