Network Monitoring Flashcards
Common Network devices
- Routers
- Switches
- Firewalls
- Servers
Why Monitor a Network?
- Networks are the essence of an IT infrastructure
- They operate in dynamic environments with constant changes and adaptations
- monitoring reduces network issues
- it identifies the root cause of an issue before users are affected
Network Operations Center
The NOC monitors and manages the entire IT infrastructure. It has Backup and storage management capabilities
Network Monitoring Functions
Discover
Map
Monitor
Alert & Report
What is SNMP?
Application-layer protocol that allows devices on a network to share information
Nagios
Monitors enterprise IT infrastructure with graphs and visualization and SNMP trap support
Deep Packet Inspections (DPI)
Allows real time packet payload inspection
header includes packet transfer information
Shallow Packet Inspection (SPI)
Inspects only packet headers
Medium Packet Inspection (MPI)
compares data with a list of specific packet and data format types
Deep Packet Inspections
Inspects all traffic from a specific IP address
Protocol Analyzer
allows traffic capture & displays on an interface
can distinguish between different protocols