Networking Flashcards

1
Q

WAP/AP

A

Wireless Access Point

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2
Q

Switch

A

network controller: connects computers, printers, and servers to a network in a building or campus

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3
Q

Router

A

Connects multiple switches to create a larger network, connects business network to the internet

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4
Q

Client-Server

A

WWW

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5
Q

Peer-to-Peer

A

any node can talk to any node, all nodes are equal, each node is both a server and a client

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6
Q

LAN

A

Local Area Network

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7
Q

TCP/IP model

A
  • Data Link - e.g. eth, wifi
  • Networking - e.g. IP
  • Transport - e.g. TCP, UDP
  • Application - e.g. HTTP/S
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8
Q

IPv4

A

32 bits for addressing

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9
Q

IPv6

A

128 bits for addressing

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10
Q

NAT

A

Network Address Translation

Allow the use of private IP addresses inside networks

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11
Q

DHCP

A

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol

IP address is not fixed, DHCP is used to auto assign logical address (IP) to any host on the network

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12
Q

IPv4 Private IPs

A

10.

  1. 168.
  2. 16.
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13
Q

DNS

A

Domain Name System

translates names into IP address by a DNS server usually located on the internet

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14
Q

NIC

A

network interface controller/card - hard ware component that connects the computer to a computer network

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