Neuor Flashcards

1
Q

artery of adamkiewicz arises from the

A

aorta

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2
Q

artery of adamkiewicz originates in 75% of the population between

A

T8 - T12

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3
Q

artery of adamkiewicz supplies the

A

anterior spinal artery

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4
Q

the anterior spinal artery serves the anterior or posterior 2/3rds of the spinal cord?

A

anderior

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5
Q

artery of adamkiewicz occlusion during cross clamping can cause what syndrome?

this causes?

A

anterior spinal artery syndrome

-flaccid paralysis of LE’s
-bowel and bladder dysfunction
-lost of temperature and pain sensation (spinothalamic tract is impaired)
preserved touch and proprioception (dorsal column function is preserved)

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6
Q

anterior spinal artery sydrome – what function(s) are lost and why?

A

flaccid paralysis of LE’s
bowel and bladder dysfunction
loss of temp and pain sensation

impaired spinothalamic tract

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7
Q

anterior spinal artery syndrome - what sensations are preserved? why?

A

touch and proprioception

the dorsal column function is preserved

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8
Q

what spinal level coincides with the conus medullar is in the adult?

A

L1-L2

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9
Q

what spinal level coincides with the conus medullar is in the infant?

A

L3

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10
Q

spinal level that coincides with the dural sac in adults?

A

s2

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11
Q

spinal level that coincides with the dural sac in infants?

A

s3

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12
Q

what is the bundle of spinal nerves that extend from the conus medullar is to the dural sac?

A

cauda equina

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13
Q

the film terminal is fixated at which two points?

A
  1. conus medullaris

2. coccyx

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