Networking Flashcards

1
Q

Provides computers the ability to share resources.

A

Networking

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2
Q

The Network model that is usually 10 PC’s or less. Small and not common in business.

A

Peer to Peer (workgroup)

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3
Q

What 3 basic components required to connect to a network?

A

Connection (Network Interface Card)
Client (Client for Microsoft Networks/ Client for Novell Networks)
Protocol (TCP/IP)

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4
Q

NIC communication that can go both directions but only one at a time.

A

Half Duplex

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5
Q

NIC communication that can go both directions simultaneously.

A

Full Duplex

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6
Q

Computer Network in the same geographical area with a single administrative group.

A

Local Area Network LAN

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7
Q

A network grouping of multiple LANs to create a single organizational network with leased or shared data connections.

A

Wide Area Network (WAN)

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8
Q

The network type that uses wireless or fiber connections to provide networking within city limits.

A

Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)

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9
Q

Network that’s used in the home or small business uses Bluetooth and wireless technologies.

A

Personal Area Network (PAN)

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10
Q

Network that uses WIFI

A

Wireless LAN (WLAN)

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11
Q

Layer 1 network device that connects multiples systems and is know as multi-port repeater.

A

Hub

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12
Q

A layer 2 or 3 device depending on capabilities. Layer two have replaced hubs and layer 3 have VLAN and routing capabilities. Powered over Ethernet

A

Switch

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13
Q

Connects multiple network segments, creating subnetworks. Functions at a layer 3, providing network routing based on protocol addresses.

A

Router

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14
Q

Provides functionality like a switch and router. Extend a wireless signal using radio frequencies. Identified via Service Set Identifier (SSID). Requires additional configuration.

A

Wireless Access Point (WAP)

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15
Q

Is a device that converts digital signals into audio signals for transmission over standard phone lines.

A

Modems

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16
Q

A device to which the cables running through the walls from the individual computer systems are connected.

A

Patch Panel

17
Q

Converts fiber signals from light to copper cabling. Typically used to bring fiber Internet connections into homes and businesses.

A

Optical Network Terminal

18
Q

TCP/IP

A

Transmission Control Protocol/ Internet Protocol