Networks Flashcards
What is a computer network?
A computer network is a group of
computers connected together to
share resources and information.
What is a protocol?
A protocol is a set of rules that
determine how data is transmitted
and received over a network.
Give an example of
a non-networking
protocol.
An example of a non-networking
protocol is the rules of etiquette in
social interactions.
What hardware is
needed to create a
network?
Hardware needed includes network
cables, routers, hubs, switches, and
network interface cards
What is the
Internet?
The Internet is a global network of
interconnected computers that
communicate using standard
protocols.
What is the World
Wide Web (WWW)?
The WWW is a system of interlinked
hypertext documents accessed via
the Internet.
What is an Ethernet
cable?
An Ethernet cable is a type of
network cable that is commonly used
to connect devices in a wired
network. It also contains copper wires
What is a hub?
A hub is a networking device that
connects multiple computers
together in a network.
What is a router?
A router is a device that forwards
data packets between computer
networks.
What is a server?
A server is a powerful computer that
provides services and resources to
other computers on a network.
What is meant by
‘Internet of Things’
(IoT)?
IoT refers to the network of physical
objects that are connected to the
Internet and can collect and
exchange data.
What is bandwidth?
Bandwidth is the maximum rate of
data transfer across a network path.
What is a network
interface card
(NIC)?
A NIC is a hardware component that
allows a computer to connect to a
network.
What is a switch in
networking?
A switch is a device that connects
devices within a network and uses
packet switching to forward data to
its destination.
What is a firewall?
A firewall is a security system that
monitors and controls incoming and
outgoing network traffic based on
predetermined security rules.