Network Concepts2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most likely location of a virtual bridge

A

Virtual switch

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2
Q

Network+ troubleshooting steps in order

I. E. T. E. I. V. D.
I eat tuna even if vomiting daily

A
  1. Identify the problem
  2. Establish a theory of probable cause
  3. Test the theory of probable cause
  4. Establish a plan of action to resolve the problem and identify potential effects
  5. Implement the solution or escalate as necessary
  6. Verify full system functionality
  7. Document findings, actions and outcomes
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3
Q

STP

A

The spanning tree protocol is used to eliminate traffic looping conditions

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4
Q

What is the oldest distance vector routing protocol?

A

RIP

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5
Q

SIP operates at the _______ layer of the OSI model?

A

Application layer. SIP is an acronym for session initiation protocol but operates at the application layer

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6
Q

At what layer does compression take place?

A

Presentation

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7
Q

Which common DNS record type will contain the pointer record to a canonical name?

A

PTR– pointer to DNS

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8
Q

Which term best describes the capability of cloud computing to dynamically resize service and storage capacities?

A

Elastic

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9
Q

3 common network protocols?

A
  1. ARP–address resolution protocol. Resolve IP address to MAC
  2. TCP–transmission control protocol. Connection oriented network communication
  3. UDP–user datagram protocol. Connectionless network communication
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10
Q

When in ___________mode, the vNIC access the network through the host adapters, it receives its own IP address, default gateway and net ask from DHCP a server.

A

Bridged

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11
Q

What is the correct OSI layer for the traffic flow

A

Session layer. It establishes, manages and terminates communication sessions between presentation layer entitles.

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12
Q

What is the correct OSI layer for voltage levels?

A

Physical

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13
Q

Port 143?

A

IMAP4

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14
Q

Port 20?

A

FTP (data)

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15
Q

Port 161?

A

SNMP–simple network management protocol

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16
Q

What character starts a comment line in a HOSTS file?

A

#

17
Q

To download files from a UNIX server which utility would you use?

A

FTP–File Transfer Protocol

18
Q

What transport layer protocol uses MD5-SHA-1 to secure SSL a communication?

A

TLS–was designed to standardize SSL. TLS provides a high level of network security. The two protocols are used in conjunction with each other.

19
Q

The distance vector best suited to WAN is _______.

A

bgp–routers using BGP are capable of finding the best paths for traffic with low administrative overhead.
Border Gateway Protocol

20
Q

EIGRP is considered a _________protocol

Enhanced interior gateway routing protocol

A

Hybrid–because it uses the characteristics of both link state and distance vector protocols.

21
Q

Tcp/ip layers

A
  1. Application layer
  2. Transport layer
  3. Internet work layer
  4. Network access
22
Q

What protocol supports multicasting ?

A

IGMP– allows one node to send data to a group of recipients and allows them to leave or join the session at will

Internet Group Management protocol

23
Q

The SNMP a protocol has two additional capabilities added since its inception. They are Get BulkRequest and Inform Request. Which revision was the first to implement these capabilities?

A

SNMPv2

24
Q

What is OSPF?

A

Open Shortest Path First–is a routing protocol and uses a reference bandwidth of 100 Mbps for cost calculation

25
Q

CIDR?

A

Classless interact-domain routing is a way of using ip addresses without following the original Classful standards of Class A, Class B, Class C.

26
Q

What provides networking services via the cloud?

A

NaaS–Network as a. Service