Network Topologies Flashcards

1
Q

Star
Hub and spoke

A

Used in most large networks
All devices connected to central device

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2
Q

Ring
Traffic goes in circle

A

Used in Wide area networks
MANs metropolitan
WANs wide
Loop backs

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3
Q

Bus or Backbone

A

One central line
All devices are connected
CAN bus in automobiles.

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4
Q

Mesh

A

Multiple links
Fully connected
Redundancy and fault tolerant
WANs

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5
Q

Hybrid

A

More than on of topologies connected.

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6
Q

Ad hoc networking

A

No pre existing infrastructure.
Device communications amongst themselves

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7
Q

Peer to Peer Network

A

All devices are the server and client.
Easy to deploy
low cost
Difficult to be secure

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8
Q

Client server

A

Communicate to central server
Easy admin
Expensive

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9
Q

LAN Local area network

A

A building or group of building.
Ethernet 802.11

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10
Q

MAN. Metropolitan area network

A

Cities
Govt.

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11
Q

WAN. Wide area network

A

Spanning globe
Slower than LAN

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12
Q

WLAN. wireless.

A

802.11
Mobility
Can expand access

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13
Q

PAN Personal area network

A

Personal
Automotive
Mobile phone

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14
Q

CAN. Campus area network

A

Universities
Large corporation
LAN technologies
Fiber in ground

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15
Q

NAS vs SAN

A

Network attached storage. Over write if need to change something.

Storage area network. Can only change what needs changed.

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16
Q

MPLS. Multi-protocol label switching

A

Packets through WAN
Any transport medium
Label switching

17
Q

MGRE.

A

Multipoint router encapsulation
Dynamic multipoint VPN
CISCO ROUTERS
Created and torn down
(Dynamic mesh)

18
Q

SD-wan.

A

Software defined network
WAN Built for cloud
Cloud based applications

19
Q

NIU. Network interface unit

A

Determines then demarc
Smartjack