Networks Flashcards
What does a wan stand for?
Wide area network
What does lan stand for?
Local area network
What are the factors that affect the performance of networks?
Bandwidth
Error rate
Number of users
Transmission media
Latency
Hardware used to make lan
Wap
Switch
Nic
Router
Router?
Directs data packets from one router to another
Switch?
Used to connect devices on a LAN. It receives data packets and forwards them to the correct device using their unique individual MAC address
Advantages of mesh?
Highly robust
Data can be transmitted from several devices simultaneously. Network can cope with high traffic.
Run faster
Disadvantages of mesh?
Expensive to set up
Self maintenance and network administration is complex
Disadvantages of client server
Costly maintenance team to manage the network
Too many client requests will degrade server performance
If network connection is down entire service is lost for whole network
Define internet
Global network of interconnected networks
Define World Wide Web
All the web pages that are accessible via the internet
Cloud advantages
No expensive hardware
Flexible storage
Provider is responsible for security and regular backups
Environmentally friendly
No networking skills needed
Cloud disadvantages
Reliable internet connection
No direct control
Responsible for data security breach
IPv4?
4 numbers (8 bits) separated by full stop
MAC address
Up to 255