Networking Chapter 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Which multiplexing technique is used for analog signals?

A

FDM

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2
Q

Which multiplexing technique is used for digital signals?

A

TDM

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3
Q

Which multiplexing technique shifts each signal to a different carrier frequency?

A

FDM

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4
Q

Which multiplexing technique involves signals composed of light beams?

A

WDM

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5
Q

________ is the set of techniques that allows the simultaneous transmission of multiple signals across a single data link.

A

Multiplexing

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6
Q

____ is designed to use the high bandwidth capability of fiber-optic cable.

A

WDM

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7
Q

______ is an analog multiplexing technique to combine optical signals.

A

WDM

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8
Q

_____ is a digital process that allows several connections to share the high bandwidth of a link.

A

TDM

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9
Q

We can divide ____ into two different schemes: synchronous or statistical.

A

TDM

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10
Q

In ________ TDM, each input connection has an allotment in the output even if it is not sending data.

A

synchronous

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11
Q

In ________ TDM, slots are dynamically allocated to improve bandwidth efficiency.

A

statistical

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12
Q

The _______ technique uses M different carrier frequencies that are modulated by the source signal. At one moment, the sign modulates one carrier frequency; at the next moment, the signal modulates another carrier frequency.

A

FHSS

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13
Q

The ______ technique expands the bandwidth of a signal by replacing each data bit with n bits using a spreading code.

A

DSSS

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14
Q

Groups, super groups, master groups, and jumbo groups are terms used in ______________.

A

FDM

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15
Q

Multilevel multiplexing is a strategy used in ___________.

A

TDM

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16
Q

Multislot allocation is a strategy used in ___________.

A

TDM

17
Q

Pulse stuffing is a strategy used in ___________.

A

TDM

18
Q

Frame synchronization is a strategy used in ___________.

A

TDM

19
Q

A T-1 line uses ___________ frames.

A

8000

20
Q

We need addressing mechanism in ___________ TDM.

A

statistical

21
Q

What is TDM?

A

Time-division multiplexing; this occurs when you transmit and receive independent signals over a common path by using synchronized switches at each end, so that each signal appears on the line only for a fraction of a second.

22
Q

What is FDM?

A

Frequency-division multiplexing; this is where the bandwidth in a cable is divided among a series of non-overlapping frequency sub-bands, each of which is used for a separate signal.

23
Q

What is WDM?

A

Wavelength-division multiplexing; this is where a number of optical signals are carried on a single fibre, each occupying a different wavelength of light.

24
Q

What is DSSS?

A

Direct-sequence spread specturm; this is a modulation technique where the transmitted signal takes up more bandwidth than the information signal that modulates the carrier or broadcast frequency.

25
Q

What is FHSS?

A

Frequency-hopping spread spectrum; where the transmission of the signal is accomplished by jumping between many frequency channels at random.