Networking Basics Flashcards
What are the five protocol layers?
- Physical
- Data Link
- Network
- Transport
- Application
What is UDP?
User Datagram Protocol.
What is TCP?
Transmission Control Protocol.
What are the main twisted copper cables?
Cat 5
Cat 5e
Cat 6
What is a hub?
A physical layer device that allows for connections from many computers at once.
What is a switch?
Layer 2 and can inspect the contents of the data.
What is a router?
Layer 3 A device that knows to forward data between independent layer networks. Can inspect IP data.
How do routers share data?
BGP - Border Gateway Protocol
What is duplex communication?
The concept that information can flow in both directions across the cable.
What is simplex?
One direction.
What is half duplex?
Only one device can communicate at a time.
A network segment where only one device can communicate at a time is known as a _____.
a. cross talk
b. protocol
c. collision domain
d. modulation
c. collision domain
The transmission method that sends data to every device on a LAN is known as a _____ transmission.
a. broadcast
b. unicast
c. multicast
d. simulcast
a. broadcast
The most common data link layer protocol for wired connections is _____.
a. Ethernet
b. BGP
c. TCP
d. UDP
a. Ethernet
When an electrical pulse on one wire is accidentally detected on another nearby wire, this is known as _____.
a. duplex communication
b. preamble
c. cross talk
d. multicast
c. cross talk