Network Services Flashcards

1
Q

windows based file and print server

A

relies on NetBIOS protocol or SMB

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2
Q

samba

A
  • linux
  • host files or printers used by windows using SMB protocol
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3
Q

802.1x

A

standardized framework used for port based authentication over network
- TACACS, RADIUS

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4
Q

RADIUS

A

centralized admin of dialup, VPN, wireless authentication services
- app layer
- UDP = fast

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5
Q

TACACS+

A
  • cisco only
  • role of authenticator in network
  • TCP
  • supports all network protocols
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6
Q

kerberos

A

authentication protocol used by windows for 2 way authentication using system of tickets

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7
Q

RDG

A

remote desktop gateway
- creates secure connection to tunnel into RDP

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8
Q

VNC

A

port 5900
- designed for thin client architectures
- cross platform

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9
Q

TTY

A

terminal emulator
- replicate I/O functionality to remotely connect to a device

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10
Q

syslog

A

de facto standard for logging events
- runs on most OS
- PRI (priority code), header (host name), message (content)

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11
Q

proxy servers

A

create network between end user’s client machine and remote resource/web server
- increased security
- web caching
- auditing capability

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12
Q

load balancers/ content switch

A

distributes incoming requests across number of servers inside server farm/cloud
- defend against DoS or DDoS

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13
Q

blackholing/sinkholing

A

ids any attacking IP addresses and routes their traffic through null interference

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14
Q

ICS

A
  • industrial control system
  • control machinery using embedded devices
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15
Q

SCADA

A
  • supervisory control and data acquisition
  • type of ICS to manage large scale multi-site devices and equipment in geographic region from host computer
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16
Q

embedded systems

A

computer system designed to perform specific and dedicated functions
- static systems
- system on a chip (roku, fireTV)