Network technology Flashcards

1
Q

A high and low-frequency radio waves that allow us to send the signals to mobile phones

A

Spectrum

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2
Q

Everything that communicates wirelessly uses a slice of ——

A

Spectrum

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3
Q

On mobile communication highway, lanes are called

A

Spectrum

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4
Q

With all data traffic, how signals avoid bumping into each other

A

All wireless carriers purchase a license from the Federal Communication Commission (FCC).

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5
Q

What does FCC do?

A

FCC allocates (awards) wireless spectrum in the designated frequency bands to carriers using an auction process

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6
Q

What is the measure of Frequency

A

Frequency is measured in Hertz (Hz)

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7
Q

What is the range of radio waves frequency?

A

The radio spectrum has a frequency from 10,000 to 300 GHz

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8
Q

Which frequencies travel farther and penetrate solid better?

A

Lower frequencies

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9
Q

Which frequency can carry more information

A

Higher frequency

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10
Q

What is the best range of frequencies for cell phones use?

A

700MHz to 2.5GHz (2500MHz)

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11
Q

What are the bands?

A

Bands are range of frequencies allocated for a specific purpose(s). FCC names each band and has certain rules associated with each band.

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12
Q

What are the Blocks?

A

Each band is sub-divided into smaller and separate frequency blocks and sold to different carriers.

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13
Q

The —-the block, the larger data throughput

A

larger

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14
Q

FCC also controls which —— can be used in each block

A

frequency

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15
Q

What are the approved technologies for 2G frequency Band for PCS 1600 band

A

CDMA & GSMAone.

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16
Q

For 3G what technologies are used?

A

UMTS & CDMA 2000

17
Q

LTE is used for which technology?

A

4G

18
Q

What is required by the carrier after purchasing spectrum from FCC at the auction price?

A

Carriers are also required to spend money to help the ‘incumbents’ adjust their equipment to use on the alternate block of spectrum and clear the band for wireless use

19
Q

Are all spectrums licensed?

A

No. They are Unlicensed spectrums which use WiFI.

20
Q

What are smaller sites called?

A

Smaller sites are called micro, pico, and femto cells

21
Q

The range of microcells is ——

A

1.2 miles. It provides coverage in areas that have poor coverage (urban)

22
Q

The range of picocells is —–

A

200 meters or less

23
Q

What is the range for femtocells

A

Femtocells cover about 10 meters

24
Q

What is DAS

A

DAS is used to extend coverage in the venues where coverage is hard to achieve through microcells