Network Layer I & II Flashcards

1
Q

Role of Network Layer?

A

Handles packet forwarding and routing.

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2
Q

What is IP?

A

Internet Protocol – delivers packets from source to destination.

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3
Q

IPv4 address length?

A

32 bits.

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4
Q

Function of a router?

A

Directs packets between networks based on IP addresses.

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5
Q

Difference between routing and forwarding?

A

Forwarding: moves packets; Routing: determines path.

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6
Q

What is fragmentation?

A

Breaking large packets into smaller ones for transmission.

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7
Q

Key components of a router?

A

Input ports, switching fabric, output ports.

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